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Innovation and Sustainability | Danny Mishek | TEDxHoracePark


no innovation we have innovation

excellent innovation when you think of

innovation what a sexy word innovation

to me means Bowl and means technology it

means futuristic it means all kinds of

things that can be invented you look at

innovation look at both statements look

at what president john f kennedy did in

1961 he boldly told the world we’re

gonna put a man on the moon and bring

him back safely because of that

statement in 1969 we did it but we did

it was 1,600 innovative ideas 1,600

inventions happened because of that what

do you think of like if I ask the

question who are some of the biggest

innovators that you’ve seen in your

lifetime

I see these light bulbs going off in the

audience now I say sustainability who

are some the most sustainable people in

your lifetime who’s a who’s a giant

sustainer in your world these lightbulbs

just all popped who are the light go the

sustainer this sounds like something you

wouldn’t you spill coffee on your shirt

in the morning sustained why is intimate

why is innovation and sustainability so

separated I’m here saying that there’s

things that innovation has done that’s

been unbelievable we have to evaluate

that and how does it relate to

sustainability but what you’re going to

see do you just see bold statements in

innovation but it takes the action of

people in this room the everyday common

man like myself to make these things

happen

let’s take a look at four issues I think

these four issues not because they’re

political they shouldn’t be left or

right wing there should be our issues

that we battle every day you look at

drilling for oil this is big business we

have so many blessings because we’ve

innovated how to drill for oil we’ve put

a person in the space for people in

space because of the fuel 98% of

plastics are derived from petroleum we

have all these wonderful technologies

based on petroleum based products but

how much oil is left in the planet do we

know I have my buddy ask Syria

he’s an iPhone guy he asked Siri Siri

says let me check brought him to a

website with British Petroleum estimated

51 years wait what

51 years and then other sites saying we

have more than that how much more so

this is right look at types of

technologies that we use for this and

how do we extend that 50 years or a

hundred years how do we get to that part

of it another issue that we have is you

look at water our water pollution we

have more chemical and fertilizer runoff

in our waterways and ever before we have

less green space than before because of

how fast were growing and you look at

the type of filtration technology

chemicals we use to treat our water

we’ll look at Flint Michigan this is a

problem that we have every day based on

our based on our daily activities based

on our habits that we learn from our

parents and our grandparents and our

great-grandparents are we evolving as

technology is evolving are we doing

common-sense practice then we have look

at our food processing again development

of our food we have seven billion people

on the planet today seven billion and we

have a hard time feeding everybody now

20 between 2030 and 2040 we’re gonna

have around 9 billion people so we need

to feed 2 billion more people between 20

2020 2030 and 2040 all right so look at

these issues now people are moving to

the cities cities are getting bigger so

there’s more urban urban sprawl less

farmland so we have enough farmers less

acres to grow product on and Rob exposed

some really good food I won’t lie we

like having food not frozen so now we

have a demand from a lot of consumers

that want the food to be bought locally

150 miles an N that’s taste the best so

now you have to not freeze it so you

have to make it locally and we want to

use organic type of method

organic farming means you need more land

for the same amount of fruit and

vegetables Wow how do you feed two

Glenmore people with less land buy

locally

organic these are some issues that we

have and then we have landfill capacity

this is a hard one and it’s it’s fun for

me to share these disinformation I had

it big for it and how I weigh it fills

in digging but you look at there’s a

website that shows that Chicago the city

of Chicago has ten years left of the

landfill capacity ten years

forgot us landfill space that’s one big

city you look at this how are we

practicing how we get rid of things we

throw a lot of things into the landfill

we look at well this is recycling let’s

just had better practice reduce reuse

recycle

I get that last up that were throwing

into these things are not recyclable

it’s organics our food scraps right now

we’re only putting 5% of our organic

food waste into compost sites 9510 our

food waste goes to landfills that’s got

a bad decision but why do we do it

because we always have done it what’s

the difference would be putting it into

a compost bin or a landfill bit there’s

really no difference people the smell is

the same our garbage doesn’t smell good

so to put in the compost bin smells the

same these are the things that we have

to think about so I talked about

landfill I want to show you why the

landfills becoming a bigger issue the

men and women that remove our glow our

trash from our houses every day every

week have done an amazing job of getting

it out of our sight out our mind this is

what it looked like a landfill in 1913

this shows open and closed landfills in

1913 we jump to 1938 a few more

landfills pop up the more we go from

there 1963 Oh world spots coming from

the last yet I have is from 1907 2013 oh

my gosh more people more rubbish more

rubbish is getting into our backyards

pretty soon we can’t remove it from our

neighborhoods because it is our new

hood so what do we do about this this is

becoming a big problem and so what I

shown you have shown you four major

issues but guess what there they can be

easily resolved by even bracing

innovation and making sustainability in

your lifestyle here is a product a

garden pot how can I talk about four

giant issues and come back to a garden

pot let me show you what we invented

here and why I choose and all these

things and motivate people to make the

changes in their lifestyle – this here

is made from not petroleum-based plastic

made from plants it’s not soft its rigid

it works in production methods but it’s

made from plant based plastic called PLA

this specifically comes from corn we’re

not using the corn kernel we’re not

taking food away from animals and people

we’re using the corn roots and the corn

stalks and we break that down to its

sugars and build up a polymer so now

let’s just take the our petroleum issue

what if we put we use four billion

garden pots a year are sold with plants

in them

four billion two percent of recycle

those mostly all petroleum pots what if

we went away from petroleum pots so

using plant based plastics and we

decided to carpool or drive more

fuel-efficient car or if I had to use

the light rail what if we had 51 years

of oil left and by reducing half our

consumption of oil we now have a hundred

years why that’s important it allows our

children and grandchildren and their

grandchildren gives them more time to

give think of a better solution well a

lot of time to think we’re forced to

support ourselves to come up with a

solution based on no time we’re reactive

and solving these problems let’s buy

some time

so for alleged to run off garden pot why

is important before lies run off we’ve

put plant food already in the plastic in

this where you were using nutrients from

other methods of manufacturing so the

byproduct of making ethanol or whiskey

it’s called distillers grains DDGS

that has great protein for plants

we’ve taken that compound in the

plant-based plastic no more need for a

plant food or fertilizer so it doesn’t

run off I look at this thing so we’re

feeding the roots if you go to the

doctor because you have a bad knee and

your doctor he or she gives you a neck

brace you’re not very happy with your

doctor at that point you want your copay

back so why do we continue you put the

plants in the ground the roots in the

ground and we sprinkle fertilizer and

chemicals on the surface makes no sense

too much wind too much rain goes wrath

on our waterways

so then feed in the world now being from

Minnesota we’re much more humble than

saying we can solve the world

we feed everybody but Iowa State did a

test for us I was a tested our garden

pots with petroleum garden pot and

traditional fiber garden pots they did

eggplants tomatoes and red peppers they

planted the what they saw they saw

faster growth their plants more fruits

and vegetables because the roots

continued to be nurtured while they were

growing eggplants versus the competitors

garden pots they got two eggplants for a

garden pot with our garden pot with the

plant-based one that doesn’t go in the

landfill these got four eggplants per

and they got bigger eggplants versus the

two red red to red peppers two red

peppers per plant versus traditional

methods with this one seven red peppers

per plant same amount of soil same up

product not running anything it up in

the waterways and not drilling for oil

so this is a small little innovative

project that’s thinking about

sustainability and the cool part about

this landfill this fits plant in the

ground with your plant you peel the tabs

let the roots grow out it breaks down as

it breaks down continues to feed the

roots of the plant that’s why it

producing more fruits and vegetables

larger plants and avoids a landfill we

say what we’s didn’t recycle more of

those four billion pots here’s the

problem the 2% right now are being

recycled because of cross contamination

there’s different soils different media

things in there so they have to bring

them back use

chemicals and water to sterilize them

it’s not cost-effective and again more

chemicals and runoff so we look at these

type of applications and I think to is

recycling you can only recycle plastic

up to five times before it loses this

properties so 5 times the material and

when you use something that’s been

recycled does the same any time it’s

been recycled already

we’re not documenting how tenderly

recycling this so materials like glass

materials like aluminum steel they can

recycle unlimited amounts so that’s why

it’s matter we should be buying products

that can be reused or truly recycled I

look at our grandparents it’s nice when

they would bring their coffee container

to work and back their metal fork to

work and back you throw anything away so

that’s why we have to look at those

things at the end of the day we need to

embrace innovation to get us to be more

sustainable but we have to act we have

to buy differently we need to take the

responsibility on ourselves and then

raise those bold statements but actually

act bolder in making a difference thank you

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