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Theater as a medium of Social Change | Amy Fritsche | TEDxKentState


I have impostor syndrome

I wonder who I am to be making a speech

about anything not alone theater and

social change I don’t think that I have

directed enough shows taught enough

classes had a legitimate enough acting

directing career or actually I don’t

think I’m smart enough to be talking

about any of this and also hi I don’t

like change I like to hide I like to

pretend that everything is OK especially

when things are hitting the fan

especially when things are outside of my

control

raise your hand if you can relate yeah I

became crazy passionate about a play a

play that spoke to me in this time of

political unrest a play that is about

doing the unthinkable when thing hits

the fan not because it’s easy but

because but because a human life is

worth saving this play showed me a lot

it showed me that I might not be the

person to go out and protest I might not

be the person to get angry and write

hundreds of emails to my representative

but I am the person to fall in love with

the story become so passionate about it

that I demand that the Kent State School

of Theatre and dance season selection

committee choose it and do it and

furthermore I demand that I direct it it

started in 2015 I was actually the chair

of the Kent State School of the interns

the season selection committee and I was

listening to NPR and there was a

conversation about whether or not the

United States should take in Syrian

refugees does this sound familiar later

that day I went back to my office and I

read a play called Irina’s vow by Dan

Gordon this play is about Irina gute a

17 year old Catholic girl who saved 13

Jews by housing him in the basement of

the German Nazi commandant that she

worked for Irina witnessed first hand

the mass genocide of Jews in a Polish

ghetto and when she saw this she vowed

that she would save anyone that she

could

one day a character in play named Helen

came to her and begged her to take in

her husband who was also a Jew Irina and

the eleven Jews already in hiding

realized that they had to take him in

during the NPR radio program there was a

conversation and they were letting us

know that the United States had denied

and did not take Anne Frank’s family in

after reading the play I realized that

we as people and the United States have

not learned to take care of a fellow

human man and I stormed into that

meeting and I said that it was our more

responsibility to do this play because

the message of this play was needed now

more than ever and the crazy thing is is

when I picked this play back in 2015 I

had no idea how poignant the

conversation would be to the current

political times when it was produced and

performed in October of 2016 because you

know what the message of this play is

one of hope change how one person can

make a difference and how it is our job

as humans to take care of each other

regardless of nationality religion

sexual orientation or color doing this

play reminded me the theater has the

power to be a mirror to society

and can raise questions about actions of

governments groups of people and

individuals it can give voice to the

voiceless unveiled truths forgotten and

can challenge the way things have always

been done theater not only has the

potential to spark conversation and

investigation of a given content of a

play or musical but it can take it a

step further and create awareness that

can lead to change and action and these

actions have been small some inspired by

love and hopeful other actions have been

riotous theater that inspires change has

its roots in the ancient plays of the

Romans and the Greeks an Elizabethan

time Shakespeare was right with

political commentary early real is

was created by authors who challenged

the political and social norms in the

earliest 20th century arge was creating

such a splash that riots broke out the

play the Playboy of the Western world

incited a riot in Dublin in 1907 because

it was offensive to public morale

Daniel lubbers opera la Muette de port

Ichi ended up creating a riot because

its plot was about how the common people

stood up against a tyrannical ruler and

in America in 1937 the musical Creed of

Iraq was shut down because its pro-union

plot was too radical but with the help

of the common people it was found they

wait they found a way to perform it

anyway theater within the last 30 years

has continued to create change plays

such as Tony Kushner’s Angels in America

has humanized the gay experience and

brought to light the AIDS epidemic Eve

Ensler’s play The Vagina Monologues has

raised over a hundred million dollars to

end violence against women and girls

through benefit performances currently

Hamilton is inspiring people to end

stand up for immigration and race there

are also documented cases where high

school teachers are using it to get

their students interested in history I

truly believe the theatre can in science

spire change on the macro scale like

Hamilton but but also on the micro like

a single production of a play that took

place at a university in Kent Ohio

Irina’s vow may not have inspired a riot

but like Hamilton it did inspire

critical thinking evaluations of one

owns belief and hope the impact that it

had at Kent State in October of 2016 was

unlike anything I have ever experienced

it started first with the cast in the

design team we spoke for hours about

what it meant to be a hero

but also what it meant to be a Nazi and

how we all hold the potential of both

inside of us and then it became about

the production itself in directing it I

chose to direct it in the round

allowing the audience not only to

witness the play but witness each other

witnessing the play it allowed them to

hold each other responsible not only for

what they were seeing but what they were

doing with the information received and

then it became about Jeanne Smith

Irina’s daughter back when I had gotten

the OK to direct the play in my

excitement and my research I found

Jeannie’s email through the website

about her mom I sent her this crazy

zealous email saying how excited I was

to be directing this play and she kindly

offered to come give talk backs to us

here at Kent State like she did after

every performance when it was on

Broadway in 2009 I had no idea how

powerful this was going to be after the

play Jeannie let the audience know what

Paul Harvey used to call the rest of the

story she talked about what happened to

her mom and the German commandant that

she worked for Jeanne said that when the

war was over Irina came to the United

States and chose not to speak about

anything that had happened to her until

one night in the mid-80s when she

received a phone call from a college

student who was doing a random phone

survey asking if people really believed

that the Holocaust happened or if they

just thought it was propaganda drummed

up by Jews to gain sympathy Jeanne said

that when Irina her mom got off the

phone after giving him a piece of her

mind she said quote in my remaining

silence I have let the monsters win end

quote

she said it became her mission in life

to speak to students about standing up

against bullying to speak to them about

being together to love and to forgive

overnight and throughout the run of the

show I had students and theater patrons

openly weeping before and after the show

professor who had their students come

and see the show said that they were

able to use the context of the play not

only to incite discussion regarding

World War two in the Holocaust but how

events like Syria sex trade equal rights

for race gender sexual orientation and

crimes against humanity are still

prevalent today and a student said quote

the show made you question your morals

and the way that you treat people it

made you think about current events

going on in the country and begs us not

to make the same mistake again

end quote it seemed that the show

encouraged everyone to move away from

the human capacity of cruelty and

savagery and instead focus on loving

deeper risking all for one another and

standing up for the most oppressive and

ugly situations when the show closed I

knew I was never going to be the same

the chauffeur showed me firsthand the

impact of theater the definition of

change is to make the form nature

content of something different from what

it is or from what it would have been

when left alone on this micro scale I

can’t actually honestly say that I

changed anyone in directing this play

but I can say that directing this play

has changed me and it made me take

action I have called my representative

standing up for bills and rights that I

believe in I have had in depth

conversation regarding the current

political time but most importantly I

have seen first hand that actions

inspired by love hope and forgiveness

are actually more powerful than those

made out of fear I truly believe the

theater can change and the truth is

I still might have impostor syndrome but

I know that theatre changed me and just

maybe it actually changed one student or

patron at Kent State University because

looking at arenas life we know that one

person can make a big difference thank you

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