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Cos’è il Populismo?


populism this is a term
inherent in this historical period e
whenever we hear about trump
of break sit or any other
political word in circulation
populist in and out immediately but
what does it mean pro-polist because
it is interesting from the point of view of the
communication and why we should
worry about this wave of
populism that seems to be invading
the planet to give you an idea ray dalio
one of the largest investors in the world
with bridgewater he put this down
report of about fifty pages
precisely on the phenomenon of populism e
the impact that society has
on the economy on finance on
people from here to the next years the
why it is important to understand in
politics the world of populism is
soon said because political leader
typically it is not a leader
conversational is a leader with phone
passionate and one white neither
nationalist decides he has an enemy
always against which he fights and then
this leads to conflict conflicts
internal or external conflicts between wars
increase leadership in one’s own
country according to the populist on duty and
system holds reacts fits or
the land is broken and the land is broken
let’s see then the definition
of populist according to the treccani
ideological attitude based on it
principles and programs generically
inspired by socialism exalts so
demagogic and unrealistic the people like
depositary of values ​​totally
positive this definition does not have me
convinced completely then I went to
study some very nice articles
cash mood that wrote a lot of
stuff about populism and points out that
when we talk about populism, yes
usually refers to two classics
definitions the first is the politics of the
bar politics that speaks to the belly
Italians
you have already heard this expression
speak to the belly of Italians and
politician and speaks with simple words e
he speaks as he eats that he makes himself understood
you save the problems this
definition that does not tell us much of the
populism because in one
politics made all of the slogan it is
everyone talks to everyone’s belly
with simple words to be understood but
this is not that it takes us far
the second definition and more
opportunistic we mean as populist
one that makes promises regardless
from your practical skill simply
to collect
of the votes before the elections me
introduce and I will bring 10 triliardi of
jobs we bring the pension
minimum 10 head per month for all more
pussy for everyone and so on
regardless of your practical skills
I try to take home the vote too
this second definition does not help us
because as he said to ralf dahrendorf
what and opportunism for one and
democracy for others and vice versa
second case fines rightly then
these two definitions more than of
populism have a taste of demagogy and
of opportunists the definition that he
proposes instead is the following and nike
theology dal ered site it be others
homogeneous matrix separated and antagonists
group europe ipo versus decorum tallit
richards the politics cbn splash north e
will general genoa way of the people
basically any definition you go
learn to the two categories atypical
in normal populism the people
and the bad elite that we
we would call the caste Italian in reality
if you also think about this definition
it does not have the best because you know the people
who people who whom where which groups
specific and therefore it is not that you go a lot
far away also what is instead
clear that the populist moves against
a corrupt caste a corrupt elite
against the parties and I propose with tone not
revolutionary but a new reformist
mode to a new party from
define themselves very well after this goofy
na falling on populism we try to
understand why there is an escalation of
populism in the world for various
reasons first of all the caste and more
corrupt yes no it actually does not
what instead happened and that is more
easy to know all the crap that
combines the corrupt elite that has the
feeling that the pros is more corrupt
environment adjusted equal even before for
today we find it more easily in
average in general are multiplied if
they are more fragmented they certainly have a thousand
collusion based on country based on
However, there is a lot more
independence and therefore to the possibility
to bring out more information i
media also have a commercial reason
cheap so they need to do
traffic and make numbers and then the
for example for which trump has had
so much visibility and that trump
he needed
average but the media needed
trump to sell their copies to sell
with other publicity consideration
as citizens we are more polite we are
more evolved and therefore we do less
take for the nose we consider
we think we have more knowledge in the
world of politics and we are not anymore
stop listening to the supreme pharaoh
it must tell us what we must do but
we feel entitled to say ours
on the work of politicians and for this
populist reason when it arrives can do
leverage on this sort of pride of
will of judgment that we have in the
comparison of the caste
another important topic that we have
started to compare democracy in
which we live with a vision of
ideal democracy and we have a level
of totally different expectation
imagine instead the period first
Of the war
the only alternative to war and therefore
you know what an alternative you wanted what
there were those who were fine like that
the alternative is going to get fired
you know what an alternative is always Professor
mood and in this context points out a
another interesting element that this
not necessarily us citizens
we want to participate more
we simply want them to be taken
better decisions
It is somewhat the opposite of 68 people
he wanted to participate more today instead
two goes your life is not that it wants
necessarily be part of politics
that a walk you want to go on one
do the things you tell them to do
and at that point, if that’s the case
politician must reflect the wishes of the
people but it is not necessarily one
participation in this study is a logic
that they did about ten years ago
proved the fact that for example
the use of the referendum is not a
use to participate all in the
political life but it is an instrument
used simply to overturn
the decision taken by the other caste
interesting consideration that the
populist is not necessarily
an outsider because you often think one
how trump is one that was already
billionaire was already super connected with
politics and media with all those who do not
it is necessarily against the elite but it is
stranger to companies than a small one
distinction if you think about it is a lot
important
in short, populism is an animal
strange doed zakaria called it
liberal democrats democracy and liberal
or in other words a kind of
democratic extremism in all this
cauldron one of the most levers
interesting that would explain this
explosion of populism and that
identified by a study done by inger
art and noris where they essentially say
betrayed the problem is not so much
economic is not that since there is not
a lira or you are financially insecure
at this point, he votes a guy who makes you
promises that will never keep the
problem is cultural
there is a cultural reaction to the
change that is immigration that is
globalization is our economy
so-called materialist post counts of
plus this cultural shock compared
to the economic shock paradoxically and
this explains why so many people
theoretically not related to what
it could be a thought and populist
they then voted for politicians
considered culturally populist
we are totally fragmented and therefore
there is great resistance to change
that a little the thesis of bishop dedic arose
we are destined for the United States
really der populisti forever from here
eternity
I do not know though that to smooth and second
me has another useful indication that
this in the end these cycles in the
moments they arrive are a bit excluded
some included the system on one side
existing seeks to exclude the
populist on duty to not let him in
in games and on the other side includes
some populist theses thus diluting
the impact of the populist and system tends
so to rebalance while waiting for the
next populist wave that will happen
when the silent majority
he will feel he is no longer
represented
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