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We need to talk about Maybe | Tom Toumazis MBE | TEDxOxford


thank you it’s great to to be here and

before I talk a little bit about what I

consider to be one of the most dangerous

and explosive words in the English

language this five letter word that a

lot of us hear and use

I just wanted to confess to something

which is that what you’re going to hear

over the next minute few minutes or so

is is not a talk with the foundation of

academic study and one of the reasons

why is that I got a B in government and

politics at a level I didn’t put my F in

English up that wasn’t enough to get me

here or in an a university like this and

so South Bank Polly took me in and

[Music]

thankfully my professional career kind

of moved on from there so what I’d like

to talk to you today is about personal

experience is about my observation over

the last thirty years or so in the media

in the entertainment and the technology

industry and how I think that there’s

been a few shifts in the way in which we

use language and that word in particular

the may be word there may be epidemic

and how perhaps it’s come around it’s

come about and I want to give you two

tips if I may at the end of the talk of

how to get out of the world of maybe

firstly though I’d like to take you to a

more formal environment firstly I’m

going to take you to a more formal

environment and imagine that you are in

a meeting many of you perhaps haven’t

experienced this in work but but a

number of you and I hope most of you

would have experienced this in some

shape or form you know that Q&A session

people put their hands up there a little

bit gingerly and worried about doing it

the first question goes up the person

that’s answering the question it’s a

good answer he bats it over the net and

then you get to some of those more

tricky questions like is there going to

be a cappuccino machine are we going to

have a Christmas

party sightly moving into more complex

issues and then the tougher questions

come is there going to be a pay rise are

there going to be redundancies and it’s

at that moment you start to spot the

world of maybe and it can come in all

shapes and sizes the one I’m I’m always

fascinated by is the person that says

that’s a great question

love that question be wary of that one

but you can see it in different ways

I understand interesting let me get back

to you

all of those are characteristics of the

world of maybe and we deal with it in

our work and professional lives now let

me just slightly go to extreme now and

suggest to you whether the world of

maybe works for you with these kind of

questions and I hope in the balcony you

can see them but Ryan Gosling is talking

to Michelle with Williams do you love me

doctor is my son gonna be okay will you

marry me I mean you just imagine getting

maybe to any of these questions you just

can’t

you couldn’t unhear it you’d have a very

different reaction so in our personal

lives we think a lot about the language

we receive the language we give the way

in which it affects us

you certainly are much more sensitive to

it but we still are affected by that

word in both our professional and our

personal lives and what I’d like to see

and is increasing move away from it now

here’s an example of a business that I’m

involved in it’s it’s it’s a start-up

business some of you are involved in

startups some of you have an aspiration

to be in startups as you finish your

academic career and and just read this

if you can I’ll cut it out to you from

the back really busy now but we’ll give

it some thought when I have some time

and that that’s a no right I mean we all

know that that is a no so in a sense we

have to try and challenge what we’re

listening to and the way in which

and answers work because startups cannot

live in the world of maybe it kills lots

of startups because they just run out of

time to fulfill their dream and their

potential now this is not where maybe

says it’s not a midpoint between yes and

no it’s at the node or pushing its way

to get in and I it’s quite interesting

when you begin to see popular culture

tackling this word his this issue here’s

Jack Johnson saying maybe always almost

always means no it’s beginning to seep

in to the way in which we work with each

other the way in which we interact with

each other it’s becoming much more

common we’re accepting it and what I’d

like to try and do is is give you my

view on whether it’s always been like

that and it’s just come to me and and

I’m much more sensitive to it all

there’s being change

there’s being some kind of environmental

change where that interaction is

becoming stronger and stronger and

stronger and one of the issues that I

think we’re beginning to see is this

increasing challenge that we all have

not just in business this is not just in

our professional lives this is in our

personal lives the challenge that we

have about data worship you know data

overload and you can see it we’re

surrounded by it email search social

media user-generated content

fake news has become a very interesting

and topical issue over the last six

months the way in which on the internet

the world’s stupidity sits very closely

next to the world’s great knowledge and

so what we’re beginning to see is noise

incredible amount of noise and when

decisions are trying to be made

everyone’s got an opinion it’s

incredible how expert we can all be at

an issue just by clicking on the web and

drawing down a little bit of information

and counter-intuitively instead of that

speeding

decision-making I’m seeing decisions

being taking much more time

shallow decision-making delays in the

way in which business works so data I

think is one of the challenges that I

think we face another one is the mobile

device and in particular social media

social messaging and the media platforms

and if you think about it Facebook I

think I’m right in saying is in a

quarter of the world’s population right

now and and this word maybe has appeared

on everything that we begin to see I

mean I tried to invite my son to to come

to my talk today and he gave me a maybe

and and and I think just the way in

which we’ve begun to interact people are

sitting on the fence it’s a big public

experience should I say yes should I

wait what should I wait for my friends

to say yes and this whole concept of

maybe is putting a lot more doubt into

the way in which we interact and agree

to to do things with each other and in

the work environment for those of you

who are in the work environment or have

seen it it’s that tentative on a

calendar invite where you invite 10

people you get the two yeses from the

people you don’t really want in the in

the room and the eight tentative from

the people you really don’t you really

want in the room and you’re never

entirely sure whether you’re going to

see them there so interestingly I picked

one and even though I did say that this

is a talk based on my own experience

it’s interestingly that one of the most

successful sites that has banned the

word maybe as tinder with a very clear

yes or no in fact they’ve simplified it

even more with the swipe left or swipe

light right

so I think there’s an issue I really

think there’s an issue and I think we

can all get out of the world of maybe

and I’d like to propose two ways in

which we can all change and I think

there are two things that I’d like to

ask you to think about the first is how

do I change the way in which I use

language to get out of the word the

world of maybe and that only takes you

so far but how can I also persuade

others that I don’t welcome the word and

the first suggestion is that you

essentially ban the word from your

language and you use different ways of

describing clarity try you you’re never

going to be able to answer every

question with a yes or no I get that we

all experience doubt we all are unsure

about issues that we face on a

day-to-day basis but try and put things

into context it’s a no one till it’s a

yes if I can’t give you that answer for

two more weeks so time conditions give

people the context to why you cannot

give a yes or a No very important and

increasingly as you adapt your language

you’ll begin to discover that the person

that’s listening to you perhaps will

give you the answer that you’re seeking

as well and that you won’t get that

disconnect because you don’t understand

each other enough for each other to find

common ground the second tip is you’ve

got to tell people how much you hate it

now imagine you go into a restaurant

today the waiter comes up to you to say

do you have any in tolerances sir

yeah I’m glucose intolerant I’m lactose

intolerant and maybe intolerant so I

think you have to be much more explicit

about the word it doesn’t work for you

so when I talk to people about language

I

say look every time I hear the word I

just want you to know every time I hear

the word maybe I my brain computes to

know so when you when you say that word

all I hear is no and gradually the

people around you will begin to

understand that there are boundaries and

there are ways in which they they will

want to have and you will want to have a

conversation with them now if you adapt

to this approach if you if you can sign

the maybe word to the bin what’s going

to happen were you going to get some

yeses and you’re going to get some nose

that’s the choices that that you’ve now

offered the people around you and no is

fine so long as you get no with context

because you can learn from it and you

can understand from it that’s very very

important and I just want to leave you

with one thought which is many of us I

hope all of us feel great when we hear

the word yes it’s a fantastic feeling

when you you get affirmation you get a

positive feeling of agreement consensus

so every time you give a yes to someone

it makes them feel good and every time

you say yes to something it gives you

another opportunity to learn something

new and so if you ditch the M word and

focus on the yes word and understand the

no word and context I think you’re going

to be in really good shape thanks very much

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