Press "Enter" to skip to content

Microbes grants our wishes | Masashi Kato | TEDxAnjo


[musics]
Is it a bottom hole ?
What are you made of?
What about you
Many people
cell
I will answer
But to a certain whether it might correct
It may be wrong
Much more than the number of cells
If you say that you are with me
eh
It will be surprising
I mean that they are together
It is a microorganism.
Cold and warm people have been said to be approximately 60 trillion cells, but from it
All the time a large number of microorganisms live in conjunction with the prefecture
So,
You are there Oh
Or the aggregate of the of the of whether or fine-organisms are made of cells
It takes about do not know well
Even lonely time
One hundred town friends
Why are you with me?
It is not lonely anymore
Microorganisms that can not be seen by the eyes Here is what fried here
It is a microorganism .
I think that there are things Ya not be familiar
There is an inseparable relationship between microorganisms and humans
It ‘s been a long time ago that Mikawa’s house is here
Jodo industry is very thriving region
Of course sake miso sauce mirin vinegar
Three layers of beans and soy sauce
Many yellow products are also made which are hardly seen in other areas such as white surroundings
usually
I think that it is less likely to be conscious of microorganisms
Personal belongings are sold in microorganisms
Because it means that wear is 100 trillion microorganisms in the human one of the body
Considering the entire earth it it it I become astronomical
Authority and is Kinichiro Sakaguchi teacher of microbiology research told me to skein
I have never been betrayed by microorganisms
This is us in response to our forehead in some form of microorganisms present in countless
We will solve the problem
Well it’s the sense that so I will have thought
actually
Many microorganisms have responded to my expectations and supported my research life for more than 20 years
I say to come
For example
It is this microorganism called yeast
There are ten members as microorganisms that make delicious sake
About 10 years ago
It is supposed to make sake of university brand
It is a workshop from a variety of flowers
I began looking
Do not you think that it can be fashionable even if the tip can be made from the nose
Wish upon a beautiful flower
I started looking at the workshop by exposing microorganisms from various flowers
Pick a flower and put it in a culture solution
We will increase microorganisms and search for public offerings from among them
Repeat this process Repeat about 200 kinds of flowers repeatedly
I tried hard and looked for it.
And finally
It was red carnation that I got it
Beneath it tries to make a drink using the yeast, such as from the carnation
Is this alcohol?
Very sour and it is delicious drink directly below
It was very popular among female students
As expected
I did not disapproval of micro-organisms publicly invited
As a microorganism related to this fermentation as well as public offering
There is a koji mold
It is this koji mold
It is becoming an indispensable microorganism for Japanese brewing so that it is called country gold
As Japanese people took about one thousand years to make this koji fungi suitable for brewing suitable for fermentation
Shell has come up
I am currently paying attention to the possibility of this koji mold
A kind of even this mold but because koji mold is a kind of mold
As for Aspergillus oryzae very much appetite
I eat lots of things It is very gluttonous
The yeast I mentioned earlier
Because I could get it from the flowers I will eat only flower nectar and fruit tower etc. Very
It is a gourmet
In comparison, koji mold is quite different
I will eat whatever I am omnood it is with me
Even if you say you eat, there is no mouth
I will give a plan according to what I want to eat
It decomposes and reduces it by its enzyme
To have back home as to absorb those small
In the
why
This Aspergillus oryzae
That food
Knowing the difference between making a course that suits it
It is very strange, is not it?
In fact, it says the koji mold
I have a lot of design drawings of enzymes and store design drawings in the form of genes in my body
Our Japanese researchers have been the center and this Aspergillus
I decoded all genetic information
this is
As part of it, the design diagram of various enzymes
I found that it is contained in this good gene of Aspergillus oryzae
I understood that there are many, but at the same time
Genes that I do not know well
I also understood that there are plenty of design drawings
How do Koji molds divide and produce courses suitable for it ?
Once this mechanism is known, we have made Aspergillus intact the enzyme
It can contain 10 substances useful for human beings
Small small of
Although it is a koji mold, it has a very great possibility
So I we tried to eat a substance called mannan in this Aspergillus oryzae
Ten thousand Nante say is
It is one of the dietary fibers contained in many plants
For example, it seems that a number of peritoneal membranes are included
Wood chips and so on
Of food of vegetable waste food waste, etc.
And eat koji out the enzyme that breaks down it it et al. For us instead of the sugar
The fact that garbage is the change in sugar will that be eaten Datte garbage
I never thought of eating the fruit
I think, for example, you can add it to livestock feed
So,
We will try our meat
You can get gratefully
In that way
You can get things, but, for example, the ten
Another day I fought Seibu and I can make plastics separately
Also
It can be written in oil or alcohol to fuel
Then for example
You can make medicines such as antibiotics and anticancer drugs
It is not great
We inflate the chest to such expectations
I tried to eat substances called mannan
However
It has occurred that does not even expected
Aspergillus koji
I made a lot of small and unknown protein
We have to examine whether the Do not have the protein
I tried lots of live performances
But the time was over for grabbing clues
Trusted Aspergillus oryzae
Trying to betray me, for example
Anxiety ceased
Well, when you do such experiments it is wise to put a small woman on the protein you want to investigate
When it is normal, it was decided to remove this mark
Its well know did not protein began to work as an enzyme when is the
It was a splendid man decomposition started
From Aspergillus
It was the moment when a new type of enzyme was discovered
Whether there were so much fun enzymes still in Aspergillus oryzae
It drew attention in Society
Koji mold had not betrayed me after all
The enzyme was different is much nature as the ordinary course resistant to heat small
Using that new course, for example for the elderly
You can better swallow more easily digested soft foods, such as vegetables
For example
The mannan was broken down
It is possible to produce oligosaccharides but it is a good clothing bacterium in the intestine
The government will also be very positive The dream will expand steadily
I have become accustomed to it for a thousand years like this
There are still many possibilities in the aircraft timing
we
The possibility is steadily increasing
I’d like to pursue it
Aspergillus is just five kinds of microorganisms
However, we humans now
Take out
Microorganisms that can be examined by culturing
1% I bought whole creatures
It is also known to be less than that
Small though
I also say that we almost do not know anything about this microorganism with a very influential
That’s good
However
If you return the back
It means that microbial remains still 100 times more possibilities
We think that we need to study this microorganism more and more
Please try to be conscious of microorganisms that are also sticking to you from Ultra
It is very important to know more about the possibilities of the microorganisms
Global environment etc.
In order for human life to harmonize well, we have to know more about microorganisms
I can not do it.
By extracting the potential capacity of microorganisms
Increasingly Oh
We believe we can create a better society
now
If someone you are
Clothing , shelter and living
Three staying problems such as tree planting
Global environment and
Energy problems and
As a solution to be solved now As having problems
If we start immediately microorganisms of the research now
Even if it says one day that challenge will be confronted in the near future, it is not a mistake
I have never been betrayed by a microorganism
You too
Why can not you order something?
Thank you very much
Please follow and like us: