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Humanizing Palestine | Lilia Brooker | TEDxDeerfield


when one thinks about the

palestinian-israeli conflict we think of

politics and Wars and land and leaders

but there is one very important aspect

that is often missing the people and

when we do hear about specifically the

Palestinians in the media we are not

shown images like this all of these

people come from Palestinian descent my

goal today is to humanize the

Palestinians the history on both sides

of the story are readily available on

many sources for whoever is interested

but I want to separate the conflicts and

acts of violence from who the

Palestinian people really are but if I

am being honest I did find it difficult

to completely separate the politics from

the people because the politics and laws

really do control the everyday lives of

these people

my name is Lilia Brooker and although I

am half Palestinian I would like to

assert that today I’m speaking here is

an American I was born and raised in

Massachusetts I do not speak Arabic and

my perspective and knowledge of the

Middle East is still developing however

I hope that I can share with you a

glimpse into what I see and introduce

you to a variety of different faces

stories and experiences that help

broaden the way we view these 11 million

people so last summer I went to summer

camp with a girl named aya as you can

see from our awkward mirror selfie and

we were in New York for the day together

we went shopping and Broadway musical

and had lunch and aya was from Tel Aviv

Israel

so we asked aya how she’d like living in

Tel Aviv and she said I love it there’s

so much freedom and we live right next

to the beach and it’s so safe I think go

out with my friends and

I have story was very different from

what I knew to be true happening right

next door and many regions of Palestine

Israel and States curfews that can last

days weeks and even months later in my

day with aya it came up that I was half

Palestinian and she couldn’t believe me

she couldn’t wrap her head around the

fact that someone like me my mother or

gigi hadid could be even somewhat

Palestinian she said that her school

takes her to see Palestine and said it

was terrible and poor and violent now

meeting aya was the first time I

realized how narrow our view of the

Palestinians are it’s not that she

didn’t know about the Palestinians it’s

not that she wasn’t aware of who they

are it’s that she had only been exposed

to a certain portrayal of Palestinians

that left out a lot so I began to think

how can I enable myself to begin a

dialogue when I come across such

instances so I did some research to

uncover the varying truths of the

Palestinian experience a boy named Sahib

was 14 years old and lived in salon East

Jerusalem he was in the ninth grade and

enjoyed studying history

one day in the middle of the night he

was awoken by Israeli officers arrested

and told he would be back home within a

few hours he was taken to a detention

center beaten and abused even though

Sohaib did not know how to speak read or

write in hebrew he was forced to sign a

document in hebrew stating that he had

not been physically abused his father

was not called until late the next

morning so habes interrogation period

lasted for ten days where guards

allegedly beat him with a chair and

threatens him with a knife he was then

moved to a prison cell where he recounts

guards preventing him from sleeping by

banging on the doors yelling and aiming

laser pointers at his eyes he remained

in prison for thirty days after his

imprisonment he was sentenced to house

arrest

meaning that he could not attend school

for the rest of the year

I’m sad to say that’s a haip story is

not an isolated occurrence according to

the defense for children international

Palestine whose mission statement is to

promote and protect the human rights of

Palestinian children the majority of

Palestinian children who are detained

are charged with throwing stones and

three out of four experience physical

violence during arrest transfer or

interrogation in 2014 alone 1945

children were detained including 92 of

those children being 12 years old or

younger now I’d like to tell the story

of a man who was really able to make a

difference for many kids like Sohaib so

Fatiha Gondor is one of my mother’s

childhood friends he became very

successful in his career but wanted to

do something to help Palestinian

refugees to briefly define who a

Palestinian refugee is is that it’s a

person who lost both home and means of

livelihood as a result of the 1948

conflict so mister wanderer started a

nonprofit called ruied that aims to

encourage education child development

youth organizing and community building

if a student successfully graduates from

high school

mr. Condor funds the student with a

scholarship to attend a local university

Rwanda has many locations in Lebanon

Egypt Palestine and Jordan in the summer

of 2015 I decided I wanted to do

something to help but also to better

understand yet a different side of the

palestinian experience so i volunteered

at the roulade located in the muhammad I

mean camp in Jordan and before I went I

was expecting a refugee camp to look

something like this not quite the

refugee camp has a population of about

54,000 people so I worked in two of Rods

many programs Bateson Sol and the

children’s library Sol Sol Sol

translates to clay and Arabic and the

program hosts severely mentally and

physically disabled

members of the community and empowers

them through art so a local artist comes

to teach the children painting and I

helped out with teaching basic sculpture

painting and drawing here are some of

the students showcasing some of the

flower drawings that we did together the

student is especially talented in art

and I really admired a lot of his other

art work so in the children’s library I

think the kids just loved the

companionship and attention they would

fight for who gets to sit next to me in

the circle or hold my hands just longing

for that affection that they so often

laughed at home in the library they

would learn reading writing and play

games one thing that I think is really

really special about robot is that

graduates of the program come back to

teach the children so I saw how a young

man now in university came and taught a

theater to the kids and their eyes were

just light up when they saw him and they

hung on to every word that he said it’s

really really unique and special Howrah

WOD not only benefits the individual but

empowers the entire community after my

experience at reward I did some

reflecting I think what disturbs me most

was the continuing generations of

Palestinian refugees still living in

refugee camps I asked myself why has it

been like this for so long will there

ever be a way to fix this but so far my

questions have not been answered now I

would like to tell the story that I

think really illustrates the resilience

among hardships that Palestinians face

so two women named my seeds and Raavan

live in the Gaza Strip and they recently

graduated from an engineering University

in the area and they came across a

problem construction materials are

extremely difficult to access in Gaza

due to the Israeli blockade so they

engineered a way to make bricks out of

ash from coal and wood rather than the

traditional sand and stone bricks the

bricks are flameproof lighter in weight

and traditional bricks and also cheaper

their invention even received approval

from labret

in Japan last August the bricks were

used in the construction of a building

and are now in high demand this story is

a great example of how someone can take

the rubble around them quite literally

in this case and turn it into something

that can rebuild what they have lost my

seeds and Raavan were not only able to

help her community but have set an

example for what future innovators can

accomplish now I would like to tell the

story of my own family my

great-grandfather was a man who spoke

five languages fluently including

Russian and French my great-grandmother

was a homemaker as my mother put set but

her love of good manners and preserving

the Palestinian tradition was drove her

everyday life

my grandfather pictured here attended

law school in England and my great uncle

once University in America my mother’s

aunts all played piano in their

Jerusalem home this is my grandma in the

middle and my grandparents wanted to

make a better life for themselves and

their daughters which they couldn’t do

anymore due to the occupation in

Jerusalem so they had to leave and some

of the places they lived included Kuwait

and North Africa my mother remembers

that their daily lives were consumed

with listening to the BBC radio for any

glimmer of hope that they could one day

return home to Jerusalem but the years

passed and this never happened so

eventually my mother came to America for

university during her beginnings at

college here she worked part-time

waitressing at Cafe Algiers in Cambridge

Massachusetts when she was serving

people they would detect an accent and

often ask her where she was from she

would challenge them to guess and all of

their guesses were said with such

excitement and awe France Austria

Germany Argentina and on and on and told

the moment my mother said I’m actually

Palestinian and their shoulders would

hunch it would squinted her and

confusion and lose all interests of

continuing any conversation up until now

due to her Western demeanor

my mother is still faced with the

questions but what do you mean your

Palestinian you have light skin and blue

eyes what do you mean you’re from

Jerusalem so she now feels that she is

in an emotional die spora that nowhere

ever is truly home nowadays she feels

she has to add another elements to her

Palestine Palestinian ISM to have

someone’s ear or respect she has to draw

upon some old Turkish ancestor or her

life in Europe to feel respected and

human and being Muslim well that was a

whole nother story now by telling you

these stories I’m not trying to make all

Palestinians the victims nor am I trying

to say that everything’s fine and it’s

all right because it’s not home trying

to do is broaden the perspective we have

of Palestinians in the media on the rare

occasion that we are faced with the

image of a Palestinian it is either of a

violent angry one or have a victimized

helpless one but what we’re missing is

the third side Palestinians living

normal lives all over the world this

third side is what I saw growing up I

saw people like my friends in my family

and I was immersed in the culture I

would like to conclude with one last

story about how learning is not static

rap but rather dynamic just last month I

was speaking to one of my friends over

FaceTime and I’d been sharing some of

the research I’ve been doing for this

talk and he had been raised and exposed

to a very different perspective

regarding the palestinian-israeli

conflict than I had

so we began sharing experiences and the

experiences of others relating to the

conflict we shared articles and YouTube

videos and by the end of our call which

lasted roughly five hours we slowly

began to understand each other

regardless if we agreed or not we as

humans are too often surrounded by our

similarities and disengage or get

defensive when our differences arise but

from aya I learned about a different

perspective than my

from Sahib I learned about a reoccurring

problem from fatty Condor I learned that

it’s possible to make a difference on a

large scale from volunteering at reward

I learned how to make a difference on

even a small scale from a seeds and

Raavan story I learned that resilience

in the face of adversity is a first step

to solving any problem from my own

family story I learned about how diverse

the Palestinian experiences and from

facetiming with my friends I learned

that we all have the power to enlighten

someone or be enlightened yourself for

my humble experience living only a mere

16 years on this planet I among others

believe that the first step to

rekindling humanity is understanding

with which compassion and empathy will

follow it may sound vague and simplistic

but through finding compassion for

others we truly can make a difference

but come on we’ve all heard this make a

difference talk but what has always

stumped me was well how what I’ve

learned is that it doesn’t always

require travelling across the world it

can begin by reading an article or

watching a video on the little machines

in our pockets it can begin by chatting

to the person next to you it must begin

by stepping out of our comfort zones and

into somebody else’s shoes in this day

and age with news events and tragedies

being thrown at us every day our daily

lives are becoming reduced to only the

facts of the situation but what we need

to do in addition it’s knowing the facts

is to hear the stories see the images

and feel the emotions to truly

comprehend the impact or importance of

any world event before we can construct

solutions to any of our problems in this

world we need to see eye to eye we need

to recognize that we all have the power

to share to listen to engage and to

question it is an hour

and more importantly with our

responsibilities that we use these

powers to change the way we think thank you

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