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Fuelling a local energy revolution | Alistair Macpherson | TEDxPlymouthUniversity


I want to talk about celebration I want

to celebrate with you the power of

collective grassroots action to drive

change and things that we as local

people from Plymouth believe in and want

to see change in when I came to Plymouth

my landlady of the time repeatedly

asserted that Plymouth was the graveyard

of all ambition a great place for

surfing great place for lifestyle but

not a great place if you want to drive

change stop with me because I’m a Nature

Boy I’m an environmentalist I want to

and what makes me tick is driving change

not in any specific area but generally

the environment that’s a big piece but I

wanted to see something about and so

this that statement sticks with me and I

want to provide to you some evidence of

why it’s fundamentally wrong in 2013 100

people came together with a shared sense

of ideal and a shared sense of mission

as to what they wanted to change they

wanted to fuel a local energy revolution

they came together with a shared sense

what they were collective group any

collective group and they shared three

things they all wanted to fundamentally

shift issues around affordable warmth

they wanted to challenge that they

wanted to change the fact that regularly

people in Plymouth were having to choose

between eating and eating I wanted to

take better advantage of the solar the

Pens blount bountiful solar energy that

falls are out beautiful sunny city and

capture that into clean green renewable

energy and they wanted to challenge the

incumbent corporates there come we

supply in a very poor inexpensive way

our basic needs of heat and power now

the issues associated with the

frustrations with the

six something well articulated many of

you will share them with me the issues

around our need to wean ourselves off

fossil fuels are also well articulated

and that move towards a renewable

low-carbon future needs no further

articulation here but the issues around

fuel poverty are more poorly understood

more deeply hidden but the fact is that

in 1415 the winter that year 44,000

people died in the UK from what recorded

preventable excess winter death thirty

percent of those died because they were

in a home that was too cold just here in

Plymouth just within our city fifteen

thousand households live in that

situation of fuel poverty they are

regularly having to make those choices

those very difficult choices between

heating and eating that means and in

certain wards that gets up to twenty

eight percent some averages 13 / 7

certain words of the city that’s

twenty-eight percent to one in three

four households when you’re walking down

so those hundred people came together in

April of 2013 and defined what they felt

to be a different future they defined a

future that was divided around

cooperation they define it an

organization called Plymouth energy

community cooperative at its heart the

structure where every member has a vote

in how that organization goes forward

every member gets to vote as to the

board directors who will control the

direction of that business they had a

simple mission which was to take

revenues from so locally owned solar

power solar power stations solar power

solutions and drive those revenues to

support a fuel poor in the city they

believed the ownership was important

that if we were going to make a driver

change in these difficult areas we

needed a different paradigm a different

model

and we know that people care about the

things they own so let’s give them the

power to own their energy infrastructure

and take choices about that and take

choices about how we generate our energy

now we use it from that Plymouth energy

community was born those simple ideals

that simple collective action that

well thus answer that question in a

different way where we naive absolutely

were we nearly naive have we got it all

right no we’ve got lots of things wrong

but is it working absolutely is working

just last year 2016 the ideals of those

first hundred people landed with 3,500

households in this city receiving advice

which will save them four million pounds

cuz the lifetimes of the safe to that

advice and the measures of energy

efficiency and renewables at that lands

as four million pounds staying here with

in Plymouth as a result of the ambition

of those 100 people it resulted in

70,000 pounds if small-scale fuel debt

from you know fuel poor households

across the city being written off

through a relationship the Plymouth

energy community has established with a

charitable trust as 200 45,000 pounds of

fuel debt being written off between 300

pounds and 9,000 pounds worth of debt is

alleviating that burden from how there

are some of most vulnerable households

in the city it resulted in the

equivalent of eight football pitches

worth of solar panels being placed on 32

school roofs across the city from our

smallest one here at Shekinah mission in

bass tree was just ten panels to our

largest one here Ernest Ethel sixteen

thousand solar panels all coming from

those hundred people’s initial vision

and mission

that generates 47 thousand megawatts out

of hours of clean green electricity last

year that’s enough electricity coming

from locally owned energy infrastructure

to make 43,000 cups of tea something we

are very proud of so how have we done

that well we’re a corporate eight

cooperative and we’re a community

benefit society so we’ve done it by

collaboration by working and building

partnerships with those that share our

values we’ve grown our membership from

those hundred whose original 100 is now

1500 we have grown a staff team of

brilliant staff team from one and a half

people half a person to 10 people we

built a strong partnership with the

local authority and 45 other

organizations around the Devon and

Cornwall area who share our mission and

share our values a desire to support

those vulnerable households with energy

issues we’ve partnered with the devil so

through a partnership with British Gas

we landed 3.2 million pounds worth of

grant that came into the city that

wouldn’t come here otherwise and that’s

resulted in seven hundred houses getting

external wall insulation at big cozy

blanket around their houses which means

that Theresa here and her daughter no

longer will now save about in the order

of 400 pounds per year of their energy

bill but more importantly to resist

daughter no longer stuffers with the

colds and flus and the circulatory

issues that she did year-on-year in her

and we’ve built and articulate a

500 of our members have invested between

50 pounds and a hundred thousand pounds

in our solar installations we’ve sold

them community shares to the value of

2.4 million pounds and we’ve used that

community

capital to leverage in over four million

pounds of social investment back into

the city to help us own are locally

owned energy infrastructure we’ve

offered them on six percent return on

their investment a very fair return in

our view and for that they get obviously

their interest payments but they get to

share in our mission they get a vote in

the direction of our business in the

future and they get to share in the

outcomes they’ve invested in us because

we are about community benefit we are

putting people before profit so your job

is if you hear statements like Plymouth

is the graveyard of ambition or anything

else of that inclination is to go away

from tonight and recount the stories of

all the people in the front row and of

Plymouth energy community and the local

thank you [Applause]

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