[Music]
the climate changes everyone sees
it’s clear we do not need to do
a doctorate for that but what I have
learned a few minutes ago in
watching I was watching
when you all arrived if you are
all major specialists in
climate change without knowing it
I just looked at some
the others park park their car
for example, I watched that when you
try to keep your vehicles
you are trying to find a corner in everything
case the corner where there is the most shaded and
unfortunately at one point there is more
of space so you are obliged to
to park in the sun and joy that was born are
not very happy and I look very
near he parks at the sun he closes the
city but just a little bit there
leave a little bit
why because you are all
leading specialists in
climate change because you
lived it you know that if you park
your vehicle in the sun during a
some time when you arrive and that
you open the door
it’s a lot warmer in the
car race car one if they
wanted to let the car do but
long enough with the windows closed
the windows exploded
simply because the rays of the
sun the sun between it’s hot that’s
heated
the temperature rises and at a time
it jumps and well to consider that the
planet
it’s your car that’s what’s in
going to happen
quite simply
that is to say that there is as with the
vehicle
client heat there are gases that
heats the planet
I’ll take another example all the
world did the cooking or less all the
world watched his wife do the
cooked
I see men doing very well
kitchen and you know that very
simply
you open the gas fire
the more you open the more welcome gas
and when you’re not careful
Well, it’s all about the same thing with
coal is the same principle you
put coal you want to increase
the intensity the heat and ben you
put more coal and it screams
faster
that’s exactly what’s happening for
make it a little easier
so imagine as I said the
planet is the equivalent of another
pot of our vehicle so imagine
that there are 196 countries in the world
we will make blocks we will say the
China for example arrive at a
gas cylinder of about 30 kg the
united states arrive gas canisters
15 kg Europeans arrive bottles
of gas after 10 kg Africa 54 countries 50
55 countries gas cylinders
3.3 kg everyone turns on the gas
Africa at 54 can put its gas to
bottom it does not have much impact
China by cons enormously the states
united enormously that’s why the
world ends up at 197 to ask
to each other is what you can
fuck a little bit down a little tone
gas because it hurts me that’s it
the difference
climate change
it’s serious maybe it’s the only one
problem as a continent that we did not
not settled
finally this may be the only problem
that as a continent we did not
not created everybody knows there are some
authorities who in the hall the big ones
challenges for our continent
I think that the fight against poverty
without net and the solutions exist the
demographic dividend exactly on
know it’s a challenge but it takes
fix it this is a problem that matters
which africa faces no
only who did not settle but that he
can not he has not caused but who does not
can not settle alone
you have to sit around
of a table for at least that the
problem in any case in terms of
phenomenon you can address it
first first problem
second problem it’s a problem that
are extremely expensive
according to the united nations program
on the environment
Africa needs today
about 7 to 15 billion dollars for
adapt to the impacts of change
climatic
when we talk about a pact to make
very simple what is it about
the increase of the temperature by
example induces an increase of
humidity
the increase in humidity induces a
lower agricultural yields
precipitation in terms of impact I
think everyone understands that he
is a problem be the more and more
arrive sooner or they arrive
later when they arrive in
terms of precipitation volumes
you have in two days three days all
what should fall in three months so
even for areas that did not know
not many more you have
today in terms of frequency and
intensity
droughts and floods our
costs very quickly 7 15 billion
dollars today
2020 about 35 billion dollars
2050 about 50 billion dollars
for Africa in terms of costs
economists say that’s going to cost us
about 7% of the pib pib to make
simple that’s big words that the
economists use the wealth that
produced when we know that the great
majority of African countries or even at
global level do not even have a
growth precisely from the wealth of
5% per year what does it mean
that means there is a good chance
that the gains we make in terms
of development and well a year
happens a drought and you come from
lose 10 years 15 years old I have a friend who
is ambassador for the climate in a
barbados island
they come to know a hurricane the
most important of their history they have
lost 50% of infrastructures
economic in 24 hours so you see
a little bit and for many got into debt
we will have to pay back
all this so not only is it expensive
but it’s also a problem of
development the impacts valentred in
each of your domains in terms
of agriculture prices in terms
energy for countries that do not
do not produce hydrocarbons
the bill for precisely not only
grant i.e. that the condition
but for the price not to be
generally reflect you have this
amount there is greater than
government contributions for the
health for education
we pay for fuel we subsidize the
fuel price is what we put
in and and the sad thing is that
it’s in states where precisely he
could be other solutions
when Morocco undertakes, for example, to
increase the share of energy
renewable up to 52% in its mix
energy
it is not to please the
climate it is because the minister of
finances of this country is that it
is very expensive to import fuel
and so we have to go to
clean energy
simply because there are some
plenty is the new cable etc
and it’s cheaper so the problem is
seriously it’s not a problem
environmental
it’s a development problem
now what are we doing
Japanese invented this term adapt
innovate or die
the first thing is to understand
we can not fix a problem when
we do not understand it and there the first
point is already to understand the phenomenon
we have and it’s done right
work through data across
observation systematic observation
have data understand what is going to
to be the impact of this phenomenon in a
sector and in a given territory
if you are in the middle of the desert
you will face a
acceleration of the process of
desertification
if you have a watercourse sand
valentré much more in your courses
of water if you are if you live on the
coast
for example you are going to have
acceleration of coastal erosion
if you have built roads on the
side if you have built
infrastructure
there are risks that these
infrastructures disappear if you
are a country and that tourism you
attempted
we had some pretty interesting examples
in Africa where many had a
tourist potential wanted to use
wanted them to have beaches
50 10 years ago is more beach
so if you want tourists
come to be on the beach and that
in ten years there is no more beach
see that it’s not just a
problem of the minister of the city
but it’s going to be a problem a bit for
for for a little everyone so the
first point understand the phenomenon
observed the phenomenon and be able to
understand at the most local level because
that the answers at the local level so that
this is the first solution
the struggling countries that are succeeding the
better have observation systems
very advanced and they can even
quantify not tell me that’s in terms
decline in agricultural output
could cost us so much on the horizon x
in terms of livestock loss
it could cost us so much on the horizon
x in terms of energy we are spending at
about 100 150 million dollars per
year to subsidize hydrocarbons
that’s what it costs us then he
you need policies and
programs
you need to build capacity to
your institutions to be able to integrate that
in the different plans
then there are sectors and all
sectors here are concerned I see
many people from the private sector
the private sector very concerned the
first area of course is that of
renewable energies even in
agriculture irrigation the small
irrigation increases your yields you
are less vulnerable to shocks
climate the banks a lot
financial instruments exist
today for canopy facing power
to face these risks in term
risk hedging instruments
in terms of obligations
Greenways and the transport sector
we have today in most
African cities a level of
atmospheric pollution is greater than
beijing who is superior in India
when there are vehicles
electric motorcycles and
so the solutions exist by sectors
and solutions exist by instrument
that is what she africa
is getting organized africa is getting organized mali
is part of africa and plays a part
important
the climate is perhaps the only
question that is treated at three levels
who is arrested at the expert level
when experts arrive at the end of
chain and passes the file to the minister
when ministers arrive at the end of
chain he passes the record to the chiefs
of state so there is a standing committee
African heads of state who look
the solutions they keep them
Proposals negotiators in Africa
more of that since it’s a problem
which is local is specific
there are initiatives today
to precisely value the
opportunities in terms of energies
renewable in terms of adaptation of the
sector of the agricultural sector in terms of
development of financial instruments
to deal with all this and so my
little point simply
that was it to tell you that face
to all the challenges we have and jesse
it serves as Africa’s challenges
had said poverty demographics
migration this one much more vicious
that others is a heavy trend
he will stay and it will take the treaty
because we will not arrive where we
let’s go to great lengths to reach the
objectives as long as this one is treated
not but as you all know
challenges are made to be met
solutions exist innovations
are there so at the same time it’s a
extraordinary opportunity because a jump
qualitative can be done we take
often the case of telephony where
many African countries have gone
directly did not even know the
cordless phone to finally go the
wired phone to go on the
cordless phone so there are leaps
technologies that can be done and
many African countries today
in terms of telephony are in point to
the cutting edge of technology is the same
thing is going on for agriculture for
transport for energies so I
invite you all to develop our
potential thank you
[Applause]
the climate changes everyone sees
it’s clear we do not need to do
a doctorate for that but what I have
learned a few minutes ago in
watching I was watching
when you all arrived if you are
all major specialists in
climate change without knowing it
I just looked at some
the others park park their car
for example, I watched that when you
try to keep your vehicles
you are trying to find a corner in everything
case the corner where there is the most shaded and
unfortunately at one point there is more
of space so you are obliged to
to park in the sun and joy that was born are
not very happy and I look very
near he parks at the sun he closes the
city but just a little bit there
leave a little bit
why because you are all
leading specialists in
climate change because you
lived it you know that if you park
your vehicle in the sun during a
some time when you arrive and that
you open the door
it’s a lot warmer in the
car race car one if they
wanted to let the car do but
long enough with the windows closed
the windows exploded
simply because the rays of the
sun the sun between it’s hot that’s
heated
the temperature rises and at a time
it jumps and well to consider that the
planet
it’s your car that’s what’s in
going to happen
quite simply
that is to say that there is as with the
vehicle
client heat there are gases that
heats the planet
I’ll take another example all the
world did the cooking or less all the
world watched his wife do the
cooked
I see men doing very well
kitchen and you know that very
simply
you open the gas fire
the more you open the more welcome gas
and when you’re not careful
Well, it’s all about the same thing with
coal is the same principle you
put coal you want to increase
the intensity the heat and ben you
put more coal and it screams
faster
that’s exactly what’s happening for
make it a little easier
so imagine as I said the
planet is the equivalent of another
pot of our vehicle so imagine
that there are 196 countries in the world
we will make blocks we will say the
China for example arrive at a
gas cylinder of about 30 kg the
united states arrive gas canisters
15 kg Europeans arrive bottles
of gas after 10 kg Africa 54 countries 50
55 countries gas cylinders
3.3 kg everyone turns on the gas
Africa at 54 can put its gas to
bottom it does not have much impact
China by cons enormously the states
united enormously that’s why the
world ends up at 197 to ask
to each other is what you can
fuck a little bit down a little tone
gas because it hurts me that’s it
the difference
climate change
it’s serious maybe it’s the only one
problem as a continent that we did not
not settled
finally this may be the only problem
that as a continent we did not
not created everybody knows there are some
authorities who in the hall the big ones
challenges for our continent
I think that the fight against poverty
without net and the solutions exist the
demographic dividend exactly on
know it’s a challenge but it takes
fix it this is a problem that matters
which africa faces no
only who did not settle but that he
can not he has not caused but who does not
can not settle alone
you have to sit around
of a table for at least that the
problem in any case in terms of
phenomenon you can address it
first first problem
second problem it’s a problem that
are extremely expensive
according to the united nations program
on the environment
Africa needs today
about 7 to 15 billion dollars for
adapt to the impacts of change
climatic
when we talk about a pact to make
very simple what is it about
the increase of the temperature by
example induces an increase of
humidity
the increase in humidity induces a
lower agricultural yields
precipitation in terms of impact I
think everyone understands that he
is a problem be the more and more
arrive sooner or they arrive
later when they arrive in
terms of precipitation volumes
you have in two days three days all
what should fall in three months so
even for areas that did not know
not many more you have
today in terms of frequency and
intensity
droughts and floods our
costs very quickly 7 15 billion
dollars today
2020 about 35 billion dollars
2050 about 50 billion dollars
for Africa in terms of costs
economists say that’s going to cost us
about 7% of the pib pib to make
simple that’s big words that the
economists use the wealth that
produced when we know that the great
majority of African countries or even at
global level do not even have a
growth precisely from the wealth of
5% per year what does it mean
that means there is a good chance
that the gains we make in terms
of development and well a year
happens a drought and you come from
lose 10 years 15 years old I have a friend who
is ambassador for the climate in a
barbados island
they come to know a hurricane the
most important of their history they have
lost 50% of infrastructures
economic in 24 hours so you see
a little bit and for many got into debt
we will have to pay back
all this so not only is it expensive
but it’s also a problem of
development the impacts valentred in
each of your domains in terms
of agriculture prices in terms
energy for countries that do not
do not produce hydrocarbons
the bill for precisely not only
grant i.e. that the condition
but for the price not to be
generally reflect you have this
amount there is greater than
government contributions for the
health for education
we pay for fuel we subsidize the
fuel price is what we put
in and and the sad thing is that
it’s in states where precisely he
could be other solutions
when Morocco undertakes, for example, to
increase the share of energy
renewable up to 52% in its mix
energy
it is not to please the
climate it is because the minister of
finances of this country is that it
is very expensive to import fuel
and so we have to go to
clean energy
simply because there are some
plenty is the new cable etc
and it’s cheaper so the problem is
seriously it’s not a problem
environmental
it’s a development problem
now what are we doing
Japanese invented this term adapt
innovate or die
the first thing is to understand
we can not fix a problem when
we do not understand it and there the first
point is already to understand the phenomenon
we have and it’s done right
work through data across
observation systematic observation
have data understand what is going to
to be the impact of this phenomenon in a
sector and in a given territory
if you are in the middle of the desert
you will face a
acceleration of the process of
desertification
if you have a watercourse sand
valentré much more in your courses
of water if you are if you live on the
coast
for example you are going to have
acceleration of coastal erosion
if you have built roads on the
side if you have built
infrastructure
there are risks that these
infrastructures disappear if you
are a country and that tourism you
attempted
we had some pretty interesting examples
in Africa where many had a
tourist potential wanted to use
wanted them to have beaches
50 10 years ago is more beach
so if you want tourists
come to be on the beach and that
in ten years there is no more beach
see that it’s not just a
problem of the minister of the city
but it’s going to be a problem a bit for
for for a little everyone so the
first point understand the phenomenon
observed the phenomenon and be able to
understand at the most local level because
that the answers at the local level so that
this is the first solution
the struggling countries that are succeeding the
better have observation systems
very advanced and they can even
quantify not tell me that’s in terms
decline in agricultural output
could cost us so much on the horizon x
in terms of livestock loss
it could cost us so much on the horizon
x in terms of energy we are spending at
about 100 150 million dollars per
year to subsidize hydrocarbons
that’s what it costs us then he
you need policies and
programs
you need to build capacity to
your institutions to be able to integrate that
in the different plans
then there are sectors and all
sectors here are concerned I see
many people from the private sector
the private sector very concerned the
first area of course is that of
renewable energies even in
agriculture irrigation the small
irrigation increases your yields you
are less vulnerable to shocks
climate the banks a lot
financial instruments exist
today for canopy facing power
to face these risks in term
risk hedging instruments
in terms of obligations
Greenways and the transport sector
we have today in most
African cities a level of
atmospheric pollution is greater than
beijing who is superior in India
when there are vehicles
electric motorcycles and
so the solutions exist by sectors
and solutions exist by instrument
that is what she africa
is getting organized africa is getting organized mali
is part of africa and plays a part
important
the climate is perhaps the only
question that is treated at three levels
who is arrested at the expert level
when experts arrive at the end of
chain and passes the file to the minister
when ministers arrive at the end of
chain he passes the record to the chiefs
of state so there is a standing committee
African heads of state who look
the solutions they keep them
Proposals negotiators in Africa
more of that since it’s a problem
which is local is specific
there are initiatives today
to precisely value the
opportunities in terms of energies
renewable in terms of adaptation of the
sector of the agricultural sector in terms of
development of financial instruments
to deal with all this and so my
little point simply
that was it to tell you that face
to all the challenges we have and jesse
it serves as Africa’s challenges
had said poverty demographics
migration this one much more vicious
that others is a heavy trend
he will stay and it will take the treaty
because we will not arrive where we
let’s go to great lengths to reach the
objectives as long as this one is treated
not but as you all know
challenges are made to be met
solutions exist innovations
are there so at the same time it’s a
extraordinary opportunity because a jump
qualitative can be done we take
often the case of telephony where
many African countries have gone
directly did not even know the
cordless phone to finally go the
wired phone to go on the
cordless phone so there are leaps
technologies that can be done and
many African countries today
in terms of telephony are in point to
the cutting edge of technology is the same
thing is going on for agriculture for
transport for energies so I
invite you all to develop our
potential thank you
[Applause]
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