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The Economy is Ours To Own | Kimber Lanning | TEDxTucson


so I’m a small business owner both of my

parents were small business owners both

sets of grandparents were small business

owners and so it runs in my blood and my

record store called Stinkweeds I opened

when I was 19 years old that store

routes me in the community in ways that

are hard for me to even explain but I

know my customers I know their lives I

know their stories I get involved I know

what their parents gave them last

holiday season I know the names of their

children suffice to say I’m a social

worker that’s cleverly disguised as a

record store owner but in that store

over the years I’ve noticed some changes

the hard one enthusiasm of landing that

first job the customer coming in very

excited to tell me has changed into

young people working very hard to get

through college going into debt and

graduating only to find out that there

are no jobs available I see parents work

their fingers to the bone only to find

out that their children who just

graduated from college won’t have an

opportunity to get a job in their field

there’s a big change happening in the

country and I’d like to talk to you

about how our personal spending habits

impacts the opportunities for the next

generation did you know that millenials

are the first generation in US history

who will actually acquire less wealth

than their parents now you may have some

ideas about why this is you may think

that it has something to do with

artificial intelligence or myriad

problems facing our young people today

but what if I told you that our everyday

spending habits impact the opportunities

for the next generation I don’t want you

to go out and support locally owned

businesses because they need you

I want you to support locally owned

businesses because I want your children

to have a job so I submit to all of you

that we’ve actually forgotten how the

economy works we’ve forgotten that we’re

the ones in the driver’s seat and the

choices that we make every day directly

impact the quality of life in our

community and the opportunities for the

next generation

we know that smart money should come

back to us but too often were out there

chasing that cheap price and I’m going

to show you how that cheap is costing us

a fortune so on the left side of the

screen you’re gonna see 15 Starbucks

logos and on the right hand side of your

screen you see 15 independent coffee

shops randomly selected from around the

community so you may not think much

about when you go out you buy your latte

but I’m going to talk to you about how

the economy works and how dollars move

through in a multiplier effect now the

first thing I’m going to do is shout out

Starbucks as the best corporate chain

out there they’re the best ones in

existence for two reasons number one

they’re not in the business of subsidies

you may not know what that means but a

lot of big corporations move into town

and they demand cash payment up front

called a subsidy Cabela’s store you may

be familiar with Cabela’s yes they

average thirty five million dollars per

store in subsidies that’s like cash free

infrastructure it’s a ten year tax

abatement that means you go in and buy a

tent or fishing tackle you pay your

sales taxes and they get to keep it for

ten years the one Cabela’s store in

Arizona got a 68 million dollar subsidy

okay back to Starbucks they don’t do

that they just show up and do business

good on them love that number two they

pay for the health care of their

employees a lot of big stores like

staples and others they bring 65 68

percent part-time employees with no

healthcare benefits to our state those

employees end up on the state healthcare

plan who’s paying for that we are so

suddenly we realize those cheap prices

are actually deferred billing right

we’re paying for that in a different way

so back to this slide we have these 15

Starbucks locations

how many accountants does Starbucks

employ here in Arizona because they do

business here what do you think none

zero right

how about graphic designers do they

employ any graphic designers here

website developers payroll service

providers you get my point it’s a long

list those are called secondary jobs and

it turns out they make the world go

round

okay now on the other side of the screen

15 independent coffee shops they support

15 independent graphic designers did

those logos 15 web site developers 15

payroll service providers or 15

accountants those are dollars moving

through the economy and then you could

look at the third time the dollar moves

to the economy when the janitorial

supply company keeps the offices clean

of the accounting firm in the accounting

firm is only here because the local

businesses hire them now I was giving

this talk to a conference of graphic

design firms just maybe a few months ago

and I had a woman sitting right up here

in the front row and she smacked herself

in the forehead really hard right at

this part of my talk I mean people could

hear it and we said we I stopped and I

said oh my gosh ma’am are you okay and

she said yeah she said I’m just really

mad at myself

she said I’m mad at myself because it

never occurred to me that Paula here

working at Starbucks

she’s working every day to essentially

build wealth for shareholders that she

may never meet now it’s great that she

has a job and she’s working her way

through college but that money is

leaving the state on the other side of

the screen you see Carlos and Carlos is

a local business owner and those dollars

are staying and moving through the

economy when he hires a graphic design

firm or a website developer a payroll

service provider and when those

companies go out and employ other people

in the community that’s how we all stay

employed that’s how we keep our

communities thriving now this woman that

smacked herself in the forehead she was

mad at herself because she had a graphic

design firm she said I used to have

eight employees and today I have five

and it looks like tomorrow I’m gonna

have four and it never occurred to me

and

right now that I’ve been spending all of

my money with companies that will never

hire me and she thought to herself I

have to get out there and actually meet

the business owners that actually might

need a graphic design firm so when we

think about this in the big picture we

think about this as the Starbucks

example let’s spread that out across the

country we could have 30,000 Starbucks

locations and they’re still only gonna

support one accounting firm and one

graphic design firm and that graphic

designer by the way has his feet on the

desk right about now because they ain’t

going to update that logo anytime soon

okay you get my point this money moves

out of our economy and a lot of people

think to themselves well that’s economy

of scale but it is not cheaper it is not

cheaper to buy a latte at a Starbucks

than it is a local business despite the

fact that Starbucks is a fantastic

company okay so what I see in the

country is that we’re dividing into two

camps we’re dividing in the camp that

prioritizes convenience versus the camp

that prioritizes relationships knowing

the farmer that grows your food

knowing the two sisters here that went

on and started their own coffee shop and

they get up every day passionately to

try to build a better community we know

that supporting locally owned businesses

keeps more dollars recirculating more

job opportunities for the next

generation but also they’re critically

important in building relationships and

in fact the knight Foundation issued an

enormous study that showed connection to

place is the single most leading

indicator in places that have prosperity

and then when people love their place

and they do business locally and they

build those relationships they’re also

more likely to vote they’re more likely

to volunteer they’re more likely to give

charitably so when you think about the

locally owned businesses I want you to

look at your own space

habits and think about how you could

shift just 10% of your spending from a

national to a local company now if you

look at your spending and you thought

while I’m spending about 10 percent

locally now I want you to get to 20

percent if you’re at 40 percent I want

you to get to 50 percent because of

everyone in a community the size of

Tucson shifted just 10 percent of their

spending it would create a hundred and

thirty million new dollars recirculating

through this community in one year it

would create 1,600 brand-new jobs for a

simple 10% shift it’s critically

important that we think about the

diverse ways that we can spend money

locally get a local haircut get a local

oil change go out and support a local

independent coffee shop if you want to

think big move your money to a local

community bank or credit union you can

be sure that that money is stayed in

this community and relocate and in

recirculated through loans out into the

small business sector so as a quick last

reminder the price of convenience is

jobs the price of convenience is quality

of life in our community it’s a hefty

price tag just this last holiday season

we Americans spent six hundred and

eighty billion dollars just imagine if

we had spent that like we wanted to create jobs thank you

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