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How self-aware citizens can tackle the issue of women’s safety | Priya Vardarajan | TEDxBITBangalore


good morning everybody I know I’m here

to talk about women’s safety but I would

like to give you a disclaimer before I

start this is no male bashing at verga

we laugh our men personally I can’t

think of a world without George Clooney

Rohini is an 18 year old girl she’s a

happy

chirpy fun-loving girl she joins College

suddenly things changed for Amy

she accomplished she becomes withdrawn

restrained unhappy looking stops talking

to people stopped eating and definitely

stops wanting to go to college her

parents and friends noticed this in her

they are wondering what could have been

the problem with Rohini

rohini has a professor in college who’s

staring at her staring at parts of her

no attempt of touch

no comments have been made so Doheny is

not sure but she feels extremely

violated consumed it’s like somebody is

eating her inch-by-inch she raises this

with her friends but friends casually

brush it saying really neat come on it’s

nice if your teacher likes you you’re

gonna get better scores in that subject

that’s not what Rohini won her parents

asked her repeatedly

her parents even tell her that we’d

spent a lot of resource money energy and

putting you in one of the best colleges

in the city Rohini you need to get

higher scores throw a knee going into

college with not high scores it was

going into a world of darkness blank

space into this world of shoonya how

many of us here have experienced

how many of us have had near and dear

ones who’ve experienced unsolicited – so

you see this problem is not around women

alone it’s not just our problem it

belongs to everyone who’s with us and

everyone who’s part of this with us when

we talk about the issue of sexual

harassment we often fear of alarming

statistic I’m not here to talk about the

statistics I’m not here to tell you how

many women get raped in India in every

hour but how many children are missing

in India I’m here to tell you what I

figured out as how not to be a part of

that statistic what is it that I can do

so that I don’t become a statistic so

that people around me do not become

statistic the choices with me I think if

I am aware of where I am and what I want

to do a large part of mine now my moment

here is with me and I can be in charge

of that as well now in Romania scares

it’s a feeling she feels by a Lynton can

she really go to a cop and say you know

what I feel someone is violating me do

you think she’s really going to get help

no but where she can get help is her

inner strength

it’s her sense of wanting to do

something then I’m there we’ve all been

a part of what happens in Delhi in

December 2012 and their fire case yes

and we also came to a point in

then that the entire countries without

seeing one question the concern became

comment the commotion was common there

was a lot of communication which was

what am I going to do about my safety as

a woman or what am i as a man going to

do about the safety of the women I loved

and that was a common thread across so

we also had this question and on

reflection we feel that in India we are

not taught enough about how to desert

sexual harassment in any of our

curriculum so we some of us felt yes

protests were important was asking for

advocacy was equally important but there

was something that we could do with

ourselves as well maybe we could give

ourselves basic I call it life skill to

be able to understand behavior around me

to be able to gauge the appropriateness

of this behavior around me and to be

able to guard myself to the best of my

ability and that gave birth to Tonga so

we came together with the idea that

let’s create some people who will start

wanting to look after themselves by

themselves now there is no right way of

looking after myself or the wrong way

for that matter there is my will my best

way but the best I can give to myself

today in this moment in this scenario

with this perpetrator at this time of

the day and that’s it I move on I come

like the flash mob I start I feel

there’s an appropriateness around me I

respond to it and then I’m Norman

I’m just anybody else pointers I’m aware

and that’s the awareness we wanted to

build so we created Durga and we said

let’s create girls who start thinking

about themselves start thinking about

their most

moment and be aware in where they are at

this point our donor became more

powerful she said but I can look after

myself so well but I can also look after

someone next to me equally well I’m a

bystander and I have an extremely

important role to play the bystander

bystanders talking about them their most

critical and anything of crisis we can

actually be bystanders and change the

dynamics of crime altogether by being

active by being able to stand up and say

that you know what this potential victim

will not be a victim if I have a say if

I intervene I cannot help thinking

enough about what happened in November

command Chennai at the railway station

if there were bystanders that day who

had acted maybe just maybe we would have

had Swati in our midst today but being a

bystander can also backfire many times

you may get into situations where you

needn’t have been a bystander at all but

that’s alright I feel happy I just

played the role of a Good Samaritan I

can quote an example where I was at was

then third rally in Hyderabad and I was

at each street so I was just going to

bite into my pail and I had a friend for

company we were talking to each other

and I was just about to eat that delight

when I saw a girl sitting at a bench at

a distance maybe a few meters away

crying she was weeping and she had two

boys on either side looking at her

gesturing aggressive

very upset which was further upsetting

his gun and I wanted to be honored ah

I wanted to be a good Samaritan so I

said Let Me In to me I wanted to find

out if the girls was fine because I

wanted to my friend told me no just

leave them but I couldn’t see this girl

weeping at a distance and just bite into

my meal so I said no let me walk up to

her so I went up to her and I asked her

do you have a problem before she could

look up to me and say she did that came

the reply from one of the boys yes

please help us she’s been dating both of

us at the same time he can you help so I

said no I can’t help this is something

for you too results but very happily I

came back to my real and bit into it my

conscience was clear in my appetite

better so the point here is as rolled us

by standard our rules are extremely

important and we also believe very

firmly in Berga the taking control and

addressing a situation now is best it is

easiest least combative and most

effective because we are not about

bashing people in Buddha we’re about

taking control ourselves to give you an

example say I am in a bath and I see a

person staring at me neck and below

because he’s not interested and is part

of my body for some reason and I feel

it’s really inappropriate we all

experience them but what am I going to

do I know I’m getting off the bus in ten

minutes and I don’t want a tension

because I’m worried if I ask the

perpetrator what are you looking at not

one pair but I have 20 pairs looking at

the same part of me so I didn’t want

that but I still wanted to do something

I didn’t know what I said the best I can

do is look down and if it’s unbearable

move out of the bus so what have I done

I have empowered a perpetrator

now the empowered perpetrator at the

next instance realize that stairs don’t

get anything so the next instance is

great getting closer to a person this

just escalates closer and closer

there’s touch the shoving of body parts

we all know what girls go through in

buses today so what happens is none of

us have been able to do anything at that

moment because we don’t have the

confidence so we don’t know what to do

at that point so what have we done one

fine morning we wake up open the

newspaper with a cup of tea and then

what do we see a poor child all of five

who is sleeping next to her mother and a

construction site the mother woke up and

didn’t find the child because she found

a raped murdered body ten feet away from

where she left her child and you and I

have been responsible for this so what

we really need to do is take control now

because now at the moment we really need

to work so working with durga we started

creating the earth who started looking

after themselves having an active role

at the bystander as well at going and

creating more of her because if we look

at the statistics of our country and say

that okay over a 500 million girls in

our country in each of us have the

capacity to create a doula or be that

Durga imagine the power imagine what

happens it’s very much what we see here

each one of us has this power the extra

pairs of

around us supporting us so there’s

nobody we can look it up in

appropriately even think about looking

at our friend appropriately and that was

something that we felt again going back

to stats we have over 500 million men as

well are they all staring at me are they

all interested in raping no it’s a very

minuscule percentage of people so what

we gathered at that stage was the rest

of us having this battle with us you are

all with us in this and we are together

in this so each of us is that fire in

ourselves to be able to look after

ourselves someone next to us and be able

to replicate ourselves very consciously

however I would also like to bring him

to light whether there is a good guy no

I run your God but I still want to say

that whether there is a good guy whether

there is a workshop whether there is a

go to you still have that spark within

you we still as individuals wherever we

are will be able to be in control of our

safety ourselves today we are an

organization or 3500 women and girls who

are their Guardi we’ve been doing what

we’ve been doing for about three and a

half years and we’ve had excellent

results in terms of working with women

getting them in our fallen most most

importantly getting a lot of boys and

men whatever that we are committed to

the cause of women safety and we shall

continue all the way long during the

course of our work in Dorner we realized

that women and birds repeatedly told us

that he felt very violated and

vulnerable in confined public spaces of

public transport essentially and I did

give you my examples where that gives

I couldn’t possibly jump out of a moving

bus because someone was staring at me I

still needed to go from point A to point

B but this was something that was always

eating

people-people needed to go to places but

people felt very violated and this is

subtle forms of sexual harassment that

you and I do not discuss and don’t talk

enough about so what we felt we needed

to do was get something going so women

actually start believing in themselves

and feeling comfortable in any space

they go however even getting this idea

across was very difficult in fact we had

a lot of resistance from transport

provider singer boxes are most safe and

if at all they aren’t safe

we have our own solutions that’s like

tell me about it madam we’re gonna have

all the ladies in one side of the bus

and all the men on the other side of the

bus and have this little screen in

between only of the men look at the

women will there be any arrest meant so

they’re not together

they don’t have harassment thank you so

what we felt going back to our George

Clooney philosophy was real and men we

want them around we want equitable

spaces with them we want to be treated

equally we want to respect men as much

as we expect respect from men so that

was what gave birth to our little idea

we said that if there is an intervention

that is needed in public transport which

require the whole lot of people to

benefit then technology is the way to go

but it needed to be a very simple

technology intervention that was

available in the space rather than

available on the person so that gave

birth to the idea of placing what we

call a panic alarm that we call Durga

alarm which is basically a little device

that is kept in Bangalore buses today

where women can raise their hands if not

their voice against harassment and then

going back to our Durga

active bystanders in the bath the core

passengers come to the health of that

person and defuse the situation very

quickly however we are in a city in

Bangalore where multiple decades but

each step he is busy inventing the next

Google Maps no one wanted to help us

with a little technology the best

companies gave way which was when we

came back to colleges we said that as

youngsters and colleges were actually

doing a lot of innovative stuff so with

the help of the support of a bunch of

boys remember Rami our College in

Bangalore

we created this prototype of the panic

alarm which very successfully went

across my list and was needed most was

accepted as well this got refined by a

bunch of students in the Indian

Institute of Science and with support

from students like you from any number

of bangalore colleges to name a few

diamond sagas Bessette Christ University

Emily

Amyas now we are at vit we have any

number of students who have campaigned

for us gone on media on all forms of

media supported our asking for it and

today we are very proud to say that as

we speak we have this alarm in a refined

version on most batteries and we are

going to be having it in 500 buses sold

so we’ve got approval for all buses but

we will soon start step by step with 500

buses in Bangalore

the time I come back to is Allah or no

Allah the alarm is within you

we need to find out if that behavior is

inappropriate to even be able to press

the alarm so that’s the awareness that

we come back to which is core to Durga

you have control over your safety

throughout our journey we’ve been

working with a lot of students and I

already given examples but our journey

with students have not concluded yet we

have set up yoga chapters and a few

colleges where a lot of curation of

ideas a lot of planning a lot of product

development all under the Strand of

women’s safety it’s coming up with girls

and boys creating equitable spaces

within colleges to take the model the

Krotz to multiple places our pilot has

gone off very successfully with Island

saga and we would like to bring it to

your college and multiple other city

colleges over the next year as well the

point I am making again is if we have

such spaces

arohi need from the beginning will not

be lost and wanting for help she knows

where to go to but again whether there

is a workshop whether there is an alarm

whether there is an ecosystem where we

want to build we are there guards in our

own right and we should be able to take

control of our safety in our own style

and that’s our only vision [Applause]

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