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Converging Identities in a Changing World | Marci Bowers | TEDxPaloAlto


like many of you well most of you I have

multiple identities and I suppose I’m

told that mine are a bit more complex

and after all that’s why I’m invited

here to speak with you today so let me

explain further I am a woman

first and foremost and I’m very proud of

that womanhood because for me it has not

come easy it has been with struggle to

beautiful when I want to be and at times

I could be beautiful my legs are long

I’m tall which in itself objectified me

to the unknowing public the stairs the

looks it’s something that’s hard to get

used to until age advances and you

really don’t give a rat’s ass anymore

about what they think about your body

parts and you move forward and also a

partner to cooperatively together

nasturtiums rarely alone and a lover

fortunate to be a love fortunate to have

had many lovers ok not so many lovers

but a select few and a recipient of

passionate love deep love caring love

sensual love and also a practicing

physician an obstetrician who is

mentioned I’m over 20 years delivered

2200 or so babies somewhat north of that

and during that process I became an

meshed in the lives of the women I cared

for I was part of their struggle to

bring newborns into the world to

struggle with them to feel that pain the

empathy the low back pain the weeks of

nausea I understood that I was there

with them I was part of that experience

for so many and the blood so much blood

in pregnancy the blood volume increases

by 40% to prepare for delivery but to

see that blood without even a flinch and

sometimes soaked in it at the end of a

day my socks still wet when I went home

and the dog looked at me sniffed my

socks and just simply said knowing that

life was with me and sometimes having to

reach deep inside another woman’s body

to find a small part a hand no a foot

yes the second of a breech twin pulled

down and out and brought into the world

beautifully skillfully confidently to

have been there for so many but also a

parent clutching the hand of my little

son and walking the beach making lunches

for my gang as they came home after a

full day of fun wiping noses seemingly

constantly bottoms drool from the

corners of a mouth tears from the eyes

sometimes picking lice during a school

effort at a school outbreak one year

from the nits on their hairs their head

and as all kids do they grow and as I

introduce my kids slowly into the world

is now confident young adults Andrea and

Julia and Thomas now 21 years old and

having done this all raising them with

another woman I suppose would be

considered unusual not that unusual

anymore and but not the end of the story

because the complexities are even deeper

you see I was assigned male at Birth I

was born with a penis and apparently a

penis means you’re going to be dust and

become a man someday

or at least that’s what they told me and

after all that’s what they tell you but

as an obstetrician you realize that

genitalia all comes from the same place

we all come from the same soup the

tissues are all the same we all start

out female and in fact in embryology

that process often isn’t complete at a

surprising that surprisingly high rate a

condition known as intersex where the

genitalia even is represented by

diversity but I took the cards I was

dealt and I played with them quite a bit

and I was loved by my mother and my

father and I really grew up in an

idyllic environment in southern

Wisconsin I was a tall thin kid but I

had a lot of friends and a bicycle and a

fishing pole and I pretty much went

wherever I wanted there were no cell

phones no curfews no restrictions and in

small-town America we could go anywhere

doors unlocked nothing but the freedom

of our minds and the flow of the river

and the depth of the lakes but that all

changed when we our family moved in

ninth grade my ninth grade from rural

Wisconsin to suburban st. Louis and I

assumed a new identity through no chosen

of my own because I became at that time

a bully victim and if you’ve never been

the victim of bullying hmm you cannot

imagine the shame the pain the fear

knowing that you would have to walk a

different route each day to school or

each day to class the utter pain of

being driven into the ground on a daily

basis or your head into a locker glass

is broken but spirit intact and I still

remember the names of my bully victims

I’m a bully I’m sorry my bullies Brian

and Steve and Tim and I don’t hate them

anymore

or rather I really never hated them

because they made me stronger and this

too shall pass and time moves on and I

didn’t perish as I found out later in a

study in 2009 by the National Center for

transgender equality that more than half

of transgender bully victims at one

point attempts

side I did not perish I persevered

through the love and strength of my

family and through my own hard work and

I attended the University of Wisconsin

in Madison where I excelled and the

University of Minnesota Medical School

where I was elected class and student

body president and then the University

of Washington where my fellow residents

elected me chief resident and then

teaching ward at the teaching award of

the year but I was deeply unhappy in

medicine somehow some were within my

skull there was another person I did not

I could not deal with those feelings but

they would not go away I tried to outrun

them I tried the person to be the person

they said I was I even grew a beard I

joined a bowling team I did the things

men are supposed to do I play golf with

the guys I shook hands like a man I walk

like a man I talk like a man some

thought I must have been in the Marines

I was so good at it and I’m married to

the same person you saw before who after

all these years has stayed with me a

partnership 28 years together no longer

married in that sense legal yes but

effectively no different lovers

different lives but still partners as we

will be forever but eventually things

must change my soul was rotting and I

needed to become the person who I was

meant to be and so there comes a point

of actualization where you simply have

to do what you have to do and so in that

short period of time while serving as

department chairperson in at the largest

hospital in Seattle

mark became Marcy and so began a new

change a new career a new identity and

my practice thrived and I continued on

until I met this man dr. Stanley diver

who’s known as the father of sex change

surgery in the United States and around

the world and at one point had delivery

had performed more than two-thirds of

all the world’s sex change operations

and dr. Biber working in a very small

town in southern Colorado by the name of

Trinidad once was on a show on the show

Jeopardy and was the answer her I should

say was the question – the answer what

is the sex change capital – world and so

dr. Biber instilled in me I thought a

consideration that maybe I too would

come and join and assume a new identity

and that being transgender surgeon and

so several years later I did I moved to

Trinidad and since that time I’ve been

changing boys and girls and girls into

boys male parts and a girl parts penises

into vaginas and vaginas and Volvo’s

into penises and that’s what I do

I literally deconstruct and reconstruct

genitalia amazing and in so doing became

a biven a bit of an icon myself a media

sensation on numerous shows including

even Oprah and when you make it to Oprah

you know you’ve made it but also CBS

Sunday morning and so many other

programs I can’t even mention and Katie

Couric is on my speed dial and came to

our party last week in my honor in New

York City and then I met another man in

2009 who further added complexity to the

identity that I take this man Pierre

foulness work with Mother Teresa Gaza

victims victims of

of war repairing obstetric all fistulas

around the world and traumatic injuries

as a result of shrapnel and IEDs PR fall

diseases name and he practices in

suburban Paris and so I worked with him

in 2007 and 2009 to learn another aspect

of my career building on the fact that I

work with the genitalia is to help

restore not just visual images of the

clitoris

but functional sensory restoration of

the clitoris after a practice known as

female genital mutilation and if you

know what that is it is a profit is a

ritual procedure done to young girls and

women to control their sexuality leaving

these women with little or no sexual

feeling and beginning lives of misery as

there’s simply unable to respond

sexually sometimes with pain sometimes

with severe pain sometimes with vulvas

that are so sewn shut in their severes

form that only men store fluid in a

trickle of urine can drop through

sometimes so severe that babies are

obstructed in so the blade babies

rupture the blat through the bladder or

the rectum creating additional problems

and then being ostracized because of

Sanitation so it’s a cycle of misery

that’s perpetuated on missed truths and

lies but also with a cultural basis so

very complex hopefully ending in our

lifetimes but I began to work with dr.

foulness and then in our clinic in San

Francisco to help these women who came

from all over the world westernized

those who could come because we don’t

charge for the surgery but the average

income throughout much of Africa is less

than $100 per year and so these women

even if the surgery is done for free

cannot afford to come to San Francisco

and so we went to Africa and first we

built a hospital in Burkina Faso we went

there but we had troubles with al Qaeda

who

firebombed the hotel we were staying at

a year ago and so we’re not we are not

going back but later this year actually

just three weeks away I’m going down to

Kenya and I’ll be in Nairobi for two

weeks where we have 57 women on queue

who will be operated on over two weeks

and I’ll be training for doctors in

Africa and another one from Australia

who’s coming to learn the procedures

because 130 million women affected we

cannot do all the surgeries I cannot do

all the surgeries

my plate is full but my life is enriched

by this experience and I’m gifted to do

what I do I’m amazed at the wonderful

beauty around the world I’m part proud

to be part of it and the most amazing

thing about the stories that I hear from

the women who come for surgery to have

their clitoris restored instead of all

the reasons given for having the surgery

the one that strikes me and the one that

they all say is that they feel that

their identity was stolen by genital

mutilation and that the goal of surgery

for them is to restore their identity

and so in my life with a transgender

community and the life I lead with these

women I offer the one thing that I think

should all sustain us and that is hope

thank you

[Applause] you

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