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Why You Should Embrace Your Uniqueness, According to Biology | Marco So | TEDxCityUHongKong


so when I chat with my friends with my

similar age who when of them just

graduated and are working now I hear a

lot of complaints about their work they

complain about the hash boss they

complain about the long working hour

they complain about a heavy workload and

so when they’re working they spend half

of the time working and the other half

of their time on jobsdb so literally the

boss just hired them to search for jobs

so so I think that I am very very lucky

to be able to do what I love and wake up

every day very excited about what I’m

going to do today and this is a picture

taken for molecular she just shows the

technology we’re developing to improve

the quality of omega-3 fatty acids and I

think that being able to do what you

love is very important not just for your

own happiness but for the whole human

society and I was bling I will explain

that in a biological point of view it’s

quite strange that my biology professor

is not a talk about biology but I’m

where is the first step to challenge

conformity so there is a very

interesting and important theory in

bhauji called evolution it was from

Charles Darwin back in 18th century that

explains how life originated from a very

simple organism and improved and

transformed over time and become who we

are the dog and cats you and me there

are few cool ideas of this theory that I

want to share with you first it states

that every in a population every

individual is a little bit different

because of natural mutations so taking

take a population of tears here as

example we log into that the length of

the neck the tail length will be

different and

the number of trades will follow a

normal distribution that means most of

them would tend to be normal tend to

have the length of their neck close to

average but a minority of them will be

at the free sort of a long and a magical

thing happens here that the net that the

nature selects for the outlying trades

because they get higher chance to adapt

to changes in environment so in this

case the theory of longer neck links are

able to eat hi hang leaves when other

foods are scarce as scarce so that they

get high chance of survival they get

high chance of breathing so they started

dominate the population and the species

evolves evolution is so important

because it continuously improve the

productivity of life and makes the world

a better place but sadly in human

society there is one thing against rebel

against evolution preventing us to

improve that is expectation from others

expectations are generated from

collective norms in every aspect of your

life for example how much you should

earn what education you should get and

in Hong Kong in what age to you buy a

property this is what I call the

ordinarily quite good projection of

oneself because once you are within it

you feel safe you with the majority and

you think that your ordinary but you are

quite good many people try very hard to

squeeze themselves into others

expectations being what others think

that they should be instead of being

themselves and their and that is a very

sad thing because they seem to forget

what evolution has taught us that what

is the Treasury what’s beautiful is the

outlying regions these are the unique

traits of you these are unique character

characteristics of you that make you

stand out from the population and often

make you successful so some of the

greatest biologists proved that nub of

experiments but with their own life

experience so

recomendo is the father of genetics we

were taught in high school how his three

laws of inheritance shaped the modern

genetics but very few people know about

his life manda was raised in a very poor

family so in order to get better

education and a better life he was sent

to the church and trained to be a priest

and teacher we lost we got it as a and

ordinarily quite good job at that time

because the salary is okay the job is

stable so after some hard work he talked

that the test to become a certified

teacher and he failed in our test but

never mind he didn’t he didn’t regret he

didn’t regret and didn’t give up he then

went to the University of Vienna and try

to get a diploma in education again so

after some good some hard work guess

what he felt in the old get old has

again his teacher said that he lacks the

insight and knowledge to become a

teacher Oh what has comment but it is

really clear that Mendel’s oral

teachings Q is down here sorry to say

that men do so after this fielder he

kept himself in the garden of the church

and did what he long wanted to do the

study of mean of inheritance he planted

read it and analyzed 28,000 plans and

finally came up with three law of

inheritance that changed how the world

field genetics to do this it takes this

amount of curiosity in science very

great deal of systematic analysis and

[Music]

unbelievable patience because imagine

turn to 8,000 plans I even feel bored

helping my mom to water her cactus but

it was so great at Mendel finally

embraced what what his true uniqueness

is and did it for us so that doctors now

can predict your child of having

so in order to be successful we need to

embrace our own uniqueness but the

problem is do we know what your

uniqueness is do you get have you found

your unique strings yet if your answer

is no please don’t worry because you are

not alone in my generation I found that

many people cannot find cannot find a

true calling they cannot find their true

uniqueness when I ask my friends if you

have all the money you need you don’t

have to worry about other things what

you love to do what is the dream many of

them cannot keep a solid answer and it

is because expectations were late on us

free heavily when since we were very

young so people talk about winning at a

starting line right and some people even

talk about winning before the magical

moment so as soon as we learn how to

walk we were arranged with different

interests classes and in primary school

we need to study well in the regular

subjects don’t forget to learn a musical

instrument because it gets you better

chance to go into a good secondary

school in a secondary school when we are

choosing the subjects choosing our

elective subjects we advise to choose

the one step and show you can get better

mark in the university entrance exam so

we saw ads no religious studies screw it

so what happens when we get to

university we again advised to choose a

true the right major what is the right

major the right matrix is what answer

you get a good job and you get a stable

job so all planted and we are left with

no space to explore our own uniqueness

have you ever wondered why there were so

many genius at the past take Mozart his

father discovered that he is very

talented in music at the age of four and

after that he spends all of his life

they’re studying the music composing and

playing masterpieces Oh imagine what

would it become if Mozart were forced

to study the subjects tech magnitude

exams get a good looking degree that we

so that’s important we cannot follow

follow what others just plainly follow

what others teach us to do I truly think

that we have as many talents as we had

in the past but the growing environment

just didn’t favor us to find them in

such a directed and planted education

system it is quite hard to break totally

break free but we can still make some

changes what we can do is to keep our

minds open to possibilities and keep

finding our uniqueness for example if

you are studying accounting science or

something like that but you don’t feel

that is your true calling you don’t say

that is your unique strength then don’t

get the thing that you already bound on

that career path keep your mind open to

different possibilities and keep looking

for your uniqueness as if stops pooted

keep looking don’t settle so how about

after we have found our uniqueness then

we facing yet another problem we have

fears we are free of embracing it we are

free of making mistakes we by not

following what others expects us to do

but in our but in many cases that fear

is not necessary and if we learn to how

to live with live with the mistakes it

can even turn into a great success so

this guy is a professor in microbiology

he’s known to have a messy untidy lab or

she at this aspect I told you it don’t

lose to him so anyway in one summer he

went to vacation with his family and

just left all of his bacterial samples

at the corner of his Spanish holiday

mood we all know that right so after he

come back one month later he discovers

something bad he found that one of his

positives is contaminated with fungi let

me walk you through this a bit

the time the wrong spot up there are the

bacteria that he wanted to grow and the

last white pass here is the fungi the

contamination that can be a very bad

mistake for microbiologist because this

can ruin her whole months work your

samples just destroyed but he managed to

turn this mistake into a miracle because

he found that while it’s interesting

that the bacteria cannot grow near the

fungi contamination you see that it gets

smaller and smaller and disappearing

around the fungi so after some

investigations he found that the fungi

produces a substance that kills the

bacteria and he later named it

penicillin which is the very first

antibiotics discovery in the world and

saved millions of life the name of this

man is Alexander Fleming and this

discovery one human no boob Nobel Prize

so if you if you ask me do I fear of

making mistakes in my own work surely I

do is especially heavy when you have a

team relying on you and you need to be

responsible for the investors of your

company but instead of fearing of making

mistakes I’m more fear of not doing it

because life is two swords just leaving

under others expectations so I want to

end this by asking you a question people

love to ask what is the tree what you

love to do but instead I want to ask you

if you stop doing what you’re doing now

if you stop doing what you’re doing now

what would the world lose if answer is

simply that the world would pretty much

be the same it won’t change then

probably you are not doing the right

thing and you should keep looking for

unique strength because I truly believe

that by finding your unique strengths

and working on that everyone can create

huge impacts and change the world and

that’s how the future human society evolves thank

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