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PLANETBRAIN: Why we should run the planet as a tech company | Loulou van Ravensteijn | TEDxHSG


so hello everybody do you know that

feeling when you walk in the forest and

the low light shines through the leaves

and maybe a deer or a rabbit will cross

your path and you feel that this it’s

such a wonder nature is so beautiful

complex and phenomenal we humans can

ever dream to create something like

nature and the world evolves over 4

billion years ago and we humans just

over two hundred thousand years ago now

and as a kid I was devastated to hear

that we are destroying our living

environment at a really fast pace and I

hope that if I would grow up I would be

able to do something about it

and then I grew up priority shift bed

you know you start to think in terms of

being productive making money and then

you also start to realize the magnitude

of environmental problems we all know

these graphs right co2 emissions steep

increase biodiversity loss steep

increase freshwater supply Steve

decrease this is serious and we feel

powerless as an individual you think

what difference can I actually make and

we hope other people will fix it

we hope intrapreneurs come or rescue us

with their electric cars see you two

capturing machines we all start to

consume responsibly but if we’re honest

with ourselves if we look at the graphs

we’re not steering quickly enough into

the right direction where is the

positive impact now three years ago I

started working in artificial

intelligence and my job was finding new

markets and what struck me most is that

we have all these amazing technologies

at our disposal

we could use them to solve these

problems however were mainly using them

to sell more stuff now we are at a

historical crossroads today we have the

technology to monitor and analyze the

environment at a massive scale we have

the technology to unite us all

but we have to decide to build a society

that does not only listen to the laws of

economics but also to the laws of nature

being able to live here on this planet

should be our number one priority you

know what you must learn to be good at

building companies sometimes our earth

feels like background noise Birds wind

but what if we see the earth as our

company we are running it all of us

let’s call it the earth corporation now

what are the key elements of running a

successful business first of all you

need a good product or service to sell

so what do we have we got here

an earth to stand on fresh air to

breathe water food entertainment and

Wonder shelter in the endlessness of the

universe sounds good right but this is

something entrepreneurs love products we

can’t live without so what else do we

need

we need a clear vision and a mission now

that’s lacking we need a good management

team and we have some really good

managers here on earth corporation but

also quite some curved ones and they’re

not aligned it seems that the managers

are all running their own departments we

are all responsible for the company

resources and that brings us to a

collective action problem now let me

illustrate that

say we have a lake and people live

around the lake and everybody owns the

lake

now the latest polluted because if

nobody’s watching people tend to pee in

the lake now the problem isn’t solved as

everybody is acting out of self-interest

and nobody wants to pay for their sewage

if other people still pee in the lake

and actually some people become very

rich and powerful but peeing in the lake

and they set up a very powerful Network

the people peeing in the lake club now

if I was the CEO of the earth

corporation I would say this you should

stop right now people should stop being

in the lake but there’s no CEO so what’s

the problem here our earth corporation

has a great product we don’t really know

though what’s going on who’s peeing in

the lake we don’t have today – we don’t

have the knowledge we don’t have a clear

vision we are heading towards bankruptcy

our company is a mess but today we can

turn it tight because maybe we feel

powerless sometimes as an individual but

our company has eight billion

shareholders all of you are shareholders

we share the same goal an earth suited

for human living those that want to

succeed in that far outnumber those that

help us do bankruptcy we need to change

fire structures from bottom up we need

bottom-up change technology enables to

do so technology enables us to give us

this power so to fix your earth

corporation we need to turn it into a

tech company I’ll show you how it works

with the lake let’s put water quality

sensors in the lake

and a movement sensor on the path to

Lake now we know who’s peeing in the

lake and we can track back individual

actions to global problems and put a

number on that so now we can say to

those being in the lake

hey you’re actually responsible for my

loss profit now I have a vision with you

to share and I know it sounds pretty

crazy

I want to embody the planet with a

technological brain and I call it planet

brain so what is it it’s a massive and

AB database about everything that’s

going on on the planet environmentally

so we can find patterns for example

pollution patterns how does it fix the

earth corporation well first of all we

can find patterns we will know is being

in the lake it gives us the power and

the knowledge to take action and hold

people accountable

you can track back individual actions to

a global problem but most importantly it

aligns us because we’re all shareholders

the day this database the planet brain

will support the good managers but those

that are not aligned to our company goal

your curve managers finally need to

change they can’t get away with the

yearly manipulated sustainability report

as our planet brain is a real time to

stay in a bitter loop report of

everything now Eden a since not

listening to the laws of nature opposes

an economic risk we need to correct

economic law with those by integrating

those of nature and ask the earth

corporation now all you guys together is

a data-driven and powerful corporate we

can lobby for better policy just like

those being in the leg do now this might

sound to you this is way out of my

league

but I’ll tell you why this is possible

right now whereas it couldn’t before and

that is only recently technology has

advanced in three major fields that is

data collection data analysis and data

storage let me start with data

collection 90% of all the world’s data

has been generated over the last two

years now let that sink in for a moment

social media data search engine data

satellites covering the entire Earth’s

surface and there’s more to come the

next decade will be the decade of the

Internet of Things normal objects will

all of a sudden be connected to the web

and continuously monitor the environment

with the sensor or camera our world will

be flushed with it

now all this data is currently MOH

mainly generated by collected by

companies and I have no doubt many of

them will do great things with that

however to serve our earth corporation

purpose we need to collect data and

create good quality datasets ourselves

so we have to power over data we are

generating so you can help you can put

an air quality sensor on your bike and

collect data about the air pollution in

your city or put it on your company boat

or you can take a photo of illegal

plastic dumps and upload photos with and

labeling them with what you see so now

when you’re doing that you’re not only a

shareholder but you’re also an employee

and a manager of the planet brain matter

it’s a reason why all this information

is collected right now and that is

because only now technology has advanced

in data analysis right now data can be

analyzed by machines urban algorithms

whatever you want to call it

it’s so if you’re afraid of artificial

intelligence yeah

you have the right to do so because AI

will be just as smart as you but it will

be less costly and highly scalable but

is scaleable cheap labor force it’s good

news if it serves our common good if it

serves our earth corporation because the

earth corporation can have billions of

tireless and please so AI is a very

broad term let me explain a little bit

what it is

so specifically machine learning can

find patterns in big piles of data text

numbers spoken language doesn’t really

matter but the closest we can come to AI

is called deep learning or gone flew

tional neural networks and it has data

it has images as data input so right now

it enables computers to see as well as

humans can see it enables computers to

learn the way humans learn I’ll tell you

about how it works so if you can make

the distinction between an image of a

river polluted with plastics and a non

polluted river you can feed a computer

thousands of images with polluted rivers

and no polluted rivers and without

telling the computer what it is in the

image that makes that it’s classified as

a river polluted with plastic the

computer finds out itself now what can

we do with this we can analyze satellite

images and in real-time

find out where plastic is dumped in

rivers or we can detect in real-time

what urban change how urban areas change

or animal migration patterns and now as

an employee and manager of the planet

brain you might think what can I do with

this but you can train an algorithm with

your knowledge

and then we can skill this algorithm or

we can make it work for the planet brain

24/7 so there is one big risk by

creating the planet brain and that is

knowledge can be used for both good and

bad so we need to make sure that all the

data that’s uploaded cannot be altered

we need to know who’s uploading the

information we need to know who is

training the algorithms as algorithms

are as biased as the humans who trained

them for this we could use the

blockchain the blockchain is a

decentralized way of storing data

it cannot be altered and it offers

something else in the future it will

make supply chains more transparent so

you can instantly see where the products

you’re buying are made so these three

advantages and technologies could be our

web 3.0 together we can build it and

serve it and let it serve our goals I’m

not asking you to stop doing what you’re

doing I’m asking you to change your

perspective on what you are because your

identity is not only related to the job

you’re currently doing it is also

related to the job you’re doing for the

planet brain as a manager as an employee

and as a shareholder together we can

make a difference I’m asking you to do

that little bit more to create building

the planet brain and fix the earth

corporation and finally your two jobs

one for the economy and one for the

now this might be the cheapest option

available for the most expensive problem

in the world an earth unsuited for human

living you might be wondering who will

be the CEO maybe this guy or it who

knows I don’t hold the answers we have

to figure it out together so is this a

leveraging technologies that this skill

is already happening

Eden musk wants to bring humans to Mars

Google captures images of all the

streets in the world certainly we can

use technology to unite a zoo and to

enjoin forces to let humanity live here

for at least another 200,000 years

because joining forces is our biggest

chance of survival now if I ever have a

kid I’ll take her to the forest and I

want her to find a forest full of wonder

not an empty one I don’t want her to

grow up with the feeling of

disappointment and despair I wanted to

grow up and be able to choose her role

to play in the economy maybe as a singer

as an entrepreneur as a scientist maybe

but I also wanted to choose the role she

wants to play in the earth corporation

maybe she’ll collect data maybe she will

create algorithms maybe she will write

better policy I want her to grow up and

feel empowered to be able to make a

difference to have a planet suited for

human living what a wonderful future would that be thank you

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