Press "Enter" to skip to content

A Bottle with History | Tom Cartmale | TEDxBrighton


in order to start my story I need to

take you back in time I need to take you

back to nineteen fifty to a place called

the cold dog Libya excuse my

pronunciation a mountain pass in the

French Alps home to a grueling stage at

the Tour de France bike race and home to

an iconic moment in sport now I’d like

you to meet fausto coppi and Gino Batali

two legendary Italian road cyclists and

they had a fierce rivalry that spanned

well over a decade here they are

captured in the heat of battle during

that epic 20 kilometer hill climb but

this this photograph captures something

more than the race it captures something

more poignant it captures a rare moment

where two fierce rivals were united

united by a simple gesture the passing

of a water bottle and that water bottle

came to symbolize not just their

intimate rivalry but also their

friendship and their respect for one

another and it was this photograph that

got me hooked on the golden era of

cycling and drew my attention to the

humble bicycle bottle now back in the

day this very simple metal flask would

have been filled with milk and sugar for

energy an early version of a redbull

sometimes it would have been filled with

wine as you can see here the performance

enhancer of the day and sometimes it

would have been followed by a

love this picture so I was really

intrigued by this this weird and wacky

world of cycling the rivalries the races

the characters the camaraderie so I

decided to immerse myself in it a little

more and i entered a nostalgic new world

i started to attend vintage bike

festivals and bike rates races I started

to document my newfound obsession with

the bottle all different shapes and

sizes or with different owners all who

had a different story to tell and around

this time I started to dress very very

strangely as well so this is me actually

taking part in a bike ride called

larocca it’s a hundred miles and you do

it on a heavy vintage steel bike and you

do it wearing questionable period

clothing this actually took place in

California and if you haven’t ever

ridden 100 miles in 100 degree heat in a

pair of very thick wool shorts I really

wouldn’t recommend it but I noticed

something about my my fellow cyclists

during these events and that was a

shared obsession they shared my my

passion for this most simple of products

I noticed a couple of things I noticed

that they were going onto eBay and they

were spending hundreds of pounds on

originals from the 1940s the 1950s

or they were going to great lengths and

getting very creative in turning a new

bottle into an old bottle as you can see

here this guy had garden wine cork and

an industrial sander but no one was

remaking them in the spirit of the

originals and this is what intrigued me

so I enlisted the help of a friend and

we began to trace the roots of some of

the original bottle makers from the 40s

and there was one one bottle and one

company in particular that we were drawn

to it was made in England up in

Birmingham it existed in the late 1940s

faded out in the early 50s we assume

when plastic bottles became popular in

my opinion it was the most elegant of

the designs the most beautiful and it

was deep bottle that featured in all

those black-and-white photographs the

company I’m talking about the bottle I’m

talking about is called chloral it might

not be a name that anyone here is

familiar with but it has something of a

cult following within cycling and our

adventure took us from the British

Library to Companies House and we

couldn’t trace any lines of ownership

and we spend over a year trying and we

decided to take a leap of faith and we

bought chloral that sounds much grander

than it is in reality it involved buying

the name the trademark the intellectual

property but in effect we became

custodians of this great brand and then

we had to decide what do we do next what

do we want the new chloral to be what do

we want it to stand for so we set about

defining our purpose we knew that we

didn’t want to make another replica or a

souvenir they were already out there we

wanted to make a bottle that functioned

but was as faithful in design as the

original and we knew that we wanted it

to stand for something more a purpose a

cause and for us the obvious choice was

the issue of plastic pollution for those

that don’t know eight million tons of

plastic are discarded every year around

the world

polluting land rivers oceans that’s

enough plastic to circle the Earth four

times and is a huge amount of over

consumption and a tiny fraction of

recycling so as well as being advocates

for this cause we committed to

eliminating all plastic not just from

the product itself but the packaging as

well so no plastic washers no plastic

linings no plastic bags and I want

chloral or be only in a small way to

really help address this issue now as

well as wanting the bottle to live

forever we needed it to function so we

kind of moved into the the design phase

of our project we started to draw and

sketch and we started to do

computer-animated diagrams we even did a

3d printed prototype at one stage and we

were really exploring the upgrades that

we could make and we decided on three

first of all we wanted to upgrade the

material from aluminium that would have

been used in the past to a food-grade

stainless steel which would be

considered much more health conscious

for today second we wanted to do two

things that almost contradicted each

other one we wanted to make it lighter

but at the same time we wanted to add

installation we wanted it to be able to

keep liquids hot as well as cold and

then the last one was we tweaked the

dimensions the specification so that it

would fit onto every bike within every

bottle cage and not require any special

fitting that the original would have

needed so next phase how do we move from

a design project to a real product how

do we make this a reality so we became

experts in a process called steel

spinning which is the process used to

form metal bottles and we also became

experts in receiving rejection letters

from factories UK Europe Asia another

year when passed of rejection and they

all said the same thing in terms of too

complicated not enough volume too

expensive

but there was one ray of light one

factory entertained the idea and they

gave us a costing albeit an astronomical

one but really it was our only choice

we’d been a long time looking for it for

a partner we took that calculation and

that that costing and we decided to set

about trying to raise the necessary

funds to move into production so we

launched a crowdfunding campaign on

kickstarter that i’m sure everyone’s

familiar with and it went really well to

start with it got lots of attention lots

of people wrote about it particularly

within the cycling world that you’d

expect but also it started to pop up in

design homeware & fashion even even g GQ

magazine at one point which was really

cool a particular highlight for me as a

sports fan and a cycling fan we’re

seeing some professional cyclists hear

about the project and throw their way of

support behind the project and this was

a real favourite from the british

cyclist victoria pendleton on twitter

but alas we fell short we didn’t reach

our target and we proved out a couple of

theories one was the pricing was too

expensive and overall our our target our

funding target was just too ambitious

but huge amount of awareness and it felt

like there was a huge amount of goodwill

from the cerney from the cycling

and then something really cool started

to happen before we had too long to

wallow in our Kickstarter failure people

who had heard about the project started

to contact us we got calls in emails

from people that just wanted to be part

of our adventure wanted to help us make

it a reality retailers factories and

brands came to us asked how they could

help one brand in particular came to us

and said let’s make this bottle together

let’s do it in partnership and this at

this point this was like a dream come

true a really prestigious brand very

exciting we moved into the design phase

and we started to kind of work together

share our thoughts and ideas

is it was all going quite swimmingly

until the final design came back and our

name had been completely removed from

the product and we had a I guess a rude

awakening at this stage and we had to

remind ourselves why we got into this

project in the first place and it was

for simple reasons it was to tell the

chloral story it was to make the bottle

better than it was before and it was to

have it serve a purpose and we realized

that that wasn’t going to be possible in

partnership with somebody else so we

decided to break away and follow our own

path a really difficult decision to make

because like I said it was a prestigious

brand and it was the only order that we

had on the table but it felt like it

wasn’t the right step for us and then

came a tipping point so three things

happened in kind of short succession

around the same time that we decided to

go our own way first people started to

pre-order the bottle from us on our own

website an amazing factory reached out

to us a specialist in stainless steel

manufacture and they said that they

would be flexible with us they would

kind of relax their usual terms and

commitments to help make it a reality

and then individuals within the cycling

world but also friends and family all

started to contribute the necessary

funds that we could use to pay for

tooling and pay for the first run of

bottles so that brings us up to date

this is spans five years as of three

weeks ago I’m very pleased to be able to

say that we are actually now making the

bottles they’re in production 3,000

bottles to be precise coming to a store

near you soon and it’s been it’s been an

amazing journey it’s definitely been

more of a hill climb than a sprint but

we’ve learned a lot along the way and I

do think the hardship will be worth it i

think the finished product will make

both fausto and gino proud and rather

fittingly next year is the 70th

anniversary but the original color

company and I can’t think of a better

time to put it back where it belongs

which is back on the bicycle thank you

very much [Applause]

Please follow and like us: