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Twice Exceptional Learners (2e) | Jim Russell | TEDxGatewayArch


I am actually here by mistake because

when I signed up for this I thought that

the E and TEDx stood for education well

as it turns out it stands for

entertainment now I feel obligated to

entertain you I need to watch my ease a

little more carefully and I want to tell

you there’s a reason why this was a

problem for me I’m severely dyslexic so

that’s why I missed god bless you that’s

why I missed the e in that particular

situation so I’m going to make up for

that problem by throwing you some

chocolates so that you’re gonna like me

right away

so you’re awesome and wonderful you look

terrific and so do you you are awesome

human beings I want to tell you a little

bit about myself I’m 6 4 I’m wearing a

baseball cap it’s probably as much as

you really need to know oh come on it’s

funnier than that I was in Oklahoma one

time and I was throwing chocolate out to

the audience and there was a woman

sitting about right where you are and

she was looking at me like I hate you

and all of your immediate relatives and

I thought I’m the great doctor Jim I

will win her over so I threw a piece of

chocolate to her and it was arcing

through the air and I could see it

coming down and I knew I was gonna be

wonderful and it went look right in her

didn’t win her over the kind of guy I am

is when I first started my practice I

lived in a Township where they put marks

on the tires and I’m a little OCD sort

of bothers me a little bit when I do

that so I figured out that if I had

moved my Jeep up 3 feet on the even days

and moved it back 2 feet on the odd days

on the 17th day as I drove past City

Hall

if I was going 30 miles an hour the

tires would spell bite me I had a lot of

free time and if the mayor was looking I

would wave as I went by my wife taught

me an important lesson about statistics

I went into the bathroom and there was

this much paper in there and I took it

out to her and I said dear wife what’s

the deal with this paper and she gave me

the look well one eyebrow goes up and

the other one goes down I knew was in

trouble but I’m a guy I went back in a

couple of weeks later and I saw this so

I went out and confronted my wife and my

wife as a PhD and she’s way smarter than

I am and she said look there’s no

pleasing you that’s a 300 percent

improvement the moral of that story is

be careful that the statistics actually

work in the real world I went to the

seminary

that’s another TED talk in and of itself

very briefly and while I was in the

seminary I learned that if I was going

to do good things in the world that I

would have to stand on the shoulders of

giants and a couple of you human beings

are here and I’ve been standing on your

shoulders for a number of years so thank

you and I also learned that if you can’t

dazzle them with brilliance you should

at least baffle them with bullet points

this is really funny because Ted hates

bullet points but I was able to work it

five humans that’s my attempt at

entertainment I would like to go on now

to tell you why I’m here today I’m here

to tell you about twice exceptional

human beings those are people who have

enormous strengths with debilitating

weaknesses so the strengths make them

gifted but that the disabilities are

like oh my god

simultaneously within the same person

there were about 300,000 twice

exceptional human beings who were small

children and about three times that many

adults there an N of one no two twice

exceptional people are exactly the same

it’s all about the neurons and just for

a second here in this first row we don’t

have a full row I’m gonna have you human

beings do this go like this alright now

just imagine somebody’s next to you so

the neurons don’t actually touch what

happens is an impulse comes this way a

little chemicals released it’s caught

here and then it goes on the way so

we’ve got a network here you are a great

network I’m loving your networking all

the way down so it says turn on turn on

turn on turn off turn off turn off

modulate a little bit more a little bit

less in every possible direction those

are the net the connections you can put

your arms down you got your deltoid

workout in there the number of

connections you have really determines

how bright you are so the the most of us

have about a hundred trillion neuronal

connections but some of you lucky human

beings have 10 to the 79th neuronal

connections that’s a one with 79 zeroes

behind it you have my permission you can

say dr. Jim said that I am more

complicated than the Milky Way galaxy

because I have more connections in my

mind than there are stars in the

universe we’re here today talking about

bounce and this is all about the brain

so we’re gonna go high-tech go like this

in the front all right if the

connections are good in the front you

can be gifted if the connections are bad

in the back you may have a disability of

some sort

so the giftedness is in the front of the

processing is in the back and giftedness

is

proximate ly to to the top five

percentile hot tip here IQ tests are

just one way to find giftedness and not

really the only way I like to go to that

great American philosopher Forrest Gump

yay and I stole this from Forrest Gump

gift it is as gifted does so if you’re

doing gifted don’t worry about IQ tests

what are the deficits

well the deficits can be dyslexia a

disability in reading writing or math it

can be ADHD it can be generalized

anxiety disorder it can be the spectrum

disorders it can be depression here is a

little example of how a deficit can work

I’m gonna change the emphasis on one

word okay I’m just like because I’m

gonna try this I did not say he took my

pencil it was me I didn’t say he took my

pencil

ah that’s that’s him I didn’t say he

took my pencil let the Sun about she has

all I did was change a word and what

happened to this sentence three

different meanings what if you don’t

have the wiring to understand that what

if you don’t have the wiring to know an

angry face from an anxious face that

could be a huge disability in our

culture the rest of the world is like

dude what is up

it could be twice exceptional as what is

up these are people with enormous

strengths and debilitating weaknesses

most human beings learn the basic skills

and as they go up to the more complex

they get less and less competent but

twice exceptional people are upside down

in their abilities these human beings

get stuck with some basic skill

processing but do the harder stuff much

much much better they’re way better in

medical school than they were in the

third grade Ernest Hemingway wrote one

or two pretty good books he was a

terrible speller dan quayle believe it

or not has superior intelligence I swear

but he’s remembered for the great potato

incident poor dan quayle please don’t

put the dunce hat on somebody for a

basic skill problem that’s the back of

the brain we’re more interested in the

fronts of the brain so what’s the

problem well gatekeeping mechanisms can

be the problem and a gatekeeping

mechanism can be a standardized test it

can be an obnoxious teacher it can be

negative thinking within your own mind

it can be the alphabet test and

standardized testing it’s someplace that

a person gets stuck and of course we

have dr. Theodore J naysayer to help us

with this process and he’s one of those

guys that does this when he talks to you

which is the international symbol that

of I am way better than you are and I

had a joke worked out with the middle

fingers but my wife said do not do that

joke at the TED talk so I’m not but you

know where I’m going with this I want to

read you something that happened to me

this is from a naysayer that I dealt

with I wrote an article and here’s what

they wrote back to me I recently

reviewed a rejoinder that you wrote for

the Journal of learning difficulties

about twice exceptional learners I found

the article to be trite lacking in

content and generally missing any points

that made me sweat whoo after a human

being gets about 10,000 messages they

start incorporating the negative things

that are going on ask yourselves when

would you start believing it at a

thousand messages 2,000 3,000 try 10,000

by the time you’re 12 years old I want

to tell you about the National Education

Association I’m sorry about this hat

I’ve got a bald head they’re like you

got to cover that head

the lighting is gonna make all the TV

stuff go crazy but don’t pull it down

too far because then it’s gonna cover

your face and we’ll have shadows it’s

like good god here’s what those folks

had to say about twice exceptionality

looking at the big picture twice

exceptional students are important to

the future of our communities you’re the

community they’re unrealized potential

convene in measureable societal costs I

want you to think for a second about

what those costs could be inspiring

community leaders who are never elected

half of you can really relate to this

right now choose for the diseases that

are never discovered twice exceptional

people are wonderful medical researchers

and physicians revolutionary inventions

that are never in patented if you’re an

entrepreneur there’s a good chance that

you’re a twice exceptional person I want

to tell you about Jimmy when I met this

little guy he was an 8 year old person

and I knew I was in the presence of

greatness but Jimmy gave me the double

headache

right away it’s like oh man I’m in

trouble with this guy because IQ tested

at 158 his math was 178 100 is an

average score my students at Washington

University can’t do the math that Jimmy

was doing as an 8 year old person he did

it in his head without writing anything

down now Jimmy has some problems he

struggles socially and he doesn’t have a

lot of friends but the thing is I want

to be his buddy

want to tell you that he’s a smart as

Albert Einstein who was a twice

exceptional person I want to talk about

John for a few seconds

John was a top one percentile guy

handsome person health-nut was a genius

with electronics but john had two

problems severe depression and he could

not do the times tables no matter how he

tried to learn them so I said to him

well John you know how do you how do you

do this he goes a little dr. Jim asked

me a question that’s okay buddy seven

times seven it was okay Fred goes to the

store two Aisle seven he walks halfway

down he meets Seuss it was the

multiplier sue reaches into the seventh

shelf and pulls out a loaf of bread and

on that bread is 49 he taught himself to

do that no teacher taught him he did

that for all the number sets my story

doesn’t have a happy ending in his early

20s John took his own life

20 years after the fact normally this

really breaks me out but 20 years after

the fact I still think about him in the

lost potential mmm it’s my allergies I’m

sorry

I can hear John’s voice sing come on dr.

Jim we got to bounce up let’s get going

well here’s Leonardo da Vinci you know

I’m a bald guys you know I think I could

pull that hat off what do you think

it could happen this is what it’s Weis

exceptional person did with the Last

Supper

it’s Legos when you see Legos I want you

to be thinking ah there may be a

giftedness around here

what we need is fairness I don’t care if

you’re a conservative a moderate are a

liberal I don’t care if you’re young or

older like me we all want fairness we’re

wired for fairness so what does fairness

mean it means equal access to

participate in the society not getting

stuck at a gatekeeping mechanism we’re

here to talk about bounce so it’s

getting from here bouncing over to there

where you have equal access

I want everyone all of you human beings

here to be able to come to the table the

table should be filled with half women

and you women should make the same money

every type of person including twice

exceptional people need to come to the

table because America is great when

we’re all participating well what are

some of the things that keep people from

getting there the alphabet tests you

know what these are it’s how you get

into college and I’ve got a great idea

for you alphabet test humans just let

the test go for 12 hours you have your

fast thinkers and they’ll get it done in

the normal time and they’ll get their

scores and I want them to be air traffic

controllers they’re great people but

what about the slow methodical precise

twice exceptional people they will give

us a measure of endurance they’re so

important we don’t measure endurance

it’s the most important thing Edison

told us that genius is 99% perspiration

just use the roll-on and you’re all good

with that right when you hear this

statement if you’re so smart how come

you can’t that’s when the light bulb

should go on this could be a twice

exceptional person okay what can you do

from these chairs tonight

I want you to validate strengths to

human beings in this room validated my

strengths and it’s the only way that I

got eight was able to do this TED talk

validating strengths is the number one

thing that you can do I want you to

think about something human beings no

matter how big your issues are no matter

what the gatekeeping systems are no

matter how bad the naysayers are no

matter what the basic skills problems

are we’re not going to have to bounce

past the gatekeeping mechanisms if the

gates are open in the first place so I

want you to do this real quickly with me

because I’m long on time go like this

close gatekeeping systems we can

visualize and together

open the gates so that everyone has

equal access so let’s do it let’s open

the gates thank you you’ve been wonderful

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