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The internet of the future, it works even if you are offline | Abdul Rahman AlAshraf | TEDxMünster


most of the great ideas they came to

people minds after struggling and

suffering for too long it was almost the

same during the whole humanity history

first we found or we faced a problem we

struggle to find a solution and when we

find it we make our life much easier

even in the worst cases like the war if

the person think positively they can

change things for better and he can

rescue his life and other people lives

the good point about suffer it can makes

you see things what other people can’t

see and then you can see the solution

easier than the other people it was

almost the same thing for me

before I came to Germany I was living

for five years during the Syrian crisis

it was just horrible experience living

in war it’s so hard to talk about it now

but I will tell you about one of the

biggest fears I always had it’s being

disconnected and isolated from the whole

world for days weeks sometimes for

months I always still remember in 2013

there was a place only 10 kilometers far

from the center of Damascus where I live

it was disconnected for five months a

lot of my best friends and my closest

relatives are living there and I was

checking every day one single message to

know if they are still alive or not

it was one of the hardest experience in

my life after I came to Germany I met so

many other international friends they

shared with me the same feeling they

told me we suffer sometimes for we to

receive only one single message from our

parents to know if they are good or not

I tried to see if our problem it’s only

our problem and then I found out sadly

it’s not only ours there are in the

moment 17 countries living under like

big conflicts or Wars there are 60 % of

the world population they don’t have

proper internet access it’s mean maybe

they struggle every day to make one

single call I started to imagine if we

can make our what’s out work offline

even if we are disconnected if we can

make phone

and send text messages even if the

internet connection and the network of

the mobile is it’s down and I was

thinking about if we the human can use

the old way as postman do and send the

messages using our technologies in our

pockets with our smartphones and I was

thinking about the most two available

things in our devices which is the sound

our speaker and the microphone our phone

and the light in the flashlight and our

camera which can see the light and then

I found out yes we can transfer some

data using those both things I will show

you some fast thing I wrote on my phone

SOS and I want to send it to you over

sound and it will looks like this so

this is the I saw a Smash’s message

decoded in sound and then we can send it

in ultrasound so our ears will not hear

it but your phones can and they can

receive the same message and you will

all be warned that I have origin thing

to know the other thing is using the

simply the flashlight you all see it and

then if you spot your phone in front of

my flashlight you can receive the same

SOS message this is just a very simple

idea of how we can transfer data using

in some alternative solutions I will try

to explain my idea in more details by

telling you two solutions I found them

out the first one is broadcasting the

data to everybody around me for sending

SOS messages and origin news it’s mean

only some very important things I want

to tell I will use the light and the

sound as I showed you and the other

thing is I want to keep using all the

technologies in my phone as the internet

do so we can use something called mesh

networking by using the Wi-Fi direct and

the Bluetooth I will explain in more

details how we can do that so if we have

those two devices they will be connected

using all the available technologies in

the devices I choose the Wi-Fi direct

and the Bluetooth to build a network and

we can use the ultrasound and the

flashlight to send the object news and

the SOS messages and we can use NFC to

change the data if two persons get in

contact so if we have the city where for

example three devices are close to each

other the first one will broadcast the

data to the closest

one which will broadcast it as well to

be received by the third so let’s see if

we have the city now what we can do we

have this person who have his device in

the city and he want to send a message

to someone else or something really

urgent happening in the area so I’ll

what he have to do is sending it to the

closest person who’s close to him who

will broadcast it as well to everybody

around till it will be received to as

many people as he can what if we want to

send it to the other side of the city

people are always moving around riding

bikes and driving cars they will hold

the messages with them and that will

broadcast it as well whenever they go so

it’s mean I will hold the message and I

will take it with me everybody will

receive it the same way so then the

whole city will receive the information

which is argent and should be everybody

know about it what if I want to send it

to the other side of the world everybody

know in my city but in other countries

or States nobody know about these

horrible things happening in this in

this area whenever somebody gets

connected in this city to the internet

he will send all these in order to news

to someone also connected and have the

same technology on his phone and he will

receive the same information it will be

also broadcasted there in the same way

and then nothing will be hidden anymore

everybody will know if there is

something horrible happening I will try

to speak in more details how we can use

each of them to solve real problems

the first one is broadcast the

information or the data so how we can

solve this problem using the same

technology if we have this neighborhood

we have something dangerous happening in

the street it’s enough for only person

to see it from the window you can start

using the light or the ultrasound to

tell all the other buildings using the

light you can tell the building next to

it they will know about it or he can use

the ultrasound to broadcast the SOS

message to everybody around it so even

the buildings which is far from the

street they will know that there is

something happening here and they should

not go out and then the man will be

rescued this is just very simple case

where we can use this thing and believe

me it can really risk you a lot of

people especially the people who suffer

from this issue in some work countries

they will and restart it so well

sometimes you see this this stuff there

is something horrible happening but you

can’t tell it because you can’t shout

loudly and then you can use the

ultrasound and all your neighbors will

receive the message also when the

internet connection or the mobile

signal is not working anymore another

situation I called it the people Network

week where we can build network using

ourselves we will not rely on routers on

satellites or towers who broadcast the

data we will just we the people create

the network few weeks ago there was the

disaster happening in Italy and there

was an earthquake it was so painful that

there was a mom and her son they are

lost and there are only two streets far

from each other none of them was able to

communicate because the Internet and the

network is down after the disaster and

both of them have smart devices but it’s

worthless because they can’t communicate

so how we can solve such a problem it’s

happening again if we have this city and

here is the mom and she wants to send

the message to her son so here is the

mom and here is the son and they want to

send the message or anything just to

know if they are good or not and they

can now because there is no internet and

there is no mobile signal so the

solution is by building the network by

people themselves so every person will

be connected to the next to him so I

will be connected to the first person in

this hall who will connect it to the end

of the whole to the person in the street

and then the whole city will be

connected the same way so every person

will be connected to the surrounding

people and there will be all building

the network and we will use it as a

bridge so every person will deliver the

message to the next person and then the

mom now can send a message to her son

and they will be communicating if they

are connected in this chain that will be

do it online if not it will takes time

till we receive it but it will be

received in the end and then they can

send a message and they will be also

rescued we can think about so many other

situations it could be in one building

in the placement there is some

colleagues who don’t have connection but

the ones in the first floor they have so

they can use their each other connection

to communicate to send emails or

whatever I call this project the freak

on and I believe that it can bring free

freedom for that community because it

will be built a free communication it

will build a free connection privacy is

very important thing for us and using

this system everything will be secure I

will send a message

through you but you will not see it only

the deliverable person he will see it I

hope this technology it’s not still as

an app as I do it now I hope in the

future it will be featured in our

devices as we turn on the Wi-Fi as we

turn off the turn on the Bluetooth we

can turn off tone which can turn on this

technology and communicate with

everybody around us in my opinion this

technology can solve a lot of problem

and I could encourage all the mobile

industry and a big iOS systems companies

to start thinking about the solution

like this because our phones are really

worthless if we don’t have the internet

or the mobile signal thank you so much

[Applause] [Music]

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