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Kara Solar – A Shared dream | Oliver Utne | TEDxQuito


when we talk about indigenous people and

indigenous nationalities we tend to talk

about them in terms of the others

sometimes we have this exaggerated

reverence or sometimes were

condescending or infantilizing or exotic

izing but whatever the case we seem to

always talk in terms of us and them as

if there’s this massive divide

separating us from indigenous people and

indigenous cultures and I think that’s

really too bad I think that that causes

some big problems I’m not here to

lecture you at all and I understand why

we do that in my experience with

indigenous people I’ve seen that they

have qualities and abilities that are

amazing to me like I think about being

in an Amazonian community and how the

kids there will notice a plane coming

minutes before I notice it or something

even bigger how they can live without

buying food live only on the food that

they grow or hunt or fish but I think

this tendency to see them is so

different from us causes problems in

that it prevents collaborations and by

preventing those collaborations with

indigenous people

I think we’re depriving the world of

what perhaps is most needed at this time

in history and that’s to discover the

wisdom and the power that indigenous

communities have I’m here today to tell

you about a project called kara solar

that is a explicit attempt to create

collaborations between the indigenous

world and non-indigenous world and to

blur that gap

kada is an amazing word from the a to

our language that means a dream or a

vision that’s going to come to pass it’s

kind of hard to turn

into English or or into Spanish but

maybe you’re the best equivalent would

be like a premonition we decided to to

name this project console R because we

have a dream for a new model of

transportation in the Amazon and it’s a

dream that’s shared by many people I

just happen to be the person that’s

designated to be here talking to you

today but there’s a huge group behind

this project and I speak on behalf of

them I want to bring these people here

today because I think one of the most

powerful things about this project is

that it’s a collective dream and one of

the things I learned about that word

cada is that it can be shared by many

people that the ajvar feel that dreams

don’t belong to any one person and that

we all can contribute to the same cada

and I feel that that’s what this what

this project is about but to tell you my

my story with Escada

I have to take you to my first visit to

add to our territory it was 2007 I was a

senior in in University in the United

States I was studying history and I was

looking for what to do next and I had

the opportunity to visit to our

territory and I was totally amazed by

what I found there it’s about seven

hundred thousand hectares of the most

biodiverse forest on the planet and so I

knew I wanted to come back in two years

later I had the opportunity to go and

live in a nod to our community for two

years no that’s a lie for two months and

the first day I got there I think is the

day that this project codicil art began

for me I arrived and they called a

community meeting and gave me a document

that said the utens a community internet

project and they said Oliver we’re

working on this project to bring

Internet to you soon sir and we want you

to help us and I in my head I screamed

myself no this is terrible

I had this this really visceral reaction

that they shouldn’t have internet they

shouldn’t bring Internet to their

territory but I didn’t say anything and

I stayed there and I started talking to

them and got to know people and started

to learn about how roads are arriving in

our to our territory if we if we zoom in

on this map of roads we can see how

roads bring deforestation and I learned

about how a lot of the people in the

community wanted the road to arrive and

a lot of people didn’t want the road to

arrive and there was this internal

debate going on but the fact was is that

the roads were arriving there are two

different roads that have now reached

out to our territory from the north and

the West and I learned from the

communities about the question of oil

this huge question for the ecuadorian

amazon and how the oil blocks were

steadily expanding southward being sold

off and approaching to our territory and

again there were people in the community

who wanted the oil to to come in people

who didn’t and there was this internal

debate going on and i went back to that

first day when they had given me the

document asking me to collaborate with

them on internet and I saw the request

in a whole new way and I realized that

technology and the outside world is

coming to our to our territory whether

it’s in the form of a road or in the

form of the internet or in the form of

oil drilling it’s coming technology and

indigenous cultures are colliding and

that to me was a fascinating encounter

and something that I decided I wanted to

work on so I went back to the United

States for a year and I studied solar

energy and then I came back to Ecuador

and went back to our communities and

started talking to the people there

about how can we use technology in the

best possible way in your communities

and I would love to say that there was a

an amazing aha moment but there wasn’t

it was a slow development a series of

conversations and this idea of a boat

emerged transportation is the most

difficult aspect of life in our charter

taury gasoline is flown in on planes and

then used in motor boats they cost about

five times what it costs in the rest of

the country and so there’s this dream in

our to our territory of being able to

travel using the power of the Sun and

it’s a dream shared by a lot of people

it’s a cada shared by a lot of people

and as we began to work on it in earnest

we discovered that the boats that have

been used in the Ecuadorian Amazon for

thousands of years these traditional

canoes are the most appropriate hull

forms to be used with solar panels and

electric motors to create solar powered

boats we did velocity tests and found

that the that very small electric motors

can move these indigenous style boats

very quickly they’re so efficient and we

found that we could fit enough solar

panels on the roof to keep the batteries

charged in – to create a functioning

solar powered transportation system we

combined disciplines in a way that I

think has never been done we worked with

electrical engineers naval engineers

industrial designers and with the Attar

themselves to create a design that

that’s appropriate for the rivers of

about your territory and all of this

happened in Lago Agrio

in the capital of the oil industry here

in Ecuador and I’m still haunted by

something that happened during the

construction we built on the the shores

of the agua Rico River and there was a

guy who lived in the in the neighborhood

where we were building the boat and he

would walk up and down the shore every

day yelling at the top of his lungs

Bombay and muchachos pumped boys Bombay

inand petróleo crew though pumped the

crude oil he was in some kind of a

delusion I think he was a former oil

worker who had these kind of daydreams

going on and it formed this incredible

bizarre situation where we were creating

the solar-powered boat with that as our

our soundtrack we finished the boat in

August of last year and put it in the

river for the for the first inaugural

trip and in that moment this dream this

collective dream of a solar-powered

community run transportation system was

real and I want to just show you a

really brief video is new generation of

achieved on the game for this Laura

so no tiene su motivo de inform our nose

donde vamos a llegar despues de muchos

in Kazama Kawa Salada

es un Barco que kiva trabajar otra vez

de la energía solar y no con el

combustible con la idea de de mejorar

una buena conservación de nuestro

ambiente

[Music]

there’s so many people that worked on

this boat and it’s amazing for me to

have Lewis and ghido and dahveed and

Pasquale and those people that you saw

in the video here in the room today so

we put the boat in the water everything

worked and then we had a dilemma how do

we get the boat from su cumbias in the

north of the ecuadorian amazon to a chor

territory in the south of the Ecuadorian

Amazon and we decided to go the River

route we decided to take an 1800

kilometer trip down through Peru and

back up into Ecuador in order to extend

this dream to a wider public so we set

off on March 28th of this year we camped

in beaches along the way we built a

support boat that was also a hundred

percent solar that was that went behind

our boat just in case there were any

emergencies we never had to to use it

which was great but it was it was an

amazing adventure I think the part about

it but I liked the most was waking up

every morning and not knowing where we

were gonna sleep that night and knowing

that you can have a real adventure in

the year 2017 it was also really

difficult there was you know all the

technical difficulties we broke

propellers on by hitting rocks we had

really cloudy days where we couldn’t

advanced very far we had all the

interpersonal dynamics that you can

imagine with nine men on a very

relatively small boat trying to make

decisions together but it was an amazing

group there were nine people there were

two of our one gringo a German – two

Quechua one from the Amazon and one from

the Sierra and three Keith Daniels and I

think we made a pretty good team and we

we made it to – out to our territory

stopping along the way and showing the

boat along the way and connecting with

communities along the way and also

seeing the state of the Amazon today

which was I think pretty devastating for

all of us we expected to see this

massive beautiful intact forest and

found instead an absolutely devastated

contaminated polluted Amazon with very

few forest like a to our territory like

the one that we were bringing the boat

to here we are

the night before the arrival celebrating

and when we made it to our territory my

my daughter was there waiting for me

along with my wife which I which I

didn’t know I saw them in the binoculars

as we as we approached and it was one of

the more exciting moments of my life to

to see them and to get to share this

dream with them and I’ll always remember

being in the HR community after arriving

and seen my daughter play with the with

the odd to our kids and play completely

naturally no problems there is no us and

them to her and that was really powerful

for me to see that that there was no

that this divided that I thought existed

so I think that’s the central message

that I’ve taken from this project and

that I want to try to share with you

we’ve built this kata that’s been shared

across cultures between indigenous

people between universities between

companies between gringos between all

these different people who have a dream

and have made it real what I would I

take from this dream and what I think is

the most powerful thing that I’ve

you remember in the beginning when I

said how cata is a short word that

doesn’t have a definition in in other

languages as I’ve been preparing for

this for this talk I’ve been thinking

and thinking a lot about that and I

realized that that’s actually not true

that when we speak we have we use

concepts similar taqaddas all the time

like you might say I had a feeling that

might happen or I had an inkling that

might have and I had an intuition that

might happen I think those are the exact

same way those are the exact same idea

so this idea that indigenous people are

tapped into this secret source of

knowledge I’ve actually realized it’s

kind of an illusion and that we all have

access to that same knowledge I think

that the difference might be more like

we we have the same hardware we just

have different software and we’ve been

trained for years and years and years to

think that with our software we’re not

capable of tapping into this knowledge

in this wisdom and I have learned that I

think I think we can I think all of you

can I think that all of us contain

multitudes I think all of us are maps to

the stars thank you [Applause]

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