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They Count on You Not Knowing | David Crane | TEDxPaloAlto


so the first question is this who spends

more on national defense the federal

government or state governments now

that’s an easy one right everybody knows

the federal government is in charge of

national defense

they spend all the money there second

question who spends more money on K

through 12 public education the federal

government or state governments well

that’s an easy one to write States spend

about ten times more than the federal

government this year states will spend

about six hundred billion dollars on K

through 12 education the federal

government will spend about 70 billion

California this year will spend ninety

billion on K through 12 education for 6

million students and only nine percent

of that will come from the federal

government public education is very much

a state function out of federal function

next question who incarcerate the most

prisoners the federal government or

state governments another easy one

states incarcerate about five times more

prisoners than the federal government

does in fact it was a state California

that was played a major role in

launching the incarceration epidemic in

our country that started in the late

1970s that’s a subject for another talk

last question who has more employees the

federal government or state governments

state governments five times as many the

federal government has about four four

and a half million employees as one

pundit once put it the federal

government is like an insurance company

with an army that’s because the federal

government spends most of its money

70% of its money goes to third parties

it goes for example to finance Social

Security it goes to under a voucher

system to health care providers 70% of

the federal government goes to people

like that very little goes to direct

service providers the largest service

provider of a direct nature in the

federal government is the military state

governments have 20 million employees

state governments are the opposite of

the federal government there are armies

of public employees providing the vast

majority of domestic services in this

country this year California will

educate run an education system that is

the largest enterprise in the state the

K through 12 public education system is

a state operated enterprise

with six million customers 300,000

teachers and some administrative staff

and the state will guarantee public

safety for nearly 40 million residents

the state will provide public education

at the University of California in

California State University and the

community colleges for another 3 million

residents now why do you think I’m

asking you all these questions it’s

because I’m guessing that more of you

know what Donald Trump tweeted yesterday

or this morning that know the facts that

I just told you the vast majority of

Americans pay attention to federal

issues and federal politics even though

under our federalist system under our

federalist system states are responsible

for the vast majority of domestic

services in this country if you’re

especially if you’re a non rich person

and you go to public schools you write

public transportation you rely on public

health your jobs are regulated by

legislators that regulate your

industries your lives are more affected

by your state legislators each of you

has two of them if you live in

California then by your federal

representatives yet I’m guessing more of

you know the named leaders US senators

that know the names of your state

senators let me give you an example of

what this translates into California is

a very blue state as I’m sure you all

know I full disclosure I’m one of those

Democrats the state is dominated by

Democrats the Legislature’s dominated by

Democrats most of those Democrats talked

a very progressive talk but when you

drill down into how they vote they vote

very often in a regressive manner in

2011 for example the state legislature

voted three times to cut funding for the

university of california california

state university welfare courts and

parks it was a very tough budget year

but somehow they found enough money for

a compensation increase for prison

guards who were already the highest-paid

prison guards in the country over the

next four years they found money for two

more salary increases for prison guards

the net result is is that this year our

state our progressive state will spend

more money just on the compensation and

benefits

for fifty six thousand five hundred

employees in the corrections department

who supervised only a hundred and twenty

eight thousand inmates then the state

will spend our state will spend in total

on more than 700 thousand undergraduates

attending thirty three campuses of the

University of California and California

State University let me say that again

and put it in another way this year our

estate will spend more than a hundred

and thirty thousand dollars per

corrections employee versus ten thousand

per undergraduate student your

legislators count on you not knowing

that they’re engaged in that kind of

voting behavior

now look prison guards have very

difficult jobs this is not about them

and we should all be grateful that

they’re willing to take on those jobs

there are also a business interests most

of the people in this audience probably

seek the highest possible compensation

for the work that they do the same thing

is true of the pharmaceutical companies

the doctor and nurse associations the

hospitals and the others who this year

will pull out more than a hundred

billion dollars of spending from our

state under a voucher system to provide

health care it’s true of all the other

government employees who will pull out

together with those health care

corporations seventy percent of state

spending this year they’re perfectly

entitled to seek the highest possible

remuneration for the services they

provide just the way Apple Computer is

for its computers or the phones we all

carry or whatever but that doesn’t mean

that the state legislature has to give

it to them even Berkeley probably the

most liberal district in the state plays

this game the representatives in

Berkeley again they’re only two voted

for those budgets in 2011 thirteen and

fifteen to give those increases the net

result is the University of California

whose flagship campus is located in

Berkeley its share of the state budget

is 14 percent lower this year than it

was 10 years ago even though state

revenues are up dramatically compared to

ten years ago UC will get about the same

amount of money this year as it got ten

years ago even though it’s hosting more

students now do you think that the

representatives of Berkeley are walking

down the streets of Berkeley telling

their constituents that they’ve been

voting too

prison guards increases and healthcare

and other corporations more voucher

money at the expense of the University

of California you can bet your bottom

dollar that they’re not and they count

on their legislators not knowing that if

these lights are up and I were to go

about this room and point it Cyril you

and ask you what’s the name of your

state legislature I’m guessing the vast

majority well this is a pub you smart

audience a lot of you would mention your

US senators or your Congress people or

whatever and then it’s a no no I’m

talking about your state representatives

and then a few of you might know but the

vast majority of Californians don’t know

yet their lives are more affected by a

state senator a state assembly person

from this district than they are by the

Congress person from this district or

the US senator from the state for the

vast majority of services that affect

their lives especially if they’re not

rich and they can’t afford to send their

kids or private schools and they have to

take public transportation and you can’t

live behind gates and walls and wreck

create in second homes and depend on

public parks and that sort of thing look

I know it’s very hard for people to know

what their states are doing in

California this year we will spend more

than 250 billion dollars our state

legislature which consists of only a

hundred and twenty people will spend

more than two hundred and fifty billion

dollars they will write the education

code the Criminal Code the business and

Professions Code the environmental code

and much more but you should know at

least the basics

after all states are responsible for

public education public health public

safety public transportation safe

drinking water court systems that work

parks that are open for people to use at

reasonable fees laws and regulations and

make it easy for people to find jobs and

get growing wages that’s all within the

bailiwick of the state legislature at a

minimum that’s what you should know but

right now your legislators count on you

not knowing on the other hand the

corporation’s unions and associations

that are collecting those billions from

the state government know the names of

every one of those state legislators and

exactly how they’re voting your

legislators know that too so it’s hard

to know but you should know and the good

news is is that you can know and you can

have an influence

started an organization called govern

for California that supports exceptional

candidates for the state legislature

that care about something greater than

themselves you don’t have to join our

organization you can form your own

California laws make it very easy for

you and your friends and associates and

a family members and community members

to assemble enough money small dollar

contributions only to support great

legislators and keep them in office you

just have to start caring and then you

have to start focusing so get to know

your state legislature get to know what

they’re doing when they’re up there and

how they really vote and then get them

to walk their talk thank you very much [Applause]

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