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How reducing our consumption of plastics can protect our wildlife | Charlotte Moore | TEDxLFHS


for as long as I could remember I’ve

always had a love for animals most

little kids love doggies and kitties and

horsies and penguins however I loved

squids sea stars sea slugs and just

about any other funky looking Forgotten

animal now my love for animals was

certainly well fed due to where I live

which is by some of the country’s

greatest zoos and aquariums like the

Lincoln Park Zoo Shedd Aquarium in

Brookfield Zoo after a few ocean

inspired writing pieces school research

projects and boring talk of marine

biology to my friends and family I

finally found a use for my mixture of

animal knowledge last summer I think I

had the greatest summer job an

interpreter at the Shedd Aquarium there

there’s the Shedd Aquarium if you don’t

didn’t know yeah so some this was part

of the teen work-study program which

accepts about 30 high school students to

work at the aquarium some would work in

the gardens outside some worked in

customer service however I was an

interpreter which basically means that

I’d share animal facts with visitors so

unfortunately I wasn’t able to interpret

any squid to sea jellies or sea slugs as

I was only to interpret what was

assigned but anyway we were assigned a

new post to interpret called plastic

oceans it looked like this it was a

small raised splash pool with little

fish toys in it and kids would pretend

to be ocean predators and used the

utensils to capture the fish however

there’s a catch plastic feeds polluted

the pool and prevented the kids from

catching only fish no matter how careful

they were plastic beads ended up within

their catches along with their plastic

fish now this was a good way to keep got

the kids acquainted with the horrors of

plastic pollution without it without it

being scary but it was actually fun and

so many kids got it really attached to

this game and would not want to leave

and I encountered so many crying kids at

this post that didn’t want to leave that

I decided to carry around a pad of

stickers to help stop there crying and

spare their parents sanity now this was

one of my favorite posts to interpret as

I was able to directly share ocean

conservation stories with the parents of

the kids who were playing and I quickly

learned that the majority of parents

with kids aged 4 to 8

had no idea that Americans use 500

million straws daily and keep in mind

that the American population is 323

million and this was one of sheds

biggest campaigns it’s called shed the

straw and by using by eliminating

unnecessary one use plastics from your

lifestyle you can help reduce the amount

of plastic that makes its way into the

environment

however when plastic makes it does make

its way into the ocean

the currents usually carry it to a gyre

which is where a bunch of wind patterns

and ocean currents converge and create a

type of circulation in the water one of

the most notable gyres is the great

person or than pacific gyre also known

as the Great Pacific Garbage Patch and

unfortunately many species live in or

migrate through the Great Pacific

Garbage Patch one of which is the

Elysian albatross they have six foot

long wings fans and they’re able to be

out at sea for months at a time without

even touching land their hunting skills

is to skim the surface of the water to

catch fish and squid that are swimming

on top and this is a little problematic

as when they are skimming the surface

plastic ends up they end up catching

plastic along with their food and they

eat it and when they bring their catch

back to their chicks then the chicks end

up eating the plastic as well and the

unfortunate consequences of these chicks

eating plastics include their stomachs

being cut internally or the they think

that they’re full even though they have

no food in their system and die of

starvation and when you look at pictures

of the decaying all the trusses you see

the types of plastics that they ate and

as you can see in this one you could see

a straw some bottle caps plastic lighter

and a lot of miscellaneous

unidentifiable plastics it’s hard to

believe that us humans have

unconsciously done such horrible things

not only to delays albatross but to all

other sorts of animals whether they are

a terrestrial or aquatic furry or scaly

local or abroad now what can we do to

help resolve this issue of plastic

pollution stop using unnecessary one use

plastics plastic straws utensils

shopping bag

I’ll have simple alternatives unlike

paper or other natural products plastics

don’t degrade they just got smaller and

smaller turning into micro plastics so

really plastics break up and not down

the best way to reduce our footprint is

to reduce our consumption and the human

population as a whole needs to eliminate

these one use items that will last

longer than several generations and the

most important step to realize when the

most important stuff should realize when

thinking of ocean sustainability is to

realize that it starts with one simple

stuff to say to shed the straw thank you [Applause]

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