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Adapt or Die: The Future of Media is Digital | Aduratomi Bolade | TEDxPortHarcourt


hello ah yeah what life how you guys

doing

as you know my name is adria to melody I

manage cool FM was obf m90 info and yeah

one more was a beer max here in

Pawtucket before that I was a TV

producer at a TV station in Lagos Colin

and 24-hour plan was to take over the

world we didn’t succeed there but it

might still happen

so adapt or die the future of media is

digital that’s my talk and for many of

us in this room it’s a subject that

we’re already familiar with is there

anybody in this house that doesn’t have

a smartphone if you have a smartphone

let me see your smartphone oh let me see

your handle smartphone so practically

everybody has one so media contemporary

mobile that’s what we’re always looking

at our phones that’s why we always

distracted because we’re consuming media

from our phones from our tablets so you

don’t need to sit in front of a TV set

anymore to get your information to get

your news to get your entertainment no

more when you are online that’s what you

are doing basically you are consuming

content so the media you carry with you

now and guess what everyone has one in

one way or another everyone carries

their media with them your tablet your

tablet your phone when you are watching

a comedy skit on Instagram or you’re

watching something on YouTube or you

haven’t watching Netflix on your phone

or anything or any of your mobile

devices according to internet starts

calm we’ll have about 86 million

Internet users in Nigeria

active and more than half of those

people connect to the internet via their

mobile devices more than I have a laptop

but I use my phone more to connect to

the internet than I do my laptop how

many of us have got some experience here

so if you want to visit a web site now

you’re looking for internet for mobile

friendly websites write your downloaded

stuff to your phone so this is where we

live now it’s no longer a TV box for

many of us who have those flat screen

TVs and all of that we don’t watch them

as we used to back in the day and to

buttress this internet use that is

globally Nigeria ranks about 7 to 6

percent in terms of access to the

Internet via mobile devices 7 to 6 and I

drew out the beautiful countries all of

those beautiful stories you hear about

Nigeria and how we just perform magic

it’s true one of the few countries in

the world where we didn’t have all of

the stages of telephony in some places

you had your phone box at home then you

went to public phones then you went to

cellular Nigeria moved from zero to

cellular zero to cellular same with

Internet use there are so many people

who are accessing the internet now they

cannot they can’t operate a computer but

for many people computer PC has PC

personal computer at home at the office

later mobile technology came what

Nigeria again straight to mobile

technology so we’re a fantastic country

we are good at catching up and also

we’re doing but because I work in the

media all of this tech stuff I had to do

it as a preface so what I’m going to

talk about for those of us who work in

media as broadcasters or content

producer we need to keep our eyes firmly

on this because as I said going forward

nobody’s going to be sitting down

watching the TV people are too busy

everybody’s trying to make a buck so

there’s nobody sitting at home trying to

watch TV

from four to twelve o’clock as we used

to do back in the day or 24 hours and

nobody people are carrying their content

with carrying their platforms there are

TVs they are radios they are carrying

with them now so you need to start

thinking along those lines if you are

creating content for this generation and

the generation to come

and of course as a practitioner that’s

where the money is that’s where the

traffic is the traffic is where the

money is

Ashley indirect energy and because we

are not paying attention or not paying

sufficient attention we don’t see it

that’s why I like I like how I

introduced me it’s already happening

it’s already happening in places like

the US and the UK it’s already happening

so there’s this guy that I have been

paying attention to the last couple of

months maybe about a year or so his name

is James Corden now James Corden does

his show on CBS in the u.s. it’s called

the Late Late Show the Late Late Show as

our about 1:30 at night or in the

morning if you like and it’s a talk show

like any other show you have the Tonight

Show and all of these shows talk shows

are big in the u.s. late-night talk

shows so this guy took over this show

from I think Craig Ferguson or something

now sorry I just need to give you

background to him but he does a show at

1:30 in the morning

how many Millennials are going to stay

up to watch a show at 1:30 in the

morning how many so what he’s done is to

create content that can appeal to

Millennials to new generation TV

watchers to new generation media

consumers so what you’re seeing on your

screen is called carpool karaoke some of

you have seen the clips of Capo karaoke

right the one with Adele did over 200

million views on YouTube recently I saw

on with Lady Gaga and he’s had several

people who had one with Michelle Obama

who saw that went to the White House

drew Michelle Obama around this is a

show that airs at

thirty at night how do you get people to

watch you when they are sniffing that’s

what I want you to think about so he’s

taken and elements on that show and his

main stream did he’s taking it beyond

the usual traditional TV time and he’s

brought it into mainstream reckoning

every big star wants to be on that show

now they want to ride in a car with him

I mentioned Lady Gaga Lady Gaga was on

that show because she now has a new

album and she needs to promote that

album now what better way to promote it

than someone who’s racking up millions

in views young people who are going to

buy Lady Gaga’s album who will buy

Justin Bieber’s album we’ll watch that

on the internet we’ll share with their

friends the bulk of them have this the

bulk of them are always doing this I see

what I’m seeing

so he doesn’t have to limit himself to

that one thirty time slot he knows that

there are so many people who consume

their media in a different kind of way

now and he needs to produce content to

meet those people media is now on-the-go

consumption of the media is now on the

go for those of you who are born in the

70s or grew up in the 70s 80s and maybe

early 90s you remember then four o’clock

that’s when TV starts right so about

3:30 3:45 you wait the color bar comes

it was it wasn’t on sale was until I got

into TV that I understood why that was

being done actually they were testing

video and audio so you hear that sound

and at 4 o’clock the anthem comes on we

didn’t know any better so we appreciated

it then later after the liberalisation

or deregulation of the of the media

industry we started having TV almost 24

hours etc etc now we are not limited to

time you are not limited to time if you

see something you like you can PVR it

you can record it right or you can

simply go online download it watch it

and you get the same thing the same

thing that the guys sits in front of the

TV to do you can do at your free time

and because the old way it constrains

you you have to sit down you have to

wait you have to follow the time of the

TV station watch if you have to go and

talk to somebody about business or about

any other thing you miss your favorite

show because you have to do something

else no more no more everything works

with your time when do you want to watch

it when do you want to consume it we all

know Manuela right in Manuela is not on

any mainstream TV in Manuela is not on

any mainstream TV I don’t know how old

she is I maybe like 10 years old or

something or 12 or whatever it is I

don’t know but this girl has millions of

views on YouTube millions people are

watching her crazily on YouTube so in

this new era of the media content is

king content is important content is the

most important thing you must want

mention

yes I’m sorry I’ve never watched it but

but but I’ll tell you for free Game of

Thrones is the most downloaded TV series

in the world it’s the most pirated TV

series

the world the producers know now the

reason it is so watched the reason it is

so downloaded and pirated is because the

content is great I know you’re going to

ask why I haven’t watched that just

haven’t watched it the content is great

so in this new era content is kinky so

as a Content producer as a broadcaster

it’s not about you anymore you need to

research you need to put a lot of money

into what to viewers want to see what

your listeners want to hear you

constantly you need to ask that question

the era where we assume that what we

what we are doing is good for the

listeners is gone because there’s a

multiplicity of platforms now they are

spoiled for choice every morning when I

wake up I listen to BBC Radio 1 every

morning I move to one extra oh I moved

to LBC I can’t do that on my phone now

all it cost me is data so I don’t need

to listen to only Nigerian radio

stations the world has become smaller

some of you here have Netflix Netflix

accounts I used to have I still have one

but I can’t pay for it anymore because

my bank anyway with Netflix your TV is

on demand you can pick whatever you want

to watch and watch whenever you want so

I don’t need to I can you in today’s

world you can exist without a TV you

don’t need a TV that’s free advice don’t

buy a TV anymore you don’t need it

invest that money in a good data plan

and you will get everything your your

free terrorist Realty V or whichever

service will give you online and at the

best quality you don’t need a TV anymore

that’s that’s why we’re heading to and

that’s why TV makers they know this they

know that in the next couple of years

they’re going to be redundant so many of

them are making Smart TVs that can use

your home Wi-Fi that you can call my

zone but if you have a prime account you

can now watch ground saw from this fall

now Amazon Prime puts 160 million pounds

into producing I think

seasons of the ground tour it’s still

the same show or even better in terms of

production I mean judging by the trailer

that I saw it’s almost better than Top

Gear but the same guys and they are

going to be giving you same motoring

experience all of that but guess what

unlike the BBC you can’t watch it on

interest our platform you can only watch

it if you have an Amazon Prime account

Amazon is not crazy 160 million pounds

is a lot of money to put into any

venture they are sure they’re gonna make

their money back these guys are going to

deliver because what one day were the

BBC they were giving the BBC 300 million

pounds every year top care was given the

BBC 300 million pounds every year

globally it’s probably the most popular

content on the BBC so this is where the

media is headed I’m just trying to get

your mind thinking so what is going to

happen to existing media it’s already

happening right now by the way

hence adapt or die things are changing

things will always change the will is

going to continue to turn the Washington

Post

now prioritizes online digital / print

recently there was a story about Donald

Trump and the recording with the TV’s TV

host except I saw that Washington Post

broke that first and what they did was

to put it on their website and did their

research got the video put it on their

website first Washington Post is

legendary for their print copy but

because we are now in a different era

because things have changed Washington

Post would have waited through the next

morning before they could have broken

that story that can’t happen anymore you

have such a big story if you don’t put

it on your website if you don’t do

digital immediately your competitor is

going to beat you to it and you lose

revenue you lose eyeballs

you lose subscriptions you lose

everything

that’s how complicated is become for

those of us who are in the media the

independence in the UK

March 22 see I believe this stopped

sprint you can’t get the independence in

the UK to buy hardcopy you can’t get it

anymore stopped this is why they stopped

when they started were doing four

hundred and eighty thousand copies daily

at the time they stopped they were doing

about twenty eight thousand daily I was

reading just this week New York Times is

losing money on his print copy if you

follow the Guardian Nigerian Guardian

online notice that the I beginning to

ramp up their new media platforms

because I can tell you for free again

virtually all the newspapers in Nigeria

are not making money from selling hard

copy the bulk of their revenue comes

from advertising but the 250 you pay

whatever it is doesn’t cover the print

cost so prints particularly ahead of

broadcast is already endangered he’s on

the slab many of them already have their

carcasses out there what’s the truth

they can’t survive if they don’t change

their models and they need to do it very

fast and guess what in this new era

everybody’s a journalist you are a

journalist so it’s giving people like us

a run for our money you don’t know who’s

a professional journalist anymore

because before you even get to the

newsroom someone has put the story on

Twitter Facebook it’s already been

spread on whatsapp what is it what’s the

reporter a reporter is an individual who

goes out cover the story and reports

what he has seen that’s what you’ve done

already

hence citizen journalism CNN used to

have a show called I report for CNN

class citizen journalism so everybody

everybody’s a journalist now but of

course professional journalists will

still double check will still ensure

that their facts arise will still reach

out to the other party but that’s what

you don’t do you don’t do it because

you’re excited about what you’ve seen

you

put it on a lot of times is false a lot

of times it’s true so before we get our

acts together everybody already knows

about it

so the novelty of something breaking

isn’t even there anymore and you laugh

at us and say ah it’s okay so media

companies need to look me to devise ways

to merge that interface so how do we use

tools of crowdsourcing how do we use

tools of on the spot

individuals at an event to gather news

to produce content because they’re most

likely going to get there before you

they have the tools to actually report

the story to cover the story because

when you take out your smartphone and

take video you take photos or you tweet

about something you actually report in

an event hence twitter twitter is

popular because it’s a microblogging

site and it’s a site where people

usually disseminate information about

something so you need to as a Content

producer you need as a broadcaster you

need to ensure that these platforms are

not too far away from you I need to

create mechanisms where you can

aggregate thoughts you can create

content from these platforms which you

can use on your platform the lines are

blurred

those of us in radio are also endangered

we have a bit of strength over TV but

doesn’t mean that we’re out of the woods

so this here is how stern I don’t know I

don’t know if you guys know how Stern

he’s very popular very popular in the US

it’s been in the business what 20 30 or

more years does about 40 million dollars

annually in revenue how Stern does his

show on radio but Siri ox texter XM

which hosts him also does a simulcast so

while is in the studio you’re also

watching him on TV on Sirius XM it’s a

digital platform now then the next time

picture there is The Breakfast Club how

many of us have seen clips of Breakfast

Club

now Breakfast Club is from a radio

station in New York power one of 101.5

and these guys just sit down and do a

morning show

and on this morning show they could have

louis farrakhan who’s been on the show

they could have been a Clinton they

could have anybody and they recorded as

well and some of the very good ones

which have been many make it to places

like Nigeria I’m sure that these guys

were broadcasting to the people of New

York they weren’t thinking of Nigeria

when they were broadcasting I’m also

aware that they know that they have some

following back here because recently ice

prince was also on the show so it must

have gone on the show because it knows

that it will resonate back in Nigeria so

they recorded and put on on on the

internet and people watch on YouTube

people share it becomes you know a part

of popular culture and all of that the

reason they are doing that is because

they know that in this new era we’re

going to it is not enough to just put

your voice it’s not enough to just say

you’re on radio and reuse an audio

medium it’s not enough when you go on

instant on the internet the content that

gets your attention the most is the one

that has picture right that has video

the content that usually just has audio

it doesn’t get to attention a lot

because you’re probably distracted

you’re doing other things and and all of

that so people understand that fact so

radio is becoming more audio-visual not

just vide not just audio as you come in

more and more audio-visual so this is

where close next year Nigeria is

supposed to migrate to digital

broadcasting supposed to we were

supposed to do that in 2012 we missed

that deadline we moved it to 2015 wasn’t

gonna happen we’re gonna have an

election so we’ll move that deadline

again now we’ve moved it to 2017 might

might not happen I’m an optimist so I’m

just gonna say that next year we’re

going to migrate to digital for some

countries to they’re like 10 years but

we are again we’re good at performing

magic so we can do it well here’s the

thing about digital with digital there’s

nowhere to hide they’re going to be more

platforms they’re going to be more TV

stations and they’re not just going to

show you Calabar they are going

show you content so it means that there

is going to be more content because

they’re gonna be more individuals who

don’t want to own TV stations but want

to produce content they’re going to be a

million and one while the idea nuga

whatever production house you like there

will be plenty of them but to survive

because there’s going to be a jumble of

content it’s going to be like survival

of the fittest

only the best content will come to the

top nobody’s going to watch crap anymore

iris TV NT any of the states the shows

you can think of will go under will die if they do not adapt thank you very much

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