Press "Enter" to skip to content

From an Island to the World: How Palau is a Model for us | Connery Wood | TEDxMountainViewHighSchool


so hello as you’ve heard my name is

Connery wood and I’m a junior here at

Mountain View High School some of you

may know me for my work on the School of

Science Olympiad team or from a soccer

team in years past

however as you’ve just heard I have a

strong passion for the earth my mom

tells a story of how she would slowly

walk in on me when I was a toddler to

make sure I was napping as she’d slowly

peek open the door instead of finding

for me napping instead she’d see me

poring over a big book of rocks minerals

or of nature in the environment I notice

her and she’d smile at me and I have

smiled back a little guiltily and that

I’d keep reading

ever since then I’ve held a passion for

the earth this past summer I found the

opportunity to express my passion for

the earth by finding work as an intern

at Stanford University in the school of

energy Earth and environmental sciences

one of my projects was helping a PhD

student Stacy Lewis with her work on the

corals of the Pacific Islands country of

plow when I first joined her in the

office not in the field I was told that

I would be studying and summarizing the

history of plow now I was a bit confused

I had applied to research science not

history but as I continued with my

research I found that the historical

aspects of the of the concepts allowed

me to gain a new perspective on the

environmentalism my main source of

information was the book pulao from a

colonial outpost to an independent

nation which was written only recently

in 2015 and it is the first book by

Apple Owen about their fight for

independence a major part of class

history was its conflict with the US

after it was liberated by them at the

end of World War two the Palau ins

wanted to fight for independence because

it was part of their culture the US

however asserted control over their

lands and does wish to use them for a

military base and as a disposal of

hazardous materials the Palau ins in

pardon

natural culture of Environmental

Protection refused these desires through

force of math not by arms

Palau fought for its independence from

the US for nearly 50 years not counting

the previous centuries of occupation by

Spain Germany and Japan and they faced

many hardships along the way such as

American forced legislature and even

local terrorism against the independence

movement but after decades of waiting

through political arguments with the US

and after lawsuit after lawsuit against

them they succeeded in becoming

independent peacefully in 1994 they have

now protected 80 percent of their local

coast lines making their coastal waters

some of the best protected in the world

the plows have indeed boldly gone into

the realm of Environmental Protection as

the nation is a modern role model for

the rest of the world and with the

inspiration of this history my research

became much clearer in purpose I began

the scientific research that I had so

hoped for the scientific side of this

interdisciplinary mission consisted of

the sorting and analyzing data

measurements of sediment off of Laos

coast both increases and composition of

that sediment because the changes in the

sediment can damage the environment as

we can see here that dirty gray looking

water is a massive sediment influx from

the land that sediment can contain

dangerous chemicals such as a melange of

pesticides a wide variety of fertilizers

and further chemicals from industries

such as sulfuric acid these changes in

the sediments as just stated are due to

the industrial runoff in order to track

those changes we looked at coral

skeleton cores corals used sediment in

the water to create their skeletons

leaving a distinct pattern

not unlike rings on a tree that we can

use to track the composition of that

sediment and the concentration of it in

the water

scientists can analyze those patterns

and run chemical tests on them to find

different levels of elements in the

corals and in turn the sediment in the

water at the time the coral made that

layer of its skeleton we measured in

analyze levels of barium calcium and

strontium in the skeletons of the corals

an increase in the barium and strontium

however

is always linked with influxes in the

sediment of industry industry because

that is the main source therefore if we

can figure out when that barium and

strontium comes in we can usually link

it to an industry industrial push thus

we need to figure this out in order to

protect their environment calcium is the

normal element in the coral skeletons

but the corals can substitute the other

two into its skeleton where there is

enough of either in the water which

makes it a very good tracker my job was

to find a way to sift through all of the

data that Stacy had collected to find

the levels of barium calcium and

strontium in those sediments and in turn

the water I ended up going through about

50,000 data points and the data I

collected is in a section of the box in

that box on the graph the peak in the

part of the graph that I analyzed

coincides in time with a large-scale

building project on Palau near the site

where Stacy collected the data by

comparing this data to the historical

record we can tell that our methods are

successful in identifying when there is

a massive push of industry on land near

the coast looking at the readings

however we can see that there is a

massive increase in sediment runoff in

recent years which is probably related

to an industrialization effort on the

islands and since it is part of the

plowin culture to protect their

environment we must make them aware of

these results so that they can fix the

damaged weather by reducing their

industrial runoff or by helping them fix

and clean the sediment itself after all

they didn’t achieve the protection of

80% of their coastlines for nothing and

while my research is certainly

interesting or at least that’s the hope

I came to realize that the purpose of

the research and data crunching was not

from merely experience in the field but

to work towards a much bigger picture

the rest of the world does need to

follow the Palau an example of

environmental awareness and protection

and so we have begun the first steps

toward this example nearly five months

ago back in August President Obama with

met with Palau president Tommy

remengesau

as shown here to talk about how the

Palau ins havoc set that example for the

rest of the world Obama chose to follow

this model by creating the United States

Atlantic

marine preserve off the coast of New

England the first one for our nation and

by creating the world’s largest

environmental preserve of the ocean off

the coast of the Hawaiian Islands as

seen here

Obama oversees the final stages of

negotiations in addition he helped

expand the size of u-17 national park

here in California to preserve the land

as a habitat for wildlife and from

people who wish to advance cattle

ranching and logging there and he passed

legislature to reduce oil drilling

throughout the nation so I think we can

all say to that thanks Obama

but Wallace is an excellent start to

environmental protection

we all must help finish the job even in

the cloud of the future that we may face

we must persevere and keep following the

plow an example to protect the

environment however we can you too can

go beyond the previously conceived

limits and work to protect the

environment for us all even and in fact

especially the little things can help

save the world turning off the water

when you’re brushing your teeth limiting

your sprinkler usage or trying to time

it properly so that there’s a minimum of

water wasted or avoiding small

pollutants such as microbeads and

anything and everything else you can do

to protect the environment to save water

to use less energy to waste less and it

will help us give us a better stronger

clearer and cleaner future so work not

for the today for yourself but for the

tomorrow of generations to follow

thank you [Applause]

Please follow and like us: