Press "Enter" to skip to content

Cosmopolitan Ethics | Gulam Juma | TEDxYouth@AKAMombasa


i was born in tanzania educated in

switzerland United Kingdom Canada and

the United States I have lived in eight

countries spanning three I have lived

and worked in eight countries spanning

three continents and in my lifetime as

you heard i visited 83 countries for

work and leisure for the last 22 years i

have been working with the agua con

development network also known as the AK

DN many of the countries that have

worked in and lived in were ravaged by

natural and man-made disasters and

political unrest on a voluntary capacity

I am the interim chair on the board of

fair trade international being involved

in social enterprise activities

particularly in helping improving

quality of life through community

development access to education to help

alleviate poverty and hence sustainable

livelihoods is one thing that really

motivates me and drives me the topic of

my conversation with you today is around

cosmopolitan ethics helping shape

Africa’s future and the rest of the

world His Highness dialga Khan is a

great advocate and proponent of

cosmopolitan ethics I want you to hear

in his own words a him explain this

concept he addressed this into the

Canadian Parliament in 2014 the holiness

ethic is one that welcomes the

complexity of human society if balances

rights and duties freedom and

responsibility it is an ethic for all

peoples the familiar and the other

whether they live across the street or

across the planet and further a month

later at Brown University at the ogden

lecture he said in an increasingly

cosmopolitan world it is essential that

we live by a cosmopolitan

one that addresses the age-old need to

balance the particular and the universal

John about human rights and social

duties to advance personal freedom and

to accept human responsibility it is in

that spirit that we can nurture bonds of

confidence across different peoples and

unique individuals welcoming the growing

diversity of our world even in matters

of faith as a gift of the divine

difference in this context can become an

opportunity not affect a blessing rather

than a burden I am a strong believer in

the notion of one humanity whether one

is born like us here fortunate in areas

of opportunities or those that through

no fault of their own are born in areas

of poverty and depravity we all take an

average of twenty one thousand six

hundred breaths per day we have a

lifespan of around 4,000 weeks a little

less for those unfortunately in the

impoverished areas the main difference

between where we live where we are born

and what we do is what we really do

during the time we’re on this earth when

we’re on this earth for those fortunate

enough you and me we spend forty seven

percent of our lives 1800 weeks on

education developing a career and then

for the balance of the time we have

gainful employment we look after our

families and then hopefully if we have

time we give back to community

unfortunately for those people that were

born on the other side they spent eighty

percent of their lives on survival

fighting illnesses looking for shelter

and trying to gain employment

when one looks at the world today it is

fragmented and fragile nationalism

patriotism is all on the rise respect

tolerance and understanding of different

cultures different faiths is waning this

has a tendency to eliminate those

marginal societies it in it impacts

their quality of life and sustainable

growth my experiences working around the

globe has shown me that we find it

extremely difficult to embrace the

complexity of human society graciously

however there is one silver lining if I

may call it or one exception is what

happens post disasters when an

earthquake hurricane landslide has

struck you can see clearly at that time

the care the compassion the

understanding and the importance and the

implications of social duties that are

being embraced with dignity this is what

is really cosmopolitan ethics let me

give you some examples at the time of

Buju earthquake in India in 2001 I had

gone to India to assist in putting

together logistics for an AK DN response

when we’ve got to bhuj those people that

were displaced which was most of the

town were sitting in makeshift camps and

and were just mulling around not able to

find things we went there to help him

and it was few hours later at lunchtime

we got people coming to us and saying

please join us for meals despite them

having rationed food they took us in

helped us and gave us food to eat at the

time it started raining they came

running out to give us some plastic

cloth to put over our heads so we did

not get wet when then in Tajikistan in

2002 in the aftermath of a landslide

that affected

village of dashed in Ghana badakhshan

were unfortunately twenty poor people

died seventy-five houses were destroyed

and five hundred people were displaced

again when we went there a few hours

after the disaster struck one was amazed

to see the compassion the care of those

that were affected coming to you making

sure you were comfortable and working

with you to help their fellow brothers

and sisters this is something that I

found extremely gratifying and then a

few years later yes in the United States

of America in 2005 when Katrina Rita the

outpouring of generosity was out of this

world people from different faiths

Christians Hindus Jews Muslims you name

it all of us we got together to help

those that were displaced find shelter

get food and indeed opportunities for

employment this was what we all did

there are many other countries where I

was that had the same effect but the

essence of time I’m not going to go into

all of them Pakistan Afghanistan

kazakhstan Madagascar these are all

countries where there were disasters and

you could see the compassion outpouring

there it was so gratifying to see that

however on the flip side as soon as the

headlines were forgotten guess what

societies went back to doing what their

own thing and they forgot those were

affect those that were affected those

that were affected in these disasters

took five to ten years to get their

lives back together It was as if a new

page was turned and the suffering that

occurred was forgotten in a distant

memory so why am i bringing this up to

you today the subject so late at night

after we had a wonderful dinner today

like no time in history but the world is

facing a critical time and we need to do

something sensing this fragility and

fragmentation

since 911 in 2001 the other con has been

advocating relentlessly the inculcation

of cosmopolitan ethics and embracing the

growing diversity of our world one of

his endeavours is where we are today the

alga Khan Academy the aim of the

academies is to develop future ethical

leaders with the skills and knowledge to

support positive development in their

societies how does it achieve this it

achieves it by recruiting exceptional

young individuals from all backgrounds

regressive means and providing them with

the highest international standard of

education the each school emphasizes the

importance of academic excellence at the

same time it instills in the students a

sense of civic responsibility leadership

and the desire ability and commitment to

give back to their communities locally

and globally the academies are rooted in

an educational approach that measures

success not just by academics

achievement but also how students apply

what they know to make the world a

better place students also receive a

grounding in ethics and living in

diverse communities doesn’t that sound

like cosmopolitan ethics embedded in the

academies programme is something special

it’s called the strands the AG account

strands these are aimed at strengthening

and understandings and outlooks needed

by our ethical future read leaders these

strands are unique to the Agra konica

damis only and they encompass five

critical areas ethics pluralism culture

governance and civil society and

economics for development these strands

examine issues of global importance and

are tailored to the cultural context of

each Academy this allows our students to

engage with international issues and

challenges while remaining strongly

grounded in context the other

khanacademy are different from any other

educational institutions secondary

junior school in the world this is what

makes us different and this is why we

are poised in a real good place to make

a significant difference my call to

action today particularly to the Academy

community is to take the knowledge we

have accumulated put it into practice

lead the way so we can show the world

how it is to live by cosmopolitan ethics

we can for starters today in our daily

lives right now in our interaction with

our colleagues our neighbors those

sitting next to you those in front of

you those behind you treat them all with

respect with love with care compassion

and with a smile a smile costs nothing

it creates so much it enriches those who

receive and impoverishes those who get

it does not impress those who give a

smile happens in a flash and the memory

sometimes can last a lifetime when we

get into the global workforce we should

accept other people for who they are at

the Africa conference in Egypt about a

year ago the Agra Consett Africa’s

moment has come and the best way to move

into the future is to walk hand in hand

with the partners who had to share our

goal less seize this moment end quote so

my friends and colleagues remember we

have every reason to stout stand tall to

proudly let the world know the

importance and advantages of living in a

cosmopolitan ethic way in conclusion let

me reiterate let us not wait for the

next disaster to hit to treat everyone

with compassion let’s make it a part of

our every

a practice our everyday life it is

important we come together as a common

humanity in the swift response to

disasters yes however today there’s

another underlying urgency that we see

more and more fragmentations and

divisions in the world it is even more

critical today the as the Archon said

let’s come together on the timeless

truth that we are each one of us and all

of us born of a single soul I thank you

I wish you Godspeed good luck and video

idea

[Applause] [Music]

Please follow and like us: