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Subtle changes. Profound impacts. | Alaina Pinvises | TEDxYouth@ISBangkok


[Applause]

when I was in the eighth grade this is

what I was like I had an outrageous

obsession with Justin Bieber

I knew his mother’s middle name his

hobbies and even the name of his third

cat but I have a confession to make I

didn’t really like Justin Bieber I spent

hours of research on money just trying

to fit in with my friend group that was

centered around this idol my actions

result raw result of fear of being

excluded rather than a passion for this

17 year old rising star the influence we

have on each other is powerful and I’m

here to tell you about the power of your

influence and that it does matter but

the extent of our impact on each other

goes beyond what we may expect in fact

our influence can go as far as to

literally physically change another

person’s weight dr. Nicholas Christakis

a professor at Harvard Medical School

conducted a groundbreaking study he

observed 5,000 key subjects with half

being overweight or obese then he

studied how their weight influenced the

weight of those in their social

relations this was measured by recording

the body mass index of every participant

before and after the study within 32

years quick Christakis found that those

who were merely acquainted with each

other had a 57% chance of gaining weight

if one of them had gained weight but in

mutually tight relationships if one of

the friends had gained weight the other

friend had up to a 95 percent risk of

gaining weight the fact that there’s a

statistic as large as 95% and

guaranteeing the impact of others on us

demonstrates how large of a role we play

and determinate each other’s actions

most of what we wear our hobbies our

habits our decisions everything that we

perceive acceptable by our standards our

result of other people’s impact on us I

don’t study at Harvard I’m not an expert

in sociology but I have been morphed by

others and so have you so I ask you to

listen not just because this could

change you but

change how you change others according

to Harvard Health publications there are

three concepts as to how we influence

each other

the first is Association Association is

any form of social connection we have to

another person whether it be physical or

virtual people you were associated with

discuss their ideas and perspectives

around you and once you become aware of

them you may begin to develop similar

viewpoints for example this could

influence whether you voted for Clinton

or Trump perhaps Donald Trump’s win was

driven by the immense amount of

attention in the media which led to

discussions in workplaces schools and

even at home with Trump’s fame trumping

the media people began to conform to the

hot topic which may have allowed him to

gain more votes excuse me

I just yawned and in the next 30 seconds

as a reaction most of you will yawn as

well none of you intentionally thought

to yawn yeah a significant number of you

did this is the second concept the

mirroring effect humans have developed

the Mearing effect as a survival

mechanism to build relationships and

avoid exclusion but today mirroring

houses adapting to each other’s bad

habits unintentionally such as eating

more and exercising less because those

around us are my personal experience

with this I cared when my oldest sister

was a senior in high school stress

levels were building up homework was

overwhelming college applications were

due and her best friend had just left

for college little by little as demands

rose her appetite retreated by the

middle of first semester her cheeks were

pinching inwards and when she wore her

uniform it appeared as though it was

still on the hanger over time I found

myself touching my stomach more eating

less and becoming more insecure with my

body

when summer had come around I had lost

seven pounds I was 10

Mearing has this adapting to each

other’s bad habits whether we intend to

or not and we need to be aware of these

effects the last concept is peer

pressure

peer pressure are the expectations that

we feel others have for us and we must

live up to in order to be seen as equal

we are all aware of a negative side

effects of alcohol yet according to the

Center for Disease Control and

Prevention why is it almost guaranteed

that eighty one point six percent of us

will have consumed a drink before the

age of eighteen

teenagers are creating pressures by

generalizing that those who don’t drink

are socially awkward not as cool and

closed off as described by a few local

teenagers

Paul Dillon from research on Association

in Australia training says quote alcohol

consumption is no longer accepted it’s

expected close quote

therefore we are forced to conform to

the expectations of society or otherwise

face the stereotypes and exclusion that

has been set many of us have heard of

our principal mr. Bradley’s famous juice

metaphor which led to this legendary

senior prank shout-out to mr. Bradley

thank you but I want to take on this

metaphor from a different perspective

according to National Geographic geese

fly in a V formation so they can

increase flight efficiency up to 72

percent it is vital that the lead goose

quacks to keep the others in rhythm so

they can reach their desired destination

now imagine this we are all geese

migrating south for the winter and it’s

your turn to take the late position when

you are in the lead position are you

keeping others in rhythm so we can all

reach our desired destination people are

using association the mirroring effect

and peer pressure to negatively

influence us but we need to use these

concepts to positively influence them

it’s not just what you’re doing

consciously but subconsciously that can

change people I’m not telling you to

unfriend those who may negatively impact

you but that you should keep yourself

surrounded by people who uplift you as

well as reach out to those who need your

positive influence we have the

responsibility as parents friends

teachers and fret and administrators to

pull each other out of that habit and

not fall into them ourselves you

have the power to change people the

impact we have on each other may seem

subtle but the results are profound via

the goose that Sears the flock back on

course thank you [Applause]

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