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Acting and Empathy | Courtney Wright | TEDxCranbrookSchools


good afternoon ah today I would like to

begin with the end so if there is one

thing I hope you take away from my talk

today it is this in a world where

everyone thinks they are right it is

better to think you’re right and

empathize with the other person then

just think you are right now about a

year or so ago I found myself in a small

rural village on the other side of the

Atlantic shaking the hand of a boy whose

language I did not understand ever since

then I have been fascinated with how

very singular each and every one of our

lives really are we get one field of

vision two ears one body and depending

what you believe one life

all of us are living a distinct set of

experiences and circumstances which no

one else will ever lived the same extent

we ourselves are you are alone in your

universe thus it comes as no surprise

that we do not understand each other in

a world where we are unable to share the

same reality it is no wonder we clash

which is why we need empathy something

that allows us to share if not a reality

a circumstance something to bridge the

gap between our individual worlds

something to create understanding now

what if I told you that at this school

there exists a class with the sole

purpose of teaching empathy in this very

building in fact if the name of my

presentation hasn’t already given it

away I’m talking about acting acting

tells us two very important things about

empathy first that pure empathy is

possible and second that it can be

learned so how does acting prove the

existence of

the sea well when we act we are trying

to become someone else become another

person become a character to do this we

must understand and feel the emotions

and feelings of that character by very

definition what empathy is the ability

to understand and feel the emotions of

another well this is accomplished

depends on who you ask

acting is far from a new practice and

theorists such as Lee Strasberg Stella

Adler and Michael Chekov have been

trying to figure out the best way to

become someone else for years however

one thing that is commonly accepted in

the acting community is that you do not

have to have lived something to act it I

believe this is because by age eighteen

we have already experienced all of our

emotions even at the mildest of levels

certainly not every emotion to its full

capacity because up to this point our

external stimuli has differed but every

emotion is there living inside of us

when we act we are trying to use the

circumstances the made-up circumstances

of our characters existence as a

stimulus to induce a certain level of a

certain feeling within ourselves thus if

we are able to approach one another with

the same curiosity which with which

actors approach their characters we can

learn at the very basic level to act one

another and in doing so we can learn

empathy in fact I would go as far as to

say that every one of you has acted

someone before whether or not you have

ever been a student of theater or film

have you ever tried to stand in someone

else’s shoes or seen the world through

Constantin Stanislavski called this the

magic what if it is a tool actors use to

try and understand their characters it

begins by asking what would I do if I

were in my character’s circumstance and

expands into a series of other what-ifs

such as what if my character felt this

way instead of that way what if this

happens to my character so my challenge

to all of you is to act one another fall

into the habit of acting one another as

often and tensely as possible rehearse

empathy pick someone in your home school

or workplace and take a moment to

envision what they are seeing at that

moment use your knowledge of their

experiences to imagine what they are

feeling and feel it yourself you don’t

always have to get it right most of the

time you will not try acting a stranger

someone you see on the street you’ll

find that with little to no knowledge of

this person’s life your mind fills in

the gaps empathy is a habit which must

be rehearsed now a curious thing about

actors and our use of empathy is that we

do not always act the good guy

often we must act the antagonist the

villain we must empathize with the

lowest of the low the worst of the worst

this is accomplished by stimulating the

emotions we are least proud of greed

hatred jealousy apathy if you would I

invite you all to close your eyes

I want you to think of the worst person

you can imagine someone so awful we can

hardly consider him or her human someone

so terrible makes you sick to think of

them now become them allow their field

of vision to overtake your own become

overwhelmed by their sensory intake use

an abstraction of their experiences to

stimulate the worst attributes of

yourself now mix in a little insanity

now stop open your eyes it’s unpleasant

isn’t it but that is an extreme exercise

to prove a not so extreme point you see

empathy is not endorsement and it is

certainly not praise if we are to

successfully practice empathy this is a

distinction we must make we need the

ability to understand while retaining

the ability to pass judgment this is

because conflicts do not often arise

between people who easily relate to one

another

empathizing with emotions we completely

understand is too simple too easy

we must empathize with those who we are

not like in doing so we learn the skill

of empathy while maintaining our

individual personal beliefs and ideals

much like a character carrying out

actions he or she does not agree with

while in character acting tells us that

empathy does not have to have an effect

on our personal beliefs or actions or

ideals because of this caveat

I do not believe that empathy can save

the world just because we are able to

understand one another does not mean

that we will all agree but I do believe

that by rehearsing empathy those

individual singular lives and worlds we

each inhabit can begin to have

microscopic overlaps and that could make

all the difference

thank you [Applause]

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