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How can people of colour best discover themselves? | Manal Younus | TEDxAdelaide


I remember the first time I performed in

front of a black audience

it wasn’t it is in the city suburbs of

Melbourne and it was in this garage like

vineyard and I’ve just seen a face book

of a pop up on my newsfeed I didn’t know

who was gonna be there but I happen to

be in Melbourne on that day and so I

want to check that out I was really

curious about the description that said

Black Arts Collective when I went to

that space I was really astounded by

what I saw I’m gonna rewind for a moment

I came to Ghana lent a blade from

Eritrea when I was three years old so I

went to kindergarten primary school high

school University here in Adelaide and

throughout school I really learned a lot

about myself as the other let me explain

what I mean by that

it seemed that to everybody in my

classroom or in the school or wherever I

was I was the embodiment of every type

of other that there was it was a very

wide area so there wasn’t that much

diversity not many people of color and

there was so little awareness and

exposure now whenever the teachers would

mention anything about indigenous

whatever you said you mentioned idea

everyone wanted me

whatever the teacher mentioned Africa

everyone looked at me and this continued

with everything whether it was Muslims

or Arabs or anybody else that we

mentioned that wasn’t white sari

throughout school this is a time when

kids usually get an opportunity to

explore themselves and really see

different role models whether they’re

people that come into the classroom or

they’re teachers that are already there

through their interactions with their

friends and you can really discover

different things about who they can be

in the future who can who they can be

now I don’t feel like I really got that

experience because any time I was

represented whether it was in history or

whatever else a few times it was as the

other so that’s where I saw myself as I

really internalized that so when I was

about 14 my sister and my two cousins

and I started going to the city on

Fridays after school and when we went we

met people from all different

backgrounds we were meeting Africans on

a regular basis were meeting Muslims

were meeting people from everywhere who

all had different stories and this

became kind of addictive to me and I

didn’t realize the significance of it

until very recently actually but at that

time I couldn’t I didn’t want to miss a

Friday because there was some kind of

comfort that I found in my space when I

first started performing poetry I was 15

I remember coming to a venue and I had

two poems with me one of them was about

my experiences she was going with

Friday’s and kind of meeting other

people that had similar

system eight I was suddenly unlocking a

different part of myself I was learning

a lot more and so my rising was becoming

very different so I had a poem about

that and my second poem was about

happiness and it was just about how to

be happy I looked into the audience and

saw that there was nobody who was really

going to relate to my experiences and

again I just felt like the other so I

did the second poem about happiness and

everybody could relate and it got me

very far

it was universal and I continued to

perform poetry like that that was very

much about you know just just positivity

and really lovely things but it was

never really being honest with myself

because I wasn’t saying the things that

I wanted or needed to say this kind of

being translated its my activism and the

work that I did later on in life I

noticed that every time I spoke it was

about reaching out to the wider audience

and almost just trying to humanize

myself trying to change their minds and

their perspectives and this is a very

exhausting thing for me because I’m

constantly trying to remind somebody

that you’re a person means that you’re

not really allowing yourself to grow and

see what what there is of humanity what

kind of a person you can be you’re still

stuck at that point of just I’m a person

I’m a person and I felt like in doing

this I was neglecting myself fast

forward to a few years later in this

garage area

garage a venue enrollment when I stepped

in there I saw so many people of African

descent from different countries who

look different who are of different

religions who had different interests I

was in that space and I saw people who

were writers people who musicians

I saw a vase or an exhibition in one

corner clothes swapping the other and

all these things I’ve never really seen

how the Africans doing because it felt

like we were constantly confined to the

imaginations of other people but in this

space or able to thrive we were able to

learn from each other we were able to

see different versions of ourselves and

see what was possible and that’s what I

really felt there were two things in

particular about this space they were

empowering to me one of them was this

representation it changed what that word

meant to me and it became one of my

favorite word’s because representation

could determine who we decide we want to

be because we are influenced by

everything that we see and everybody

that we interact with the second thing

that was so empowering to me was that

this space was rounded by black African

people young people it was it was a

group of people who had decided that

they weren’t the other they earned their

identity they knew who they were in this

space and they were they were taking a

claim of who they were in this society

and they were determining what they

would do this was very empowering for me

because they weren’t asking for

permission they were trying to change

anybody’s mind let me just be and what

they’ve done what they’ve

I know he has inspired many more than

just me this was a really pivotal moment

in my growth but it didn’t mean that it

was going to be any easier to kind of

change and see how I needed to make

change but I was determined to bring

something like this to Adelaide because

there wasn’t much there if there wasn’t

much here in Adelaide at that time now

I’m 22 and over the past three years

there’s been a huge change in my

perspective and how I do things

so when I came back to Adelaide I was

still working in the same space and it

became more exhausting to constantly be

trying to change the minds of other

people and how they perceived me because

now I knew what it was like to be in a

place where I could be focusing on

myself and I noticed it in doing what I

was doing which was work that was so

necessary definitely but I was

neglecting myself and I really was like

neglecting myself but I was neglecting

anybody else have identified with my

stories who just needed to be the focus

of the attention for a change instead of

always being left on the margins while

we focus on the wider community so I

started thinking about what these

changes that are needed to make work and

they were she continued to create spaces

what to begin to create space

as I guess in Adelaide where young

people like everybody that I was meeting

every Friday who has third culture kids

who didn’t necessarily fit into the box

of immigrants or or or anything else

when they would really decide what they

wanted to do who they wanted to be and

to bring in support for that kind of

thing has been difficult at times

because there’s this tendency for us to

think that the only way that focusing on

minority communities the only way that

they can that that can be helpful to the

rest of the nation is by finding ways to

whether it’s assimilate that will make

them connect with the wider community

but sometimes it’s really just about

creating spaces to foster that work what

I find that we need is that for those

who consider themselves allies to really

think about how they’re helping and we

have a shift to a model of empowerment

because what we don’t need is for people

who are not African for example to be

holding African African Film Festival

when somebody who is African could be

doing that because that is empowering

for restaurants to be opened parading

African cultures or whatever else when

they’re not African because this takes

opportunities from people who really do

do something and take ownership of their

identity and move forward I’m most

importantly we need to make sure that

when it’s when we see people like a

group of African boys go hanging out on

the streets together or a group of

sisters who stick together in a

classroom or in the neighborhood or in

workplace or wherever else this is not a

threat in any way this is simply people

cultivating a space where they feel or

cultivating a sense of safety because

living as a minority in this country can

often mean that you feel like you’re in

a violent environment on a regular basis

and for me personally what this is meant

is that I no longer feel guilty if

perhaps today I need to just be around

my African sisters or today I just need

to be around Muslims because today I

might not feel like justifying myself

and negotiating Who I am and explaining

myself and that’s okay because sometimes

it’s only in these spaces that we can

really feel free and when I stepped onto

that when I was in that space when I was

19 the garage

I was I stood out not because of the

clothes that I wore but because I had

some doubts lyrics to share I have some

things to say and others not simply my

exterior and that was an empowering

thing and it’s because of space

just like that but I’m able to be here

and really share my truth regardless of

who’s in the audience and that’s the

kind of resilience that we need to be

building and these spaces can help us thank you very much

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