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Don’t Call My Brother a Junkie | Tamra Tills | TEDxFlourCity


I once knew someone who touched my soul

transcendent in his ways is witty remark

sense of humor and infectious laugh to

get a whole world roaring a young man

who would walk into a room and light it

up with just a smile people freezer

someone always out for the underdog star

soccer player and junior amateur golfer

with the opportunity to go pro the

expelled in work and at school an organ

donor whose heart gave life to another

but beneath all this good there was a

dark side to him his addiction to heroin

consumed his soul and changed him into

someone I no longer recognized and

although he stole and lied and

prioritized drugs I could still see the

glimmer of his heart during his spells

of sobriety

I saw the guilt and shame that

accompanied every relapse as you would

lie in bed for days hiding his

excruciatingly withdrawal symptoms from

a world desensitized to addiction I saw

the fear in his eyes as he talked about

death and what his children would do

without him I know my brother did not

choose that life there are 25 million

people suffering with addiction and of

those 25 million only 2.5 million will

receive help that leaves too many people

like me with a broken heart the public

perceives addiction as a moral failing

or as a choice even though scientific

research has proven time and again that

addiction is a chronic disease of the

brain even the American Medical

Association says that addiction results

from a combination of genetic

predisposition brain chemistry and

environment so on one side we have

science confirming addiction as a

disease and on the other we have public

perception which sees right past the

facts of science

looks at an individual with a genetic

predisposition and suggests that he or

she made a rational choice to be an

addict when in reality being an addict

is not a choice and I can assure you no

substance abuser will tell you their

goal in life to grow up and become

physically dependent on the drug about

three years ago I found a piece of paper

on my brother’s nightstand just days

after he’d overdosed on heroin written

on this piece of paper was a list of

goals he had hoped to achieve in life

starting with being a good and loving

father but nowhere on this list did he

revealed that becoming an addict was a

goal because it wasn’t the negative

views in assumptions we have are rarely

based on facts but rather serve as a

scapegoat for a disease that society

fails to properly address how many times

have you heard someone referred to a

person with substance use disorder as a

crackhead a junkie a lowlife these

labels are all too familiar and

perpetuate the stigma surrounding

addiction terms like these to humanize

them take away from their identity tell

them they are not good enough and

instill an insecurity that is hard to

recover from the idea that people with

addictive disorders are weak and

deserving of their fate is so deeply

embedded into our psyche that we have

trouble recognizing the catastrophic

harm these beliefs have on society as a

whole all of these combined

stigmatization detract people from

obtaining treatment and if they do get

help what is currently available was

over 500,000 Americans addicted to

heroin the opioid epidemic warrants

research dedicated to better treatments

take the box on her example which the

New York Times called the blockbuster

drug most people have never heard of the

article goes on to describe that its

success is fueled by the exploding

opioid epidemic and by federal officials

who have promoted it as a safer less

stigmatized alternative to methadone and

suboxone is partly an opioid itself it

can produce euphoria and cause

dependency the high hopes presented to

our communities have been tempered by a

messy reality

Suboxone has become both medication and

dope a treatment with considerable

successes and also failures it is

diverted and misused it is sold on the

black market and it can have serious

medical consequences some other approach

is warranted here there is a drug that

is being used as an alternative medicine

treatment for drug addiction in other

countries ibogaine which may sound

foreign to you is making sound in

countries such as Mexico New Zealand it

is naturally derived from a plant

indigenous to West Africa it is not an

opioid it is not addictive but it is a

hallucinogenic in the United States it

is classified as a schedule 1 drug

therefore there’s no government funding

Hertz research with the limited research

that has been done of ibogaine appears

to have shown a cessation of withdrawal

symptoms and cravings following one

single dose but these limited studies

are not enough to consider it as

treatment we need more research to

determine if it is in fact an effective

form of treatment the point is we

shouldn’t be done looking we need to be

aware of and open-minded to the

alternative medicines that are out there

without research though none of this is

possible regardless of whether or not I

began is legalized community will always

be the backbone of recovery there’s a

powerful documentary out there called

the anonymous people which illustrates

the importance of community support and

people who are in recovery as I was

watching this documentary there was an

analogy that stuck with me and it went

something like this today we look at

addiction as a sick and dying tree we

dig the tree up move it to another area

or in this case a community we replant

it in healthy soil nurture it give it

all the love water and Sun that it needs

and when it comes alive and it’s vibrant

again we dig it up bring it back plant

it into the same hole and become shocked

when the tree gets sick again because

community is a backbone of recovery the

way we choose to respond to people who

are in treatment are just getting out of

treatment is not only good going to

affect their well-being but it is going

to have a huge impact on their desire to

stay sober being in recovery and

treatment and staying sober is such a

beautiful thing it’s an accomplishment

that deserves to be celebrated so the

question then becomes where do we serve

how can we change public perception

because asking someone to change the way

they think proves to be an extremely

typical task to accomplish and because

assumptions generally stem from a

personal bias self-awareness is the

first step we need to take take a moment

to yourself and self reflect ask

yourself do I have a personal bias do i

scroll past that facebook article titled

young girl dies apparent overdose and

think to myself she did it to herself do

I believe that an addict is unhelpful

and deserving of their fate do I assume

do I assume that addiction results from

a lack of willpower asking these

questions is hard but it allows us to be

honest with ourselves and helps us

recognize a bias we may never know we

had we cannot sit idly aside while

perfectly good people fall help pick

them up withhold judgment and educate

others along the way too so that moving

forward my brother will no longer be

referred to as the junkie who killed

himself but rather as a young man who

lost his life to a disease let’s instill

hope and knows who our victim of this

monster hope that one day there will be

no more labels or assumptions associated

with drug use hope that an alternative

medicine will emerge to break the deadly

cycle of addiction and hope God hope

that your children never find comfort in

a needle thank you [Applause]

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