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When a Skateboard Transforms a Village | Ulrike Reinhard | TEDxGurugram


Lama stay at Chan var a small village in

wilmer difo – we build a skatepark we

called it John ba Castle building a

skatepark might seem like you know a

simple intervention but it quickly

turned out to be much much more

this skatepark has burst the village

into life it has broken taboos

it has break down barriers and it has

become a trigger for really sweeping

far-reaching change

so John voir like any other village in

India is strictly divided by costs in

changhua we have at one side we have the

other of the higher cost on the other

side we have the adivasi the outcast

there’s hardly any interaction between

them so it was a pretty natural process

that the first kids coming into the

skate park where dev and you know it all

but guaranteed that no other varsity

would show up but slowly it is changed

one day I came and I saw a little

adivasi boy sitting at the far end of

the skate park he was sitting there

watching the Yadav kids skateboarding

and he was just sitting there watching

them for hours endless for hours

it was completely in trance in what he

saw so but he wasn’t there to any to ask

any of these CRF kids you know they had

the skateboard over so next day he came

again but he showed up at the 3rd day I

walked over and I asked him if he wanted

to join so he looked at me you know he

nodded his smile he was really you know

his face was lifting up and he was you

know I will never ever forget this

burning longing in his eyes so I walked

down with him he had a boy not too happy

hand it over the skateboard and some

cash that’s his name

he took the skateboard he started

running he dropped the skateboard he

dropped it down

he jumped early it was just sailing away

today he’s one of our best skateboarders

he’s really like you know a ninja on

this board and from this day onwards he

would come every day and he would always

get a skateboard so the ice between the

cast finally broke one morning during

our yoga sessions we always start by

building a huge circle I call it gulab

on Ola so there was this little tight

tiny girl standing in the middle of the

circle adivasi girl it was dirty like

hell I mean just no one you know wanted

to go to her let alone you know touch

her so I made a move and all of a sudden

City one of our Yadav boys he joined me

and we both scrapped her hand

we included her in the circle and this

small very tiny momentous gesture was

very powerful she was included and from

this day onwards this issue of cost

never ever showed its ugly head again at

thank you so India has six hundred and

fifty thousand villages you have 700

million people living there it’s about

60 or 70 percent of your population they

most of these villagers they just you

know live above or below poverty line

their future is India’s future if India

does not succeed in uplifting these

villages India will collapse there are

so many government programs which are

addressing village issues billions

billions of dollars

but still these programs doesn’t work

the circumstances in most of the

villages are still not acceptable why is

this so I believe that the major reason

why this is so is that most of these

programs they have a clearly defined

outcome you know they are designed like

ready to make like ready to use products

they are they fail because they are for

the villagers or they were designed for

the villagers and not with the villagers

they fail because they are based upon

this distinction of those who know and

those who be taught we attend bar we

walk down a different road and this is

why the we comes in in the logo we do

believe that only when you put all

stakeholders of the village together

then you can drive not only trigger but

really drive sustainable change change

which is carried out by the villager

themselves because it’s them who has

initiated this so when I first came to

join bar I still remember it as it was

yesterday I know I had mixed emotions I

didn’t want to go out there why would I

seven kilometers out of Patna I mean

Panna is already at the end of the world

and then moving on another seven

kilometers it wasn’t really you know

inviting but when I arrived and I stood

at this small hill overlooking this one

point two acres of land which would

later become the skatepark

I instinctively knew that this was the

place I was really blown away by this by

this beauty of this spot it really holds

everything which became so close to my

heart over the last couple of

phears while I was riding or cruising

with my bullet bike through my tier

Pradesh it was you know there was this

beauty in there it was innocent it was

rough it was somehow wild and this is

where I felt I had found the place so

three months later we started

construction another three and a half

months later the skate park was built in

April last year we had the grand opening

which was nothing more but that I handed

over twenty skateboards to the kids and

I told them you have to share them and

you have you know take care of them

during the construction process

the villagers didn’t know what was going

on the kids were kind of curious they

came every day and when the force

strength was built

you know they simply used it as a slide

but I gave them these skateboards there

was no teacher there was no instructor

there it was all based upon you know the

principles of self learning and these

kids they really learned fast they

learnt surprisingly fast and you know it

was teams were built all of a sudden the

bigger ones were helping the smaller

ones the better skills were helping the

lesser skilled you saw these these are

much mounted principles of collaboration

and and co-creation

in practice practice by the children not

ordained from above and it really crew

all true all very very organically at

this Cape Park brought fun it really

fueled the kids with positive energy and

it gave them a lot of self-confidence

today I would say to my smiling jaanwar

is in a transformation mode the kids

they show their elders the way

you know of an alternative life life

their parents and their elders could

have never trimmed off or imagined the

kids are ready to take the future in

their own hands and they are ready to

build a brighter future for John Barr

I’ll give you two examples there is a

Shar

she’s a 16 year old Adivasi girl she

attended last year the summer camp we

did and she did impressively well in

English so I invited her to go to

England to teacher to learn better

it took me eight months to convince her

parents to let her go I brought in the

March of varna you know I put in the the

principal of the school I brought in her

teacher I was chasing her father’s for

the entire village on my poly bike I

went to see the mother in the heat of

the fields I was talking that they

wouldn’t let her go so and I thought you

know this is this is never ever going

anywhere but it was really assure

herself her persistence to say I want to

go that finally finally after eight

months and this was only six weeks ago

her parents agreed they let her go and

meanwhile we succeeded she has a

passport and the parents not only you

know decided to let her go which was a

big big thing in the sea in the village

they also gave me the promise whenever

she’s coming back when the father gave

me the high five he also promised me not

to marry her off but give her the

opportunity for a job maybe working for

us in turn bar the other example is

our ship watch is the thirteen-year-old

boy ah he did not very well at school he

finished in April it’s great

he could hardly read and write and you

know he just didn’t like school if you

see these government schools in the

village

you understand why I mean you can’t

blame him so but he did impressively

well at the skate park there he really

developed social skills he was actually

a natural-born leader and you know very

quiet in his practice so he wouldn’t

have the opportunity to go to a ninth

grade school because his parents don’t

have the money to send him off to a

partner they don’t even have the money

you know to pay this 10 would be bus

fare so it really looked like a sudden

end to a child just you know be cut off

when we got the opportunity to give a

first scholarship to him or to – and VAR

it was very easy for me to decide to

decide that it was him going so the only

problem was what to do sending him to a

ninth ninth class in some other kind of

what we would call better school doesn’t

make any sense because he simply was

lacking all the skills you would need to

do so so we designed together with a

school actually here noida the name is

poverty it’s based upon the same

principles like Chan Vikas Lee’s which

is all about experimenting and exploring

with them together we designed a

one-year program to start with where he

really learns what learning is all about

he just came back home he spent the

first six months in Delhi doesn’t like

city so much so he’s happy to be back in

John Barr but he has really somehow

understood that learning can be a good

thing or he has found the reason why he

would learn and all of a sudden this

started to write he’s now reading on a

Kindle and he’s really eager you know to

know more everything somehow what we do

at Dunbar castle has this smell off of

counterculture you know it doesn’t go

along with tradition it’s just like when

you look at skateboarding it it’s very

often looked upon as anti-establishment

hardly any rules or no rules at all yet

at Randwick hassel we decided right from

the beginning we do accept this

counterculture thing but we are also

very happy when the kids and everyone

who is going to join us at least accept

our two rules the first rule is no

school no skateboarding and the other

rule our second rule is girls first so

if a kid doesn’t go to school if a kid

doesn’t go to school it’s not allowed to

skateboard as a result immediately

school attendance went up so the guy

there in the blue t-shirts ap he never

went to school before but when he heard

this is actually one of our best

skateboarders not to say the best I

heard him saying wait I’m gonna beat

Appa in school attendance and sure

enough he is today he goes every day to

school and he’s not the only one I would

say probably 15 of our best

skateboarders they are at school more or

less every day another 10 or 15 drop in

more frequently so the entire atmosphere

in the school has changed the teachers

are very happy they say they use the

expression that finally these kids are

you know coming out of their shelves

motivation is at an all-time high and

they’re much they’re really eager to

learn now so it’s a kind of slow process

but we do believe and it’s a long

process but we do believe that we are on

the right track girls first is also

something I mean in this part of the

world where we are in girls have hardly

any rights so to talk with these people

about gender issues or a women

discrimination doesn’t make a lot of

sense so we decided to build this into

our daily practice so girls first it’s

very simple whenever a girl comes to the

skate park all she needs to say is girls

first

no matter how small the girl is or how

big the guy she would get the skateboard

and this is actually what everything is

all about by doing this by practicing

this this is slowly going to change

their behavior so these boys today they

are very much aware whatever we do they

say by themselves goals first so and

this will stay with them because they do

[Applause]

before before the skatepark was there

actually in the village they talked

already before the pre skateboarding

area and now so before the skatepark was

there the imaginate the imagination of

these kids never traveled beyond the

village borders the village borders were

really you know the mental borders of

these kids as well they didn’t know what

was going out on there it simply did not

exist for them today they became very

comfortable in approaching the unknown

they have learned where they come from

they have learned where they want to go

to and by doing so they became very very

proud of their village and to be proud

is is a very first step for village kid

you know that these kids will stay in

the villages some of them have applied

for passports they really welcome

visitors from all over the world they

enthusiastically interact with any kind

of foreigners coming in they explore

their own States they go to Delhi very

easily so they are really you know they

opened up and they really embrace the

unknown janma castle is still young we

only started a year and a half ago so

it’s far too early to draw any kind of

conclusion but what I surely can say is

that this model it has the power to

disrupt the village and disruption

itself is actually a very interesting

thing because on one hand you have this

excitement about the new on the other

hand your feeling you know a little

unsettled so Jan bar these days stoolie

kind out of balance you know Asha is

going to England instead of getting

married dpi and Goldie they compete with

the boys in skateboarding the boys are

telling their fathers to stop drinking

all these kind of things happening and

actually the best thing I like is that

once in a while

the Panna police guys come in and I mean

police is something in this part of the

world and our kids train them in

skateboarding so it’s reverse mentoring

where this new balance for Chunhua will

be I don’t know and I think I don’t need

to know because what we have started

with jeong-bok hassle is a very what I

call open process we trigger and then we

see where we go and I see my role

certainly not

you know as someone dictating them what

to do telling them what to do know my

role is rather being the observer and

when someone or family whatever if they

start to move you know

then we are very happy to help and guide

them in this new world in this unknown

world what they are entering you know

and ultimately help them to find this

new balance so my job is being

continuously you know to disrupt them to

shake them and help them to find this

new balance these villagers I would say

especially the kids they do now have a

dream for better future I would say they

have really stopped existing they

started living they have stopped

surviving they started thriving and very

often when I Drive down on my motorbike

these last four kilometers it

a long stretch off of the main road I

think about this African proverb which

we probably all know it says it takes a

village to raise a child

I believe in John ba we have created our

own version we say it takes the children

to transform a village thank you

[Applause] [Music]

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