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This is What Happens to Soda in a Vacuum Chamber


hey guys I’m Nate welcome back to the

workshop today we are trying something

out that hundreds of you have asked for

down in the comments we’re going to see

what happens when we put soda in a

vacuum chamber we’re gonna try a bunch

of different ways we’re gonna put whole

cans in the vacuum chamber still closed

we’re gonna try warming up some cans and

then putting them in the vacuum chamber

we’re gonna try putting open cans in and

then we’re gonna try pouring soda into a

different cup and putting that in and

learn all about what happens with soda

in a vacuum let’s get started first off

we’re gonna go with what I think might

be the least exciting version of this

experiment we’re just gonna open a can

of soda put the whole thing down into

the vacuum chamber and then pull out all

the air we go got our can right in the

center of our vacuum chamber pop the top

on take out all the air here we go

turning on the vacuum and pulling out

the air three two one so far nothing

it’s not even bubbling in the can yet oh

now it’s bubbling in the can a lot and

out of the can and off onto the bottom

of the chamber just pouring out I wonder

how much of the soda will actually

manage to pull out of the can and put on

the bottom of the vacuum chamber we’ve

lost about a quarter of it out of the

cans so far now it’s just bubbling a lot

it kind of looks like it’s boiling

inside the cam so something is still

happening our pressure got to about 25

inches of mercury and then leveled off

for a minute and now it is very slowly

starting to pass that as it pulls all

the excess gas out of our liquid now at

some point and we may already be at that

point it is just going to start boiling

the water in the soda of course it won’t

be heating it up it’s just that with the

lower pressure the boiling temperature

of the water drops way down well the

bubbling is slowing down it is still

bubbling clearly but there’s less of it

let’s see what happens we turn off the

vacuum just bubbling for just a minute

it is still almost a perfect vacuum

inside this chamber this point all right

reintroducing some pressure three two

one

[Music]

smells like soda this vaporised

soda alright let’s see how much of this

can is lost so we are down to about

right here so I think we lost almost a

third of the contents of this can of

soda as it bubbled out at the top it’s

got soda floating around at the bottom

of our chamber now I think the real test

might be to see if there is any

carbonation left in this or if it’s just

it’s about as flat as if you’d left it

open for a couple of days on the counter

there’s no fizz in it just pulled it

right out there you go if you really

like flat soda here’s a way to make that

happen very quickly I don’t recommend it

it’s worse alright that was pretty cool

now the next one I was gonna try was

pouring some of our soda into a glass

and putting that in the container but

you know what I think it’ll be more fun

if I just pour it straight into our

vacuum chamber with no glass in the

middle get in the way so I’m gonna pour

in like four cans of it and we’ll see

changed my mind I’m doing more than four

I just hope it doesn’t bubble so much

that it gets all the way to the top I

don’t think it will

well we’ve got some bubbling actions

starting that’s for sure now we’ve got

lots of bubbling action starting it

looks like a pot of boiling soda

goddamnit I thought it would get a

little bit more violent than that I

thought we’d have bigger bubble action

with the bubbles climbing higher and

sort of sticking together almost a foam

pressure is still dropping a little bit

you can see we’re getting slightly

larger bubbles at this point there’s no

longer any pressure outside of the

bubbles to poke them and pop them we now

have

considerably less surface bubbles

they’re definitely dissipating I think

that means we’ve pulled most of the gas

out of our soda

it’s funny how once you get down to

almost a complete vacuum the bubbles

really occasionally start to get way

bigger you never have huge bubbles while

there’s still pressure in there but once

there’s no pressure

sometimes the bubbles get giant does

look like some sort of mad scientist

potion almost a glowing orange just

bubbling even though there’s no heat

source to it there we go I think we have

fully deep pressurized these five cans

worth of soda so let’s add the pressure

back in and see what it’s like I’m

guessing it’s completely flat

yeah yeah that’s completely flat so I

guess it’s more like Mountain Dew drink

not soda just drink that’s your thing I

guess that’s fine not really mine let’s

move on to the next experiment so now we

know what happens if we just put a whole

bunch of soda into the container once

and suck all the air out so now let’s

see what happens if we put a sealed can

down into our chamber and pull all the

air out will the pressure inside the can

be enough to make it explode let’s try

it very close to a complete vacuum at

this point not a whole lot going on that

I’m seeing we’re not getting anywhere

like this so let’s try something else

first thing I want to try is this same

can at the same temperature but I’m

gonna shake it up a lot alright so in

theory that should now have higher

internal pressure to compete with a

comin up on 26 and still nothing all

right not getting anywhere at this can

let’s try the next idea the YouTube

channel action lab did a very similar

experiment recently and they had best

results when they heated up their soda

in a bath of warm water so we’re gonna

try that there we have it a nice big

bowl full of hot water I should get our

soda nice and toasty that’s what

everyone’s hot soda

oh they budged I don’t know what that

means but it budged

[Music]

hmm well even with the warm soda we are

not getting much of a result I’ve now

tried just about everything I can think

of to get this can to explode in the

vacuum chamber short of boiling it since

that’s not really what we’re going for

we’re gonna try something else we’re

gonna switch to a different soda and see

if this flavor it has more carbonation

in it and therefore more internal

pressure than the Mountain Dew does

we’re gonna combine all of our tricks

together and see if we can get a good

result we’re gonna heat one of these

cans up in warm water we’ll shake it up

a little bit and then we’ll put it in

our smaller vacuum chamber and see if we

can finally get one of these cans to

explode oh the bottom just distended so

pretty sure this thing’s gonna explode

nicely wow it was it like maybe 10

inches of mercury nowhere near a

pullback like it escaped it got out of

the container that’s how quickly that

exploded all right so maybe shaking it

wasn’t terribly necessary I’ve gots warm

soda all over the place let’s try it

again with one that I don’t shake that

much see if just being warm is enough

with this stuff it needs a little

all right just being warm didn’t do it

let’s try shaking it a little bit not as

much as before I thought I didn’t shake

it as much as before but apparently I

should get too much pee that’s kind of

interesting look at how there’s broke

just this one tiny little pinprick now

all the pressures going against it’s

just full

warm flat soda at this point but that

tiny little spot is what broke open

initially hurt my hand how hard it hit

I’m gonna get another can I’m gonna

shake it only like seriously just kind

of like a back and forth see what that

does just the tiniest little bit I don’t

see how this mess

the bottom got expanded still waiting

for that top to blow boom there it is

[Applause]

it’s Ted the cab backup kid fell over

when the bottom popped down and then

when it exploded it popped back up

that’s hilarious

it landed upright all right let’s let

some pressure back in it’s got

lemon-lime soda sprayed all over

everything this isn’t sticky it’s

interesting to me how this breaks so the

bottom expands a lot when the pressure

starts building up too much and then

what actually comes off the top gets

popped off of these cans it just sort of

tears through the sides of the metal

there you have it soda in a vacuum

chamber in a number of different ways we

use the mountain dew with the cans

cracked open and watched it erupted out

of there is the pressure drop down we

poured a whole bunch of our orange soda

down into the vacuum chamber and just

watch that bubble a whole lot as we

reduce the pressure and then we tried to

get our soda cans to explode while they

were sealed and we couldn’t get it to

work with the mountain dew but I guess

the lemon-lime soda has more carbonation

in it because when we heated that up and

shook it gently we were able to get that

to explode in the vacuum chamber I don’t

even know if the shaking was completely

necessary I think it just sped things up

a little bit and then on this can I

shook it and it just burst open without

any vacuum pressure at all this tiny

tiny little hole put out enough pressure

that I actually hurt my hand where the

jet of soda hit it this has been a lot

of fun thanks for joining us for this

video and remember to come gear yourself

up with hats shirts and other cool merch

at the king of random calm see you there

Ken can’t even handle it right now I’m not funny

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