[Music]
hello my name is thomas robert I
24 years old and I’m a millennials then
why a millennials because I
was born between the 80s and 2000s of
I discovered internet since my
more early childhood I discovered thanks
to my dad who play video games
online
so I guess world of warcraft
must speak to some of you in
anyway I could spend hours of a
his chair to watch him play to me
languish to finally be able to play my turn
who happened a day where I grew up where
I have the right to go on the computer
and then I started playing
and then one day I grew up again and
I came to college then at
college it was fashionable to see blogs
blow I had one or two three four
blog
can I still in 10 and then I get
I’m registered on facebook on twitter
and then I started buying things
online to read press articles
research articles is
today I imagine internet as a
huge sphere in which there would be
a multitude shooting stars and in
each of these stars
shooting would be one of us connect
on the network discovering from
share
but today I made myself a
note i feel that the web
knows I have the impression that he
looks like
we will offer to buy the last
pair of boots on which I
flashed you to listen to the album of
rolling stones that I have already listened to 150
x or read an article
likely to interest me and I will
ask how it is possible
how is it possible that the web that
is so huge six giants can me
know me little individual among
almost 4 billion users
daily
Well, I know his cause of
algorithms so I know the
algorithms it’s a barbaric word but that
can be compared simply to a
recipe and in a recipe
of cooking you have ingredients and
when you want but the angel is from a
somehow it creates a dish on the
web these ingredients it can be by
example your history
it can be data that you have
left on a site what’s called
cookies or data you have
left in a form like your
name your first name your email
these algorithms today they serve
to create systems of recommendations
customization
it allows sorting in
the immensity of content that one can
find on the web today all that
in order to make your life
easier digital more enjoyable more
limpid and we do not suspect but google
is a huge system of
recommendations in fact it provides you with
personalized results thanks to
about sixty indicators
among which we can find the brand
from your computer
the browser that you use your
location or your history
but then what happens when
on almost all the sites you
consult there are systems of
recommendations and customization
and these are contents that you
consume suddenly and well that’s a
phenomenon called the bubble of
filters so I compare you the web
like an immense doing in which he
there would be a multitude shooting star
so imagine that around each of
these stars
he is a little bubble that forms
you have understood these little bubbles
are our thread bubbles these are our
own universe on the web
mabulle extends from facebook to
my twitter to the world to tripadvisor same
or at the fork
and this bubble is perceived by
some like a form of prison
invisible because we only see this
we know
we only consume what interests us
already and that’s a little bit true
finally to caricature but barely
the people who are going to vote right have
rather tend to read the figaro
and the people who will vote left
will tend to read liberation
in fact we spend our time to confirm
that we are right rather to be able to think
we are wrong but we still need
know that we are wrong for example there is a
number of years we thought that
the trains could not roll over
23 kilometers per hour
otherwise the passengers moore is suffocated
and thankfully today someone
went against this idea
otherwise we would not have happiness
to use the sncf
finally even when we want to go out
a bubble of filters is sometimes not
easy I had to perform a day a
conspiracy research
so know go on youtube and then I
watched videos edited by these
conspiracy and almost
immediately after on youtube on me
suggest going to find out how the
world trade center had only been one
illusion
how ben laden had never been
killed by the US military but
hide in a cellar in ac in
afghanistan or how michael jackson
was just never dead finally
anyway today we are from
more and more people to think that the
technical condition we condition that she
conditions our relationship to things
because it’s true we do not understand
necessarily what they have in the belly
his algorithms we do not understand all
these barbaric words from
computing and suddenly we have
the impression of not having control
but if we had to control and if we
was not just victims but
also a little complicit of this
phenomenon
so what I propose to you tonight
it’s also about taking a little bit of
retreat on our behaviors in order to a
little de demonize this technique
so already before talking bubble in
the Web
is could we not talk about
bubble in reality because we do
often the same things we often go
in the same bars in the same
restaurants in the same shops and
I think there are many here to train
a little routine so I do not know if
you are like you like me but
when I go shopping I have
always my little predefined path
so saturday or sunday consorts game
to intermarché and then I start to
take the vegetables and then after I
go to canned food and then I pass
to the pad then after I go to the cake
after I will pay
and then after I went out
intermarché I go to the butcher and
then I go to the bakery and there
I finished my routine for those who
will work by car for example
always take the same path the
same paths the same passages the same
shortcuts
finally we try to create a routine
in our lives because we are also looking for
to save energy to place
this energy in things that we
seem more important
and then it’s also destabilizing
break his routine I went back there is
a week on intermarché and he had
changed all the shelves I spent twenty
more minutes to do my shopping
finally on the web have done the same thing
we will have the same sites we will have
the same contents
we will often see the same opinions in
done on the web we follow the same
social reproduction mechanisms that
in reality we are getting closer to this
we already know from what we
already interested in a proximity
in others and in what we
consumes because we are still
relatively hostile and even reluctant
even hostile to the point of view that are
different from ours and that’s where we
helps create this bubble
egocentric but this bubble she can
to be useful for us I did not know what
boots puts on tonight
so I went to see about fifty
sites
and then I found about twenty
pairs but turning in on
facebook that I was offered an advertisement
targeted with a single green and that was the
afraid that I needed
I’ll take an example that is
often used to criticize TV
reality but who can as well
adapt to our subject these examples of
truman show truman is locked in a
real bubble is in his world everything is
fact that for him everything is artificial
everything is only going in its direction this world
is smooth without flaws but it is
happy he does not suffer and that’s
maybe that’s why we’re
compliments in our bubbles because in
our bubbles we protect ourselves from attacks
potential we protect ourselves
not understand what is beyond us that
what gets us out of our zone of
comfort in fact we do not take any
risk it’s an example too maybe
a bit banal but Sunday night
I often have time to look at
movies
so I have a huge list of movies or
documentaries that would be very
rewarding that could really
enrich my personal culture and so
this Sunday night I find myself in front of
netflix which offers me on one side what
kind of very rewarding documentary
who could or would take guts and
then on the other side a movie with
schwarzenneger so I doubt this
that I will find in the movie of
schwarzennegger game mostly find from
the fight of the kicks of
buildings exploding and fire
all over
and often I tell myself ok we are
Sunday night tomorrow we are monday tomorrow
I started a new week it will
to be hard enough like that
so I ‘m fully into the movie
with schwarzenegger
finally you will tell me why is that
I want to get out of this bubble because
finally it’s not so bad
watch a blockbuster a little way on the
Sunday night then they still have
not bad it’s boutinon my problems of
the bubble is that it delivers us to our
own weaknesses
6 1 Sunday night I watched this
blockbuster a little mean so on monday
evening she will offer me another then
Tuesday night and it’s going to be
exponential
she will offer me 2 then 4 8 then 16
and then we get out of it actually
bubble is like a mirror
it reflects us at one point but it does not
does not take into account all our
possibilities all our facets all
the stature of our personalities coming out
of his bubble knows also out of his cellar
and ignorance is also acquiring a
intellectual autonomy to be taken by
itself is to widen his field of
reflection
and if we have to talk from a point of view
more societal more civic is when
we argue when we form a society
we become human and it started to
wrong when we fall back on ourselves because
that we pull down this society
still conforms today a society
and its form by nature in community and
in the extreme we could become
mass of rather distinct individuals the
each other without a real link and that
it makes me think of scenarios of
science fiction or zombie movies
where would we be each of these zombies
seeking to eat others in everything
case my own meat
if I have to take the example of truman
when he learns that he is in a
bubble
they only want to get out but he
learn through the help of the character of
lorraine who says too badly it’s not going
at all you are in a bubble you have to
to go out and maybe that’s what we’re
would need us today it’s
maybe a little help a
encouragement and that we could
find in nudge people then the
snow to translate like that that means
nudging encouragement and that
is a gentle method
benevolent
which would make us feel like
that consumer user to act
but not under the sanction not under the
constraint and I have an example to you
to give is that of the airport
from amsterdam amsterdam he had too much
high cleaning costs in the
men’s toilet so what they
did is they knew a little
sticker in the shape of flies at the bottom of
urinals and that’s going to entice these
men tried to drown and through
this technique
they managed to bring down
cleaning expense of 80% that’s when
not bad and on the web for example
we can have another type of snow
you can download a small
application called swimming all
stupidly and that helps to tell you
attention it’s been 45 minutes that you
scroll on facebook will do something else
or attention it’s been 45 minutes that you
on twitter and you do nothing
else
finally if I still have to tell you a
thing tonight is that it’s on the web
we have the greatest opportunity to
meet different opinions of
we have different opinions from those
that we currently encounter in our
in our lives in a regular way by
our friends circle of friends
so let yourself go to the wealth
from the web
we are not the master of algorithms
maybe but in any case we are
masters of our bubbles
so if you are not interested blow
video game and it’s going to see
small subjects in device and saidal
and expand your bubble and then leave
you too go to the serendipity of the web
serendipity the fact of being able
discover content by simple
chance made more than 3 clicks
so get out of your bubbles discover and
share tap into others the
to tap into yourself you will learn
even more for society to grow
we can grow together
thank you
[Applause]
[Music]
hello my name is thomas robert I
24 years old and I’m a millennials then
why a millennials because I
was born between the 80s and 2000s of
I discovered internet since my
more early childhood I discovered thanks
to my dad who play video games
online
so I guess world of warcraft
must speak to some of you in
anyway I could spend hours of a
his chair to watch him play to me
languish to finally be able to play my turn
who happened a day where I grew up where
I have the right to go on the computer
and then I started playing
and then one day I grew up again and
I came to college then at
college it was fashionable to see blogs
blow I had one or two three four
blog
can I still in 10 and then I get
I’m registered on facebook on twitter
and then I started buying things
online to read press articles
research articles is
today I imagine internet as a
huge sphere in which there would be
a multitude shooting stars and in
each of these stars
shooting would be one of us connect
on the network discovering from
share
but today I made myself a
note i feel that the web
knows I have the impression that he
looks like
we will offer to buy the last
pair of boots on which I
flashed you to listen to the album of
rolling stones that I have already listened to 150
x or read an article
likely to interest me and I will
ask how it is possible
how is it possible that the web that
is so huge six giants can me
know me little individual among
almost 4 billion users
daily
Well, I know his cause of
algorithms so I know the
algorithms it’s a barbaric word but that
can be compared simply to a
recipe and in a recipe
of cooking you have ingredients and
when you want but the angel is from a
somehow it creates a dish on the
web these ingredients it can be by
example your history
it can be data that you have
left on a site what’s called
cookies or data you have
left in a form like your
name your first name your email
these algorithms today they serve
to create systems of recommendations
customization
it allows sorting in
the immensity of content that one can
find on the web today all that
in order to make your life
easier digital more enjoyable more
limpid and we do not suspect but google
is a huge system of
recommendations in fact it provides you with
personalized results thanks to
about sixty indicators
among which we can find the brand
from your computer
the browser that you use your
location or your history
but then what happens when
on almost all the sites you
consult there are systems of
recommendations and customization
and these are contents that you
consume suddenly and well that’s a
phenomenon called the bubble of
filters so I compare you the web
like an immense doing in which he
there would be a multitude shooting star
so imagine that around each of
these stars
he is a little bubble that forms
you have understood these little bubbles
are our thread bubbles these are our
own universe on the web
mabulle extends from facebook to
my twitter to the world to tripadvisor same
or at the fork
and this bubble is perceived by
some like a form of prison
invisible because we only see this
we know
we only consume what interests us
already and that’s a little bit true
finally to caricature but barely
the people who are going to vote right have
rather tend to read the figaro
and the people who will vote left
will tend to read liberation
in fact we spend our time to confirm
that we are right rather to be able to think
we are wrong but we still need
know that we are wrong for example there is a
number of years we thought that
the trains could not roll over
23 kilometers per hour
otherwise the passengers moore is suffocated
and thankfully today someone
went against this idea
otherwise we would not have happiness
to use the sncf
finally even when we want to go out
a bubble of filters is sometimes not
easy I had to perform a day a
conspiracy research
so know go on youtube and then I
watched videos edited by these
conspiracy and almost
immediately after on youtube on me
suggest going to find out how the
world trade center had only been one
illusion
how ben laden had never been
killed by the US military but
hide in a cellar in ac in
afghanistan or how michael jackson
was just never dead finally
anyway today we are from
more and more people to think that the
technical condition we condition that she
conditions our relationship to things
because it’s true we do not understand
necessarily what they have in the belly
his algorithms we do not understand all
these barbaric words from
computing and suddenly we have
the impression of not having control
but if we had to control and if we
was not just victims but
also a little complicit of this
phenomenon
so what I propose to you tonight
it’s also about taking a little bit of
retreat on our behaviors in order to a
little de demonize this technique
so already before talking bubble in
the Web
is could we not talk about
bubble in reality because we do
often the same things we often go
in the same bars in the same
restaurants in the same shops and
I think there are many here to train
a little routine so I do not know if
you are like you like me but
when I go shopping I have
always my little predefined path
so saturday or sunday consorts game
to intermarché and then I start to
take the vegetables and then after I
go to canned food and then I pass
to the pad then after I go to the cake
after I will pay
and then after I went out
intermarché I go to the butcher and
then I go to the bakery and there
I finished my routine for those who
will work by car for example
always take the same path the
same paths the same passages the same
shortcuts
finally we try to create a routine
in our lives because we are also looking for
to save energy to place
this energy in things that we
seem more important
and then it’s also destabilizing
break his routine I went back there is
a week on intermarché and he had
changed all the shelves I spent twenty
more minutes to do my shopping
finally on the web have done the same thing
we will have the same sites we will have
the same contents
we will often see the same opinions in
done on the web we follow the same
social reproduction mechanisms that
in reality we are getting closer to this
we already know from what we
already interested in a proximity
in others and in what we
consumes because we are still
relatively hostile and even reluctant
even hostile to the point of view that are
different from ours and that’s where we
helps create this bubble
egocentric but this bubble she can
to be useful for us I did not know what
boots puts on tonight
so I went to see about fifty
sites
and then I found about twenty
pairs but turning in on
facebook that I was offered an advertisement
targeted with a single green and that was the
afraid that I needed
I’ll take an example that is
often used to criticize TV
reality but who can as well
adapt to our subject these examples of
truman show truman is locked in a
real bubble is in his world everything is
fact that for him everything is artificial
everything is only going in its direction this world
is smooth without flaws but it is
happy he does not suffer and that’s
maybe that’s why we’re
compliments in our bubbles because in
our bubbles we protect ourselves from attacks
potential we protect ourselves
not understand what is beyond us that
what gets us out of our zone of
comfort in fact we do not take any
risk it’s an example too maybe
a bit banal but Sunday night
I often have time to look at
movies
so I have a huge list of movies or
documentaries that would be very
rewarding that could really
enrich my personal culture and so
this Sunday night I find myself in front of
netflix which offers me on one side what
kind of very rewarding documentary
who could or would take guts and
then on the other side a movie with
schwarzenneger so I doubt this
that I will find in the movie of
schwarzennegger game mostly find from
the fight of the kicks of
buildings exploding and fire
all over
and often I tell myself ok we are
Sunday night tomorrow we are monday tomorrow
I started a new week it will
to be hard enough like that
so I ‘m fully into the movie
with schwarzenegger
finally you will tell me why is that
I want to get out of this bubble because
finally it’s not so bad
watch a blockbuster a little way on the
Sunday night then they still have
not bad it’s boutinon my problems of
the bubble is that it delivers us to our
own weaknesses
6 1 Sunday night I watched this
blockbuster a little mean so on monday
evening she will offer me another then
Tuesday night and it’s going to be
exponential
she will offer me 2 then 4 8 then 16
and then we get out of it actually
bubble is like a mirror
it reflects us at one point but it does not
does not take into account all our
possibilities all our facets all
the stature of our personalities coming out
of his bubble knows also out of his cellar
and ignorance is also acquiring a
intellectual autonomy to be taken by
itself is to widen his field of
reflection
and if we have to talk from a point of view
more societal more civic is when
we argue when we form a society
we become human and it started to
wrong when we fall back on ourselves because
that we pull down this society
still conforms today a society
and its form by nature in community and
in the extreme we could become
mass of rather distinct individuals the
each other without a real link and that
it makes me think of scenarios of
science fiction or zombie movies
where would we be each of these zombies
seeking to eat others in everything
case my own meat
if I have to take the example of truman
when he learns that he is in a
bubble
they only want to get out but he
learn through the help of the character of
lorraine who says too badly it’s not going
at all you are in a bubble you have to
to go out and maybe that’s what we’re
would need us today it’s
maybe a little help a
encouragement and that we could
find in nudge people then the
snow to translate like that that means
nudging encouragement and that
is a gentle method
benevolent
which would make us feel like
that consumer user to act
but not under the sanction not under the
constraint and I have an example to you
to give is that of the airport
from amsterdam amsterdam he had too much
high cleaning costs in the
men’s toilet so what they
did is they knew a little
sticker in the shape of flies at the bottom of
urinals and that’s going to entice these
men tried to drown and through
this technique
they managed to bring down
cleaning expense of 80% that’s when
not bad and on the web for example
we can have another type of snow
you can download a small
application called swimming all
stupidly and that helps to tell you
attention it’s been 45 minutes that you
scroll on facebook will do something else
or attention it’s been 45 minutes that you
on twitter and you do nothing
else
finally if I still have to tell you a
thing tonight is that it’s on the web
we have the greatest opportunity to
meet different opinions of
we have different opinions from those
that we currently encounter in our
in our lives in a regular way by
our friends circle of friends
so let yourself go to the wealth
from the web
we are not the master of algorithms
maybe but in any case we are
masters of our bubbles
so if you are not interested blow
video game and it’s going to see
small subjects in device and saidal
and expand your bubble and then leave
you too go to the serendipity of the web
serendipity the fact of being able
discover content by simple
chance made more than 3 clicks
so get out of your bubbles discover and
share tap into others the
to tap into yourself you will learn
even more for society to grow
we can grow together
thank you
[Applause]
[Music]
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