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Por Partos Com Mais Respeito | Gabriela Müller | TEDxBlumenau


[Music]
Is it important to think about
how we are born about how we are and
we parted our children
We already know that stress and
privations experienced in life
intrauterine can influence us
directly for up to six decades and
indirectly for up to three generations
we already know science in the test
which environmental interactions influences
can change our genes in the
leaving more or less susceptible to
events like obesity diabetes stress
anxiety heart problems and even
schizophrenia being delivered at birth
an event so important and remarkable in
our lives
does it have no influence one
local or stress environment violence
or love to which we are subjected to our
kind her gesture and give birth
naturally over 200 thousand years
today we are more than 7 billion
people on the planet then biologically
this is a system that worked but
let’s look at the quality of these
births in the earliest times
when the books lived by nature
females when we went into
labor
made some like all the others
we moved away from the pack and
Let’s go in search of a safe quiet place.
dark to look like later when
we ceased to be nomadic we cultivated the
earth we had our home
usually the room was the ambience
chosen the women of the family were
calls for your help comes down to
heat the water to make compresses
bring food and support to this woman in
labor
At that time families were very
many had children and the
birth ports will be events
family members many of us today no longer
we remember how this procedure is
born
who of us here could help a
woman in labor but the
helps us to remember michel the
damage European scientist studied during
many years hormone release
during labor and he in
says we release a complex
cocktail of pleasure hormones and
love one of the best known hormones is
the toxin it both acts in the
activation of uterine contraction as
in the abstraction of pain yes I am yes
in the dose in which we produced it
abstract pain
besides the cytokine we also have the
endorphins that are hormones that act
in analgesia
during labor then here
we have a powerful double the
our body it releases a boom of
Oxytocin remembering that this is the same
pride of orgasm only in
much higher quantities and a boom
of endorphins leading this woman to
I leave Italy, but I need to remember.
that to keep these hormones in
high levels for hours and hours and
hours of labor
the environment is very important to the
conditions then we
Let’s go to a cave or to our
terms children and today to where
let’s go
We already have a room in our head .
hospital very clear full of
professional tools but why
a hospital room can not be
and childbirth being an event
physiology and not a pathology
we can rather choose one
we want our nation’s children and
why not at home but we have one
another very important hormone in this
cocktail complex of hormones
epinephrine when adrenaline is
produced at the wrong time during the
all labor
this process for adrenaline gives us
anxiety and makes us want to
to escape but when the adrenaline is
produced at the right time and when the
woman has already been through labor
complete dilation and
baby is ready to be born
It is also a hormone of very
pleasure and adrenaline when the baby is born
he remains connected with his mother at
the umbilical cord
bb is also producing adrenaline
then is that moment the body of the
woman releases another huge amount
of studies and has that first
Look at the print is the hormone
affection that will make the bond
between mother and baby will help the baby
look for the mother and learn to love more
unfortunately how many of us are going
leave in hospitals
The only thing we can do is
produce throughout the work of
childbirth and adrenaline
there we saw that our body did not
has not worked or that the dilatation
It happened
historically we started to give birth
in hospitals only after the second
world war in brazil
then they are only about 70 years old
let’s stop institutions
a well-known obstetrician gaucho ricardo
jones tells us that when this process
the institution began to be
more important than nature and we
we were indoctrinated to believe that our
body does not work and we need to
a major technological contribution to
maintaining an organic balance that
It’s true and Jones tells us
that births have gone from events
natural family and women for
hospital medical events and
masculine
we have an important research
called born in Brazil who interviewed
more than 23,000 mothers and speaks to us
little about intrapartum interventions
which are still used today when
labor does not evolve
one of them is oxytocin serum
synthetic
then the mothers who are starting a
usually go very
early look forward to a maternity that
are placed in a serum with the hormone
synthetic
this hormone makes uterine contractions
then the pain is much greater and
Yes, I am. It ‘s synthetic. It does not work.
in the abstraction of pain and she still
blocks the production of many
natural hormones
mothers are also encouraged to
remain in the lithic position lying down
belly up
note that no other mammal in the
nature chooses this position to
to give birth
should be because in contact with the litter the
bones, especially the cox can not
report that the BB has to do
practically an upward movement to
born
in fact this position on the
professional efficiency that is
the fourth meeting 36 percent of
Brazilian women still suffer from
Christ’s maneuver chooses where they have the
his belly heavily pushed to
low fracture of ribs
laceration of internal organs of the mother
head trauma to the baby and up to
death
vaginal touches made by
various professional artificial break
of the bag where the baby is inside
some instruments were also
invented for mechanical withdrawal
of this baby from inside the mother’s body
as vacuum extractor forceps
we know how important it is
technology is when the baby and mother
they need this help
but in many cases simply
respect the physiology and time
labor allow that there is a
choose the ideal position would help
very much in the process that often nothing
81 percent needed to be used
of Brazilian women still have the
your right to an escort denied
even being federal law since 2005 we
we know how important a
labor that helping hand that
he look familiar but we still have
a very difficult scenario in Brazil a
in every four Brazilian women
suffer obstetric violence
This is a lot and we’re talking.
here in very deep problems
social issues economic policies
because they do not give birth
normal physiological
What we need is to respect this
time and the physiology of the woman’s body and
a natural humanized labor
it does not feed this lucrative system
medicalized in which we live
he does not sell drugs does not yield
surgical hours in brazil today we
we already lived an epidemic
the brook court case prosecutor
in the documentary pain beyond childbirth
he tells us that obstetrics has already
major medical specialty
of denounces both bodily injury
how much death in the same documentary
psychologist alessandra heres us
said that women who suffer from this
type of violence has 25% more chance
suffer from mental disorders or
known postpartum depression
the world health organization
recommends that the number of surgeries
cesareans or surgical deliveries
are not more than 15%
Today in Brazil our public health
has a 40% rate of deliveries via
and the private health network
supplementary arrives absurd 84%
in a Baby Extraction Surgery
we have an increased risk of death
maternal 3.5 times the risk of the baby
born with respiratory insufficiency
acute is 120 times greater
Brazil is already considered leader today
world caesarean section
we had a public health problem
but why a doula is talking here
all this right
besides what is a dollar
Good, I worked for five years in
multinational pharmaceutical companies
I was inside the system and one night
I had a dream a very real dream
When I remember it seems that I still
I was in that dream working in a
delivery house
I woke up I did not know what it was
I went to google search and I found out
that the following week would have a
doulas training that does not
Do you know what you want?
in another state but the call was very
strong
I dropped everything and went on this training
I had a change of life one
paradigm shift
today I already have three courses as
one of them international and in this
journey I discovered that this movement
humanization of childbirth and
birth has more than 30 years began
in London and 82 at a rally
against the artificialization of childbirth
joined more than six thousand people and I
I also discovered that doula is a
word that comes from the Greek and means
woman serving today I know the
importance of the pregnant woman’s
woman choose her squid because the
doula is that figure who will resume
that home security and today I live
the doling I know the doula she’ll give
physical and psychological support for this
woman in labor
we act as douglas both in
gestation in labor at childbirth
postnatal care and help with
breast-feeding
we already have international data that speak
of the importance of birth, right?
support at birth this support
this known figure then we have
reduction of 40% in the use of
interventions such as forceps and oxytocin
synthetic reduction of 60 percent in
analgesia requests
we said that the analgesic lion
reduced by 25% in the
duration of labor
it is very significant and 50%
cesarean section
I’m proud to say that Blumenau
It is the first city in Brazil that
passed a law which ensures that
women besides their companion have
the right to take a doula to
any institution where they will be
your children
we have opened precedent for this law
be approved in several other
counties
we were able to approve it also in 2016
in the Santa Catarina state
the first state to have this law
approved and today 2017 and January
we have succeeded in passing legislation
against obstetric violence that
have we talked about this not only
that I mentioned earlier that
these procedures without
need are already considered
obstetric violence
but also coercion violence
psychological refusal of care and was
in this scenario that came to be born love
today we already have many fruits on the way
We have volunteer douglas on duty.
We give courses to pregnant women and I
I like to say that they are courses for
pregnant families because we form
a large network of support in a
doulas training all over brazil
is our main goal is to do
women remember that we do not
it is only able to avoid creating a being
but we are able to bring it to
this world also men and women
we’ve all born and we all
We are responsible for the coming of this
child of this baby into the world because
delivery is much more than one
job
the birth is this incredible portal this
incredible experience where the mother goes
to meet this baby to bring him to
this world
birth humanization knots
we believe that to change the world is
I need to change the way I’m born first.
and I particularly believe that everyone
We have a mission, the mission for me.
It means what we like to do.
is associated with what the world needs
what is done
enjoy this moment and feel which
mission and move on because each
step
It’s worth, thank you.
[Applause]
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