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Making sober less shameful | Clare Pooley | TEDxNewnham


[Applause]

2015 was the most challenging year of my

guys in March of that year I stopped

drinking alcohol and then eight months

later I was diagnosed with breast cancer

I told everybody about the cancer I told

my hairdresser and the poor woman it

only asked me where I was going on

holiday that year

I told traffic wardens because it’s a

great way to get off a parking ticket

and I told all the mums at the school

gate but when I stopped drinking I told

no one and I told no one because I was

ashamed and in a world where everyone

drinks I felt alone in being unable to

control alcohol and I was worried about

what people would think I thought that

if I confess to having a problem they

would assume that I was pouring vodka on

my cornflakes in the morning and that I

was a bad mother

people immediately leaped the

stereotypes of dramatic rock bottom’s

drunk driving and one-night stands my

drinking story my drinking story was not

like that there was no dramatic rock

bottom there was more a sort of gradual

realization that my best friend

white wine had somehow morphed into my

worst enemy I was trapped in an abusive

relationship with booze I was two stone

overweight I wasn’t terribly insomniac I

was anxious all the time and I was stuck

in a rut and I knew that the fact that I

was drinking a bottle of wine a day

sometimes more at weekends was to blame

I know now that I’m not alone in the UK

its well-educated middle-aged women who

are most likely to have a drink problem

not the world hedonistic youth an OECD

study concluded that one in five female

graduates in the UK drink hazardously

that’s defined it more than twice the

recommended level so after several

months of trying to drink more sensibly

I finally and I have to admit

reluctantly concluded that moderation

was never going to be my forte and I

quit altogether and I quickly realized

how deeply ingrained the stigma of

alcohol addiction is in society

and how different the alcohol is treated

from any other drug so who here has quit

smoking in the past yeah me too and you

might remember that when you quit

smoking the conversation goes something

like this

cigarette No thank you I’ve quit oh wow

well done you what willpower you should

be proud of yourself I bet you feel

amazing it’s not like that when you give

up drinking it goes more like this drink

no thanks I’ve quit silence then they go

did you have a problem are you an

alcoholic and oh go on don’t be a bore

just have one that won’t do you any harm

I hope you don’t expect me not to drink

because I can handle it

you see when you become addicted to

cigarettes people blame the nicotine but

when you become addicted to drinking

they blame you because nobody wants to

blame the nation’s favorite drug and no

one wants to think that their own

drinking have it might be a problem so

alcohol is the only drug that you have

to justify not taking and that means

that we the non drinkers are made to

feel ashamed and that makes quitting so

much harder at this point you might be

thinking that this comparison is unfair

and the alcohol is way less harmful than

nicotine or any other drug but that’s

where you’re wrong the 2010 nut report

into the relative harms of different

drugs on the individual when the alcohol

was the fourth most harmful drug tested

after crack cocaine heroin and crystal

meth and when you combine the harm with

the individual to the hunt with a harm

to society then alcohol is by far and

away the most dangerous drug available

nicotine comes in at number six a study

by the American Society of Clinical

Oncology found that alcohol was linked

to seven different types of cancer they

estimate that more than 1 in 20 cancer

deaths worldwide is caused by alcohol in

the UK alone 3200 women each year are

diagnosed with breast cancer because of

their drinking Dame Sally Davis the

chief medical officer was quoted as

saying that she thinks about her risk of

breast cancer

every time she considers pouring a glass

of wine needless to say that was not a

popular message and she was lambasted

for it

but alcohol kills more people globally

the malaria meningitis tuberculosis and

dengue fever put together of course most

people drink happily intensively and if

that’s you then I applaud you although

full disclosure I hate you a little bit

too because I was like you for many

years and then there came a day when I

realized I had stopped controlling

alcohol and it was controlling me and

there are millions of men and women like

me out there the all-or-nothing tribe

who can’t can’t play with an addictive

drug without getting their fingers burnt

and I just want to make life a little

bit easier for those superheroes who

pluck up the courage to quit by

addressing the shame and stigma around

alcohol addiction so here are three

things that we can all do to help

challenge that shame 1 we need to

remember to treat alcohol like a drug

it may be ubiquitous and the nation’s

favorite narcotic but it’s still an

addictive toxin if alcohol came on the

market today it wouldn’t be legalized

one of the things that makes it so much

harder to quit is that our Facebook

feeds are filled with jokes about wine

o’clock and mummys reward and we’re

encouraged to see alcohol is necessary

to cope with all the ups and downs of

everyday life is crucial for a

celebration or a commiseration or indeed

any form of recreation and I would get

ads on my social media for wine bangles

that’s bracelets filled with wine or

wine purses that’s hand bags of wine in

the lining and a tap on the outside and

seriously and I know that all of this

has meant in good fun but the impact of

treating an addictive drug so lightly is

that it normalizes excessive drinking

too we need to stop thinking in black

and white and the general assumption is

that the vast majority of the population

are normal drinkers who can handle their

booze and there’s a tiny tiny proportion

of alcoholics who can’t but the science

doesn’t support this the reality is far

more complex and nuanced alcohol

addiction or alcohol use disorder like

any addiction is progressive it’s a

spectrum of shades of grey now I spend

many an evening googling am I an

alcoholic and I would answer the

resulting quest

– no and it would ask questions like do

you drink alone and I would say no I’m

with my dog and inevitably I would

convince myself that I wasn’t an

alcoholic and I would pat myself on the

back and pour another glass of wine

despite knowing in my heart that it was

a problem there was no other drug that

treats its addicts like this when you

quit smoking you don’t become a nicotine

a holic you a million nonsmoker and the

fear and shame have been branded with

the badge alcoholic starts many people

like me the gray area drinkers from

seeking help before you really do reach

rock bottom which is a very difficult

place to claw your way back from

according to the NHS even the best

performing residential rehab centers

only have a 60 percent success rate and

for the worst form is it’s 20% rock

bottom is a very very dangerous place to

go 3 we need to change the words and the

imagery around going sober now I spent

20 years in advertising and building

brands that people want to be associated

with and I know if you want people to

join a club and to be proud of wearing a

badge you do not use words and imagery

like alcoholic recovery disease an

anonymous you use words an imagery like

alcohol-free clean drinker non drinker

and sober warrior we need to inspire

people to stop drinking not shame them

into it one of my favorite quotes from

The Hunger Games as President Snow who

says the only thing stronger than fear

is hope and that’s what we need to do

give people hope not shame one of my

favourite advertising case studies as

lucozade lucozade is the original energy

drink launched in 1927 to aid recovery

from illness but by the mid-1980s sales

were seriously flagging and lucozade was

relaunched as a brand not for sick

people but for energetic busy and

successful people who want to perform at

their best so the strap line went from

AIDS recovery to replace his lost energy

and a brand campaign was created

featuring Daley Thompson

the Olympic decathlete sales went

through the roof and lucozade became an

icon of the 1980s and that is what we

need to do for people going sober we

need to take it from something that you

have to do when you are sick and when

you have a disease to something that you

choose to do to live life at its to its

fullest we need to take it from AIDS

recovery to replace his lost energy

because that is what being sober does

and when we’ve done those three things

then we the newly sober can stop feeling

ashamed and stop being anonymous and I

realized I’m not one to talk here

because for three years after I stopped

drinking I stayed silent I told people

that I was driving or on on antibiotics

or that I’d given up for Lent but I had

to tell someone what I was going through

so I started a blog under a pseudonym

sober mummy and within a year despite

the fact that I didn’t publicize it at

all because I was far too embarrassed

within a year I had nearly a million

hits

I found men and women all over the world

who’d also become addicted to alcohol

who also felt ashamed and who also felt

alone until we found each other I turned

that that blog this the diary of my

first year sober into a book and for

three nights under my actual name I

didn’t sleep at all I was terrified

about exposing my vulnerability to the

world and felt a bit like the idea of

walking into a party naked which is the

sort of thing I might have done when I

was drinking but I certainly wasn’t

going to do sober however the deluge of

messages that I received since

publication have shown me that stories

really do change lives

they make people feel less alone and

they give people hope the time for

anonymity is gone we have to stop being

silent and ashamed and we have to shout

about how being sober is not miserable

or boring but it’s far more exhilarating

rewarding and reals in a life of

self-medication because the truth is

when you drink to blur all the edges of

life you blur all the good bits too and

the place to start is close to home and

so if you have a friend who quietly and

tentatively tells you that they’ve

stopped drinking then congratulate them

tell them that they are wise and brave

and extraordinary because they are and

don’t worry that they’ll be boring but

they’ll judge you and please don’t stop

inviting them to parties and finally if

this talk has made you feel a little bit

uncomfortable if you’re back where I was

then feeling sick and tired of feeling

sick and tired and asking Siri how to

stop drinking so much then why not

consider joining the sober revolution

because I can assure you three years on

booze free and cancer-free that there is

no shame in being sober only joy and

pride and freedom thank you [Applause]

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