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Why I Left an Evangelical Cult | Dawn Smith | TEDxNatick


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in the late 60s early 70s there was a

movement that took place primarily in

California called the Jesus Movement

where ex-hippies grew up a little bit

had some kids and decided to channel all

of that anti-establishment angst into

religion my father was one such X hippie

and together with my grandfather he

started a small cult called the assembly

yeah this is a super light-hearted story

so I find myself at 5 years old

I’m standing on a street corner in my

favorite conservative dress

the pink one with the white pinstripes

and I have my favorite white purse slung

over my shoulder because I love purses

almost more than I love Christ himself

and my dad is yelling the gospel at

people as they walk by because he

believes that’s a surefire way to win

people to Christ I’m terrified because

I’m a quiet kid and I’m shy and I avoid

confrontation at all costs and even in

my brief five years of living I have

learned that yelling the gospel can be

interpreted by some as confrontational

but I’ve been taught that I could be the

only thing standing between a soul and

the burning fiery furnace of Hell so

there I am it’s at that moment that I

see her she’s an older woman and she’s

got this gray flyaway hair and she’s not

wearing any nail polish and I don’t

understand how anybody outside of the

group I’m in would go one day without

nail polish because I love nail polish

almost as much as I love Christ himself

but it’s totally forbidden she locks

eyes with me and she walks up to me and

she gets down on one knee and she says

one day you will grow up and you will

realize you can leave all of this all of

us have had to grow up and leave

something probably not a cult it might

have been an unhealthy relationship or a

drug habit maybe you just have a really

strong sweet tooth

leaving is incredibly difficult but it

is also completely life-changing a fun

fact that all cults share is that they

reject the label cult even now sixteen

years since I left my parents will give

me a list of reasons why the assembly

was not a cult so fine it wasn’t a cult

it was an evangelical fundamentalist

nondenominational religious fringe group

whose charismatic leader could do

whatever he wanted but it wasn’t a cult

sure we had some strange religious

beliefs you might even call them extreme

and we did live in communal homes

together maybe we didn’t exactly

integrate into society with silly things

like demanding careers but it wasn’t a

cult because we had mainstream religious

beliefs like God is all present God is

all-knowing and women can’t pierce their

ears we wanted to return to the simple

life of the early Christians not sure we

knew exactly how early we were talking

we didn’t want to be literally thrown to

the Lions but also to women really need

equality

so I guess post Augustine but pre

feminist

early Christians my grandparents George

and Betty were in charge George was a

fantastic public speaker a charismatic

leader and an abusive narcissistic

pathological liar my father was an elder

and my mother was his wife but it wasn’t

a cult because women could go to the

beach just like anybody as long as we

were fully clothed

because nothing derailed the will of an

the Assembly targeted college aged kids

vulnerable because they’re on their own

for the first time and they’re looking

for a community a place where they can

connect with other people every summer

my dad would pack up my mom my sister

and I and we would drive to another

state to build the assembly throughout

the u.s. these trips are some of my

favorite childhood memories we

at good times together and we thought we

were doing the work of the Lord but as I

grew up I started to realize the work of

the Lord has a lot of rules if you’re

wondering what this life looks like here

is a list of things that were forbidden

dating television science ambitious

females those things are so dangerous

clapping loudly after a performance god

only gets the glory with the soft clap

also forbidden psychiatry dancing

but don’t worry there was still so much

in the assembly that we could enjoy like

kale creepy men

climate change denial pyramid schemes

were big thing weird diets also

enjoyable anxiety sorrow depression

untreated okay because psychiatry is for

unbelievers Colts don’t want to be

defined as a cult because it empowers

its members to take a critical look at

it language and cults is controlled

because language is powerful this

happens in the real world too

despite what 98% of our world’s

scientists say let’s not call it climate

change when I was five years old my mom

was trying to recruit this hairdresser

into our group so she sent me for a

haircut I told her that my secret hero

was Mary Lou Retton the Olympic gymnast

and she tried to cut my hair like hers

basically I came out of there looking

like Javier Bardem in No Country for Old

Men maybe a little less murdery I was

ecstatic

my parents were appalled short hair was

God’s plan for men only as five years

old I had already foiled the Almighty

God and his somewhat specific and kind

of fragile plan for my hair the Assembly

had a school for all the kids to go to

through eighth grade my mom was the

principal for about two seconds until

the elders realized they had mistakenly

put a woman in charge women were never

encouraged to be in the workplace but if

they had to be they should not be in

charge of men that wasn’t biblical but

remember it wasn’t a cult it was a

wonderful place to be a young woman we

didn’t have the burden of forming our

own opinions the men got to do that

heavy lifting it’s so luxurious to be

told what to think a special

by wonderfully power-hungry men like

elder Earl sure he didn’t see the wisdom

and a good stick of deodorant but when I

was 15 and I had the gall to our

lipstick to a church meeting he had the

wisdom to tell me I had distracted him

the entire two-hour meeting because my

lips were on my face Revlon’s light lip

blush number 666 had kept this poor

servant of God from hearing God’s voice

that was my bad I needed to apologize

because the Assembly did target colleges

I was allowed to go to college and this

was the biggest break of my life I had

to start a Bible study on campus at UC

Irvine and I had to live in a training

home in Fullerton training homes were

the Assemblies communal living homes

where groups of people would live with

an elder his wife and kids basically it

was a super fun way of making sure that

we had no free time Colts are

all-consuming they don’t allow their

members to invest in a life outside of

the group but College became a refuge

for me it was the first time in my life

I could spend hours of my day without

seeing anybody from the assembly and at

the same time I was getting an education

this world that I had been taught was

dark was actually amazing get this women

in the arts women in science there was a

place for me there if I wanted it I

started to see how small my worldview

really was

I could have left the assembly by then I

was over 18 but in a cult when you leave

you’re shunned and I wasn’t ready to

lose my family and my friends women

children and people of color were

second-class citizens in the assembly to

put it mildly there was emotional and

psychological abuse but there was also

physical abuse when I was a young girl I

saw my uncle abusing my cousin’s and I

told my dad what I had seen he told me

he would take care of it and the

assembly did by covering it up

shortly after I graduated from college I

found out that my uncle’s abuse had just

continued the entire time my

grandparents had systematically covered

it up and my own parents and the

leadership in the assembly had

maintained a code of silence trusting

the Lord when nothing of substance had

changed Colts view professional help

from anybody outside of their group as a

threat to their way of life women were

never to leave their husbands and we did

not believe divorce was biblical so my

aunt and cousins had no safe place to go

in the assembly it was time for me to

leave I could not be in a group that

sacrificed women and children so that a

few men could stay in charge

staunch loyalty to any group is wrong if

it means supporting an abusive

narcissistic pathological liar thank you

because that abuse and that pathology it

doesn’t stay up with the leader it

trickles down in the group and good

people end up doing really bad things

my sister and I left the assembly

together we confronted our grandparents

with what we had found out and George

kicked us out of the house I have never

seen my grandparents since the day I

left the assembly and my relationship

with my parents is complicated it takes

a lot of work to unlearn behaviors after

you leave something like that there was

a lot of questioning the paradigm had

been raised to believe and it was hard

but I can tell you that even the hardest

day of freedom was better than the best

day in a cult

so what does a young woman do once she’s

left the cult she was raised in besides

a lot of therapy I went crazy you guys

crazy

I watched every rated-r movie but it

ever been produced since the dawn of

time ok I I don’t regret a minute of it

I cut my hair short painted my nails

Satan red pierced my ears more

importantly I admit it

I want to have a career I’m gonna be one

of those scary independent women I

believe that I’m a FEMINIST because

women are humans I started writing

comedy because comedy for me is the

absolute best way to take ownership of

my past laughing is powerful a few years

after I had left the assembly the

romance of short hair and nail polish

had kind of worn off I was walking down

the street in LA

when I saw her a young girl in a

conservative dress she was standing on

the street corner next to a man who was

yelling the gospel at people as they

walked by I walked up to her and I

kneeled down in front of her and I

looked her in the eye and I said one day

you will grow up and you will realize

you can leave all of this thank you

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