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Perchè studiare le mafie? | ORSETTA GIOLO | TEDxRovigo


[Music]
[Laughs]
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[Applause]
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good morning to all and to all of today
I would like to speak a topic with holes
important and serious place because I would like to
reason with you organized by mold
mafia
so I would like to do it with strong mafias and
mafias here today live you will ask
and what does the account have to do with it?
overthrow with the mafias
I try to answer the first question
because in reality this first question
who could answer old
at university when with some
we have colleagues
the idea we decided to study the
mafias at university and some
researchers but with the problem
because you have to study the mafias
at the university in ferrara and casomai is
also to the detached branch of rovigo not
we are not palermo we are not in Naples
we are neither Milan in Reggio Calabria
so why take care of it
then we should do because the mafias
in fact I am not bound has lost it
the most widespread stereotype on crime
organized just about this
distribution of the phenomenon on a scale
national
because the most widespread idea
according to the most common idea the mafias
they exist only in the solitary region
medile for a long time processes without in
self definitive sociological research
field studies show that the
organized crime is widespread on
all the northern regions
now a map should appear here
which was developed by a center of
research
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the center is called cross is a center of
specialized research on crime
organized by directed by professor
from the church
this center produces reports every
three months which he then also recommends to
parliamentary anti-mafia commission e
this is a map that you find in the first one
report the first product report
some time ago as you can see there is
distribution of the mafia presence in
all the north and see that there are gods
different numbers which are the indices of
presence do not hold that there are gods
darker colors and there it means that there is
who mafia presence with there are gods
larger colors lighter and lighter colors
to fall means that we can
the less you look at rovigo rovigo not years
he also says without the index just
higher than the last so it means
that no presence is already there and is rooted
not as in Milan as in Turin but there is
already
that’s why it’s so bad because we are
here in rovigo today but we could say
look at the emilia romagna
I teach so we thought and just
in case of dealing with it we have put on our feet
this workshop called
macro laboratory is a laboratory of
interdisciplinary studies because we work
together in many on crime
organized and on the mafias and we are there
said
we could do our part with
university forming for good
students because it is important younger
the students when they will become in the
our case we study law then
they will become lawyers notaries magistrates
administrators legal advisors
business is important that they know
recognize the phenomenon that then
we have translated this idea to him
targets
the first objective is precisely the
student training and during
the academic year we organize dozens of
training seminars inviting experts
of different skills to provide the
skills also needed for
students precisely with their goal
instead the research continues because the
mafias
we have at least 150 years
the first together resistance to the phenomenon
mafioso that date back even
at the beginning of the nineteenth century
nineteenth century so a lot of time
that you need but anti policies
mafia instead were born much more
recently they are much younger
in the mafias and therefore they need to
continuous effects I needed
keep working on it
I needed to study the phenomenon at
when we jurists evolve
for example we need to study
the rules to understand it is now that we have
today in our codes in our
sorting work well in the
contrast to the mafias or if they have to be changed
or if they need to be implemented stronger
so let’s work, let’s work
constantly on this on the net too
with other universities as I told you for
example the university of Milan and I come
to the countdown because I count to
reversed also has to do with the contrast
to organized crime because it is
It is important not to arrive too late
of feet ideas by contrast and
then in the course of these activities that
we started waiting
the new then in the seminar
in the course of the workshops we are looking for
to focus at least two positions
constantly we try to do
pass messages especially with the
students especially to students are
addressed to the two solicitations because it is
important
in the first place know that they have closed
in a given territory means that there
they are collusive means that there is
people willing to cooperate with
the mafia organization and can
being the most diverse people can
be political entrepreneurs
administrators
so the mafia always works when it is there
with others the experts who work in the
contrast to the mafias has long taught
that the strength of the mafias is outside
mafias is never the stain alone
that acts the mafia that acts with others
always a subject that acts others
subjects willing to perform activities
illicit for the simple hero
looking at the staff
the second question is the second
solicitation we always suggest is of
keep in mind that the mafia is a
complex social phenomenon is never
limited to the criminal aspect the mafias
they always have to do with others too
aspects of social life, the economy
with community organization
of the city with the administration with the
culture with the way of conceiving things
and therefore we need to observe the
mafia in a complex way to study the
mafia in a complex way
interdisciplinary knowing also that the
mafia adapts to changing contexts with
the change of society and therefore it is not
never himself or better he keeps
elements of continuity but supports them
also others of adaptation to the individual
social realities because obviously yes
it moves strategically and becomes still
more complicated, very short, yes
it is a complex phenomenon e
adaptive we can face the
tools to realize it better
I greet you by remembering and remembering
ca all that where there are not
there are liberties there is no political freedom
there is no freedom of movement there is not
freedom of expression is not even there
economic freedom then that I greet with
a phrase by don ciotti who is founder
of free with whom we collaborate
because macro cooperates with free visa
public and also with the institutions
the magna with the municipality of ferrara di
rovigo launched says we must use the
our freedom to free those who are not
thank you
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thank you
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[Applause]

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