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Why we need an education revolution | Joan Njogu | TEDxKamitiPrison


a lot has changed in over the past

hundred years in Kenya on our roads in

the way we communicate in our hospital

operating theaters but schools codes are

still the same we have a teacher we have

a blackboard we have writing pads we

have textbooks we have pencils and pens

but the most worrying thing is the

statistics in 2013 where thou had a

study in all the schools in East Africa

and these were the results the teacher

to student ratio is one is 245 10

percent of class 8 students cannot solve

a class 2 math problem and the other

thing is 40% drop out after primary

school in 2003 President Kibaki made

education free for all primary school

kids and which has been a really great

things for people who could not afford

education but every day we hear stories

about schools do not have enough

textbooks we have a teacher is not able

to interact with all the 40 students

during the class and you know we have

people who dropped out of school they

don’t really feel comfortable going back

to a class of 40 students because you

know they feel that they’ll be laughed

at or the other kids will feel that they

are stupid and a lot needs to be done in

terms of the whole education ecosystem

whether it’s in form of infrastructure

whether it’s in form of you know policy

or research or content and we all have

to agree that we live in the 21st

century

and we need to give our learner’s

education that will is helpful to them

today as well as skills that will enable

them to be competitive all over the

world so I work for an

education technology company called le

mu and le mu offers digital local

content for primary school kids so I’m

going to give you stories of what I’ve

seen on the ground over the last two

years so we have this is an animation of

mathematics and you know there’s

different students in class and what it

has done is that the slow kids can watch

the video as many times as they want

the brighter kids can watch it once or

twice but more importantly a child or

Alana in Turkana can learn the same

lesson the same way as a child in

Nairobi or a child in Meru or a child in

Samburu the other thing is we went to

some guru and it’s a small village

called khatallah money next to some guru

national park and when we went there we

went there to the primary school

khatallah money school and one of my

colleagues called Francesca was like you

know we should also have some ups for

women so that they would be able to know

how to recycle glasses or plastics in

their home and when we went to their

workplace where they make the beads and

the necklaces and the bangles and talk

to them they told us do you know what

we’d also like to learn math in English

and Swahili and it was an interesting

thing because at times we assumed people

because they dropped out of school it’s

because they don’t want to learn but at

times it’s because they don’t have the

opportunity or you know most of them are

married they have kids and they would

really not fit into our school system

which is eight to four but if you have a

tablet that you can learn on your own

time then that is great so we’ve seen

that technology can bring opportunity

to areas where we never thought you know

people would not really have that chance

that’s a teacher from in Bacchus

garrison primary school and when we went

to trained teachers you know we have

this in mind we told them this is how

you teach in class this is how you

should integrate technology like you

should use the tablets in class as part

of your lesson and over the last years

we’ve seen teachers innovate and build

up their own ways of teaching and some

teachers actually give children tell

them you know go watch this video as

homework and when they come back the

following day then the teacher is able

to engage with them ask them questions

discuss with them which means that you

know it has revolutionized the way that

they teach in class I went to his sumo

and as you all know that people from

Kisumu are very confident and you know

that’s why it’s kisumu City so when we

went there I met this girl and she’s

very good in English and she always has

her compositions being done being put on

the notice board in school and she

wanted to put her compositions out there

for all the other learners in Kenya to

be able to read it so she asked me to

help her put her compositions online and

this is what I saw is an opportunity

that otherwise she wouldn’t have bought

because what was most of the time when

you go to look for a job as a journalist

you asked how many years of experience

do you have or how much work have you

done and if she started a blog with her

compositions when she’s in plus seven by

the time she’s at from four she has six

years of

experience writing which is really

really you know awesome I mean not most

of us has that much experience in

workplace we do not create technology

for the sake of technology if you wanna

bring technology to people it has to be

relevant to them and it has to offer

solutions to them and what we do is we

help all Ilana’s get the concepts of

what they are learning so that they will

be able to pass their case epe as we all

know that kcp is really really important

to the Kenyan learner’s and the parents

and the teachers and if you are able to

give them concepts that help them

improve their grades in class eight then

that’s really good but all these has not

been without its challenges we went and

talked to so many teachers and so many

parents and what we got is everybody was

really reserved about taking technology

and letting their kids use technology

mostly because their kid most of the

kids used their parents phone to play

games and their parents mostly use their

phones to either SMS or call or m-pesa

at times so every time we went and

talked to teachers or parents the

question we got is how do we make sure

that these kids don’t play games how do

we make sure they don’t access explicit

materials how do we make sure that they

do learn how do we make sure that the

data is properly used for learning

instead of watching endless videos on

YouTube and what we did is we came up

with a program called digital literacy

and what digital literacy is every time

we go to a school or every time we

approach parents we make sure we teach

them what digital literacy is how do you

teach your children to communicate

properly how do you make sure you manage

you data properly how do you make sure

that your settings are set properly so

that kids cannot go outside of what they

are required to do after doing this for

a long time we’ve got parents to accept

it and that’s why we’ve had all the

stories that we’ve had before and the

you know you have these amazing app but

most of the people we serve do not have

enough resources to buy a low-cost

tablet which costs around a hundred to

150 USD which is around ten thousand

shillings to fifteen thousand shillings

so what we did is we turned all the way

up into a website so that anybody with

you know five MB of data

ten of me of these are 20 MB of data it

doesn’t matter I mean it’s what you can

afford right so at the end of the day

they’ll be able to access the content

and be able to learn at their own pace

I’ve learned how to listen and you have

to listen you know to their teachers you

have to listen to their parents you have

to listen to their kids because at the

end of the day these are the people who

are involved in education I believe

education lack of education at times

makes people like prisoners on their own

because they can’t apply to this other

job because they don’t have the

qualification or they are not able to

ask proper questions because they don’t

have proper knowledge and I think we’ve

done a great job and with a free primary

education will continue to see many kids

enrolling in school will continue to see

schools taking in more kids into their

schools we continue to see teachers

taking in more kids into their classroom

and

this is something that we cannot control

but what we can do is we can create

quality education today for them and I

think you’re on the right track by

making education a basic human right for

every child in Kenya and for everyone in

Kenya but what we should also do is we

should make quality also a right and I

think one of the ways we can achieve

this is through harnessing the power of

technology in the classroom so through

my journey I’ve discovered that

technology can create a quality it can

create many many opportunities for Elana

but also it can Rivoli journalized the

way we teach and learn thank you [Applause]

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